Licenca softvera — разлика између измена

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==== Istorijat softvera i nastanak vlasničkog softvera ====
Do kasnih [[1960|1960-ih]] godina, kompjuteri su bili ogromne i skupe [[Mejnfrejm računar|mejnfrejm]] mašine koje su se nalazile u specijalnim klimatizovanim prostorijama. U ovakvoj formi, u to vreme, kompjuteri su najčešće bili dostavljani po sistemu lizinga, pre nego što su bili deo kupoprodajnog sistema.<ref>{{citeCite book |author=Paul E.Ceruzzi|title=A history of modern computing|accessdate=20. maj 2012|year=2003|publisher=MIT Press |isbn=978-0-262-53203-7|pages=445 |page=128|quote=''Although IBM agreed to sell its machines as part of a Consent Decree effective January 1956, leasing continued to be its preferred way of doing business.''|pages=445}}</ref> Ova usluga i sav prateći softver su najčešće bili dostavljani i naplaćivani kao jedno sve do 1969. godine. Čak je i [[izvorni kod]] bio isporučivan. Korisnici su sav razvijeni softver objavljivali javno, bez ikave naknade. 1969.godine kompanija [[IBM]] je povela celu kompjutersku industriju u veliku promenu započinjanjem odvojene naplate za hardver i softver, kao i za usluge, pritom prestajući da dopremaju izvorni kod. <ref name="tysver">{{cite web|last= Tysver|first=Daniel A.| publisher = Bitlaw.com| title = Why Protect Software Through Patents| date = 23. novembar 2011|url=http://www.bitlaw.com/software-patent/why-patent.html| accessdate = 17. maj 2012| quote =''In connection with software, an issued patent may prevent others from utilizing a certain algorithm (such as the GIF image compression algorithm) without permission, or may prevent others from creating software programs that perform a function in a certain way. In connection with computer software, copyright law can be used to prevent the total duplication of a software program, as well as the copying of a portion of software code.''}}</ref>
 
==== Karakteristike vlasničkih licenci ====
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== Литература ==
* {{Cite book |author=Paul E.Ceruzzi|title=A history of modern computing|accessdate=20. maj 2012|year=2003|publisher=MIT Press |isbn=978-0-262-53203-7|page=128|quote=''Although IBM agreed to sell its machines as part of a Consent Decree effective January 1956, leasing continued to be its preferred way of doing business.''|pages=445}}
 
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