Демократија — разлика између измена
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Ред 21:
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'''Демократија''' је политичка оријентација која фаворизује [[влада|владу]] народа, односно изабраних представника народа. Демократија је политички систем базиран на могућности да народ (грађани) може да бира своје представнике. Ово — ''право на бирање представника'' — основни је и суштински концепт демократије.<ref>Diamond, L., Lecture at Hilla University for Humanistic Studies January 21, 2004: [http://web.stanford.edu/~ldiamond/iraq/WhaIsDemocracy012004.htm "What is Democracy"]</ref><ref>[http://www.economist.com/markets/rankings/displaystory.cfm?story_id=8908438 Liberty and justice for some] at [[The Economist|Economist.com]]</ref><ref>{{
Демократија је, у међувремену, постала прилично неодређена као идеал, јер се често користи као општи израз за било који аспект политичког система, или друштва, који се жели приказати као добар.<ref>Политичка филозофија, Адам Свифт, Клио, 2008, год</ref> Није претерано рећи да је демократија постала својеврсна религија - савремена световна религија. Можемо је назвати савременом вером света. Све државе, изузев њих једанаест - [[Мјанмар]], [[Свазиленд]], [[Ватикан]] и неке арапске земље, тврде за себе да су демократије, макар само по имену.<ref>Демократија - мит и стварност, Френк Карстен, Карел Бекман</ref>
Ред 33:
== Облици и предуслови демократије као концепта друштвеног уређења ==
Постоје две врсте демократија:<ref>{{cite book|
* [[neposredna demokratija|директна (непосредна) демократија]] и
* [[представничка демократија|репрезентативна (представничка) демократија]].
Ред 196:
== Литература ==
* {{Cite book|last1=Diamond|first1=Larry|last2=Morlino|first2=Leonardo|title=Assessing the Quality of Democracy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-eXJMXnraPQC&pg=PA3|year=2005|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-0-8018-8287-6|pages=3–}}
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |last1=Raaflaub| first1=Kurt A. |last2=Ober| first2=Josiah |last3=Wallace| first3=Robert W |year=2007| title = Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece | publisher = University of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-24562-4| ref = harv}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Appleby, Joyce.|title=Liberalism and Republicanism in the Historical Imagination.|url=|location=|publisher=Harvard University Press|year=1992|id=}}
* [[Daniele Archibugi|Archibugi, Daniele]], [http://press.princeton.edu/titles/ html ''The Global Commonwealth of Citizens. Toward Cosmopolitan Democracy'', Princeton University Press]. {{page|year=8737|isbn=978-0-691-13490-1|pages=}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Benhabib, Seyla.|title=Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political.|url=|location=|publisher=Princeton University Press
* {{Cite book |ref= harv|last=Blattberg|first=Charles|authorlink=Charles Blattberg. |title=From Pluralist to Patriotic Politics: Putting Practice First|location=|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2000|isbn=978-0-19-829688-1|pages=}}
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Birch|first=Anthony H.|title=The Concepts and Theories of Modern Democracy.|url=|location=London|publisher=Routledge
* Bittar, Eduardo C. B. (2016). "Democracy, Justice and Human Rights: Studies of Critical Theory and Social Philosophy of Law". Saarbrucken: LAP. {{page|year=2016|isbn=978-3-659-86065-2|pages=}}
* -{Castiglione, Dario. (2005). "[http://www.huss.ex.ac.uk/politics/research/readingroom/CastiglioneRepublicanism.pdf#search=%22republicanism%20historiography%22 Republicanism and its Legacy]." ''European Journal of Political Theory.'' pp. 453–65.}-
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Copp, David, Jean Hampton, & John E. Roemer.|title=The Idea of Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=Cambridge University Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Dahl, Robert A. Ian Shapiro & Jose Antonio Cheibub.|title=The Democracy Sourcebook.|url=|location=|publisher=MIT Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Davenport, Christian.|title=State Repression and the Domestic Democratic Peace.|url=|location=|publisher=Cambridge University Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Diamond, Larry & Marc Plattner.|title=The Global Resurgence of Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Diamond, Larry & Richard Gunther.|title=Political Parties and Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=JHU Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Diamond, Larry, Marc F. Plattner & Philip J. Costopoulos.|title=World Religions and Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=JHU Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Diamond, Larry, Marc F. Plattner & Daniel Brumberg.|title=Islam and Democracy in the Middle East.|url=|location=|publisher=JHU Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Elster, Jon.|title=Deliberative Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=Cambridge University Press
* Emerson, Peter "Designing an All-Inclusive Democracy." Springer. {{page|year=2007|isbn=978-3-540-33163-6|pages=}}
* Emerson, Peter "Defining Democracy." Springer. {{page|year=2012|isbn=978-3-642-20903-1|pages=}}
* [[William Everdell|Everdell, William R.]] ''The End of Kings: A History of Republics and Republicans.'' Chicago: University of Chicago Press. {{page|year=2003|isbn=978-0-226-22482-4|pages=}}
* -{Gabardi, Wayne. (2001). Contemporary Models of Democracy. ''Polity''.}-
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Gutmann, Amy, and Dennis Thompson.|title=Democracy and Disagreement.|url=|location=|publisher=Princeton University Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Gutmann, Amy, and Dennis Thompson.|title=Why Deliberative Democracy?|url=|location=|publisher=Princeton University Press
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Haldane|first=Robert Burdone|authorlink=Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane|title=[[s:The future of democracy|The future of democracy]]|year=1918|publisher=Headley Bros. Publishers Ltd.|location=London}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Halperin, M. H., Siegle, J. T. & Weinstein, M. M.|title=The Democracy Advantage: How Democracies Promote Prosperity and Peace.|url=|location=|publisher=Routledge
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=[[Mogens Herman Hansen|Hansen, Mogens Herman]].|title=The Athenian Democracy in the Age of Demosthenes.|url=|location=Oxford|publisher=Blackwell
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Isakhan, Ben and Stockwell, Stephen (co-editors).|title=The Secret History of Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=Palgrave MacMillan
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |last=Jarvie
|first=I. C.
Линија 231 ⟶ 232:
|year=2006
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w-BEoTj0axoC|isbn=978-0-7546-5375-2}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Khan, L. Ali.|title=A Theory of Universal Democracy: Beyond the End of History.|url=|location=|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |last=Köchler|first=Hans|authorlink=Hans Köchler|title=The Crisis of Representative Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=Peter Lang
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Lijphart, Arend.|title=Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries.|url=|location=|publisher=Yale University Press
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.2307/1951731 | author = Lipset, Seymour Martin. |year=1959| title = Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy| journal = American Political Science Review | volume = 53 | issue = 1 | jstor = 1951731 |pages=69–105}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Macpherson, C. B.|title=The Life and Times of Liberal Democracy|url=|location=|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1977|isbn=978-0-19-289106-8|pages=}}
Линија 240 ⟶ 241:
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Mosley|first=Ivo|year=2013|title=In The Name Of The People |publisher=Imprint Academic |isbn=9781845402624 }}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last1=Ober|first1=J. |last2=Hedrick| first2=C. W. | title=Dēmokratia: a conversation on democracies, ancient and modern | publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1996|isbn=978-0-691-01108-0}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Plattner, Marc F. & Aleksander Smolar.|title=Globalisation, Power, and Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=JHU Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Plattner, Marc F. & João Carlos Espada.|title=The Democratic Invention.|url=|location=|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1353/jod.1999.0055 |last=Sen|first=Amartya K.|year=1999| title = Democracy as a Universal Value | url = | journal = Journal of Democracy | volume = 10 | issue = 3 |pages=3–17}}
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Thompson|first=Dennis|title=The Democratic Citizen: Social Science and Democratic Theory in the 20th Century|url=|location=|publisher=Cambridge University Press
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Volk|first=Kyle G.|title=Moral Minorities and the Making of American Democracy|url=|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2014|id=}}
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.2307/2952354 | author = Weingast, Barry. |year=1997| title = The Political Foundations of the Rule of Law and Democracy| journal = American Political Science Review | volume = 91 | issue = 2 | jstor = 2952354 |pages=245–263}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Whitehead, Laurence.|title=Emerging Market Democracies: East Asia and Latin America.|url=|location=|publisher=JHU Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Willard, Charles Arthur.|title=Liberalism and the Problem of Knowledge: A New Rhetoric for Modern Democracy.|url=|location=|publisher=University of Chicago Press
* {{Cite book | ref = harv |author=Wood, E. M.|title=Democracy Against Capitalism: Renewing historical materialism.|url=|location=|publisher=Cambridge University Press
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