Незами Ганџави — разлика између измена

'''Незами Ганђави''' ([[Persijski jezik|Persijski]]: نظامی گنجوی‎‎‎, у буквалном преводу: Незами од Ганђе) (1141-1209). Низами или Незами, чије је право име било '''Џамалудин Абу Мухамед Илијас ибн Јусуф ибн Заки''', био је сунитски муслиман и персијски песник из 12. века. Незами се сматра највећим песником романтичне [[Епска поезија|епике]] у персијској књижевности. Он је персијској епици донео колоквијални и реалистичан стил. Његова заоставштина је нашироко цењена и заједничка за [[Авганистан]], [[Азербејџан]], [[Иран]], регион [[Курдистан]] и [[Таџикистан]]. <ref name="Oxford">{{cite bookharvnb|title=The Haft Paykar: A Medieval Persian Romance |last=Meisami|first=Julie Scott |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1995|publisherpp=Oxford University Press |location= |id=ISBN |url={{Google books |plainurl=yes |id=ISBN 8vxjAAAAMAAJ |pages= }} |accessdate= |quote=''Abû Muhammad Ilyas ibn Yusuf ibn Zaki Mu'ayyad, known by his pen-name of Nizami, was born around 1141 in Ganja, the capital of Arran in Transcaucasian Azerbaijan, where he remained until his death in about 1209. His father, who had migrated to Ganja from Qom in north central Iran, may have been a civil servant; his mother was a daughter of a Kurdish chieftain; having lost both parents early in his life, Nizami was brought up by an uncle. He was married three times, and in his poems laments the death of each of his wives, as well as proferring advice to his son Muhammad. He lived in an age of both political instability and intense intellectual activity, which his poems reflect; but little is known about his life, his relations with his patrons, or the precise dates of his works, as the accounts of later biographers are colored by the many legends built up around the poet''}}</ref> ,<ref name="moin">Mo'in, Muhammad(2006), "Tahlil-i Haft Paykar-i Nezami", Tehran.: pp. 2</ref>, <ref>Bernard Lewis, “Music of a distant drum”, Princeton University Press, 2001. Pgpp 9: “The Persians went a step further, creating authentic epic tradition comparables with those of Greece, Rome and the Vikings. This too, became in time, a form of Persian national self definition. The most famous of Persian epic poets, Firdawsi (940–1020) has been translated several times. An extract from the story of Farhad and Shirin, as told by the 12th century Persian poet Nizami, exmpelified another form of narrative”</ref><ref>Julie Scott Meisami, Paul Starkeym, “Encyclopedia of Arabic Literature”, Taylor & Francis, 1998. Pgpp 69: “In Arabic literature there has been no artistic elaboration of the story comparable to that undertaken by the Persian poet Nizami“</ref>, <ref name="iranicaonline1913">{{cite web|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bacher-wilhelm-binyamin-zeev-1850-1913-was-born-in-liptszentmikls-hungary-today-in-czechoslovakia |title=BACHER, WILHELM – Encyclopaedia Iranica |publisher=Iranicaonline.org |date= |accessdate=2014-03-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/225148/Ganca |title=Ganca (Azerbaijan) - Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Britannica.com |date= |accessdate=2014-03-23}}</ref>, <ref>{{Citation|title=Selected Works, Nizami and Fizuli|author=E.E. Bertels|year=1962|publisher=Oriental Literature|others="the fact that unlike the Shia Iranians, "Nizami was righteous Sunni""}}</ref>, <ref name="britannica">{{cite book|title=Neẓāmī |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |year=2009|work=Encyclopædia Britannica Online |accessdate=2009-02-28 |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/413374/Nezami }} excerpt: ''Greatest romantic epic poet in Persian Literature, who brought a colloquial and realistic style to the Persian epic.'' .... ''Nezami is admired in Persian-speaking lands for his originality and clarity of style, though his love of language for its own sake and of philosophical and scientific learning makes his work difficult for the average reader.''</ref><ref name="Oxford" /> <ref>{{cite book|url={{Google books |plainurl=yes |id=Pzg8AAAAIAAJ |pages=34}} |title=Studies in Caucasian History |last=Minorsky|first=Vladimir|publisher= |date= |accessdate=2014-03-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url={{Google books |plainurl=yes |id=ISBN 4JAMMH80Bk4C |pages=22}} |title=The Caucasus: An Introduction |author=Thomas de Waal |publisher= |date= |accessdate=2014-03-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://azargoshnasp.net/Pasokhbehanirani/NezamiUSSRpoliticization.htm |title=Nizami Ganjavi - USSR Politicization - Iranian Persian Civilization - Nezami Ganjei |publisher=Azargoshnasp.net |date= |accessdate=2014-03-23}}</ref>

* {{cite book|last1=Ganjavī|first1=Niẓāmī|last2last=Meisami|first2first=Julie Scott|title=The haft paykar: a medieval Persian romance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8vxjAAAAMAAJ|date=August 1995|publisher=Oxford University Press}}