Таоизам — разлика између измена

Жене шамани су играле важну улогу у тој традицији, која је била посебно јака у јужној држави [[Chu (state)|Чу]]. Рани таоистички покрети су развили своје сопствене институције у контексту шаманизма, мада су апсорбовали основне шаманистичке елементе. Шамани су следили основне текстове Таоизма од раног доба до бар 20. века.<ref>Catherine Despeux, "Women in Daoism", in {{cite book|editor-first = Livia |editor-last=Kohn| title = Daoism Handbook | publisher = Brill | location = Leiden | year = 2000| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=EXVk1tr6lEYC&dq=China+shamanism+daoism&q=shamanism#v=snippet&q=shamanism&f=false | ref = harv}} pp. 403-404</ref> Институционални редови Таоизма су еволуирали у разним облицима који се у задње време конвенционално групишу у две главне гране: [[Quanzhen School|Ђуенџен таоизам]] и [[Zhengyi Dao|Џенгуи таоизам]].{{sfnb|Chan|2005|p=93}} Након Лао Цеа и Чуанг Цеа, таоистичка литература је постојано расла и била је обједињена у виду канона — [[Daozang|Даоцанга]] — који је био објављен по налогу [[Emperor of China|цара]]. Током кинеске историје, таоизам је номинован неколико пута као а [[државна религија]]. Након 17. века, међутим, изгубио је подршку.

Најчешће се наглашавају два аспекта таоизма: <ref name="Kembridž-116-117">Kembridžova ilustrovana istorija religije (pp. 116-117), Stylos, Novi Sad. {{page| year = 2006| isbn = 978-86-7473-281-6| pages = }}</ref>

Приближно у то време, у источној и средишњој Кини избио је [[Устанак жутих турбана]], који су водили [[Zhang Jiao|Џанг Ђуе]] (умро 184.) и његова браћа. Устанак је био заснован на таоизму, позивајући на исповедање грехова и практиковање медитације. Проповедали су о великом миру (''taiping''), таоистичкој утопији о хармонији, мудрости и друштвеној једнакости.<ref name="Kembridž-123">Kembridžova ilustrovana istorija religije (pp. 123), Stylos, Novi Sad. {{page| year = 2006| isbn = 978-86-7473-281-6| pages = }}</ref>

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* Kembridžova ilustrovana istorija religije, Stylos, Novi Sad. {{page| year = 2006| isbn = 978-86-7473-281-6| pages = }}

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* Slingerland, Edward Gilman. [https://books.google.com/books?id=gSReaja3V3IC&pg=PR4&dq=Slingerland,+Edward+Gilman.+Effortless+Action:+Wu-Wei+as+Conceptual+Metaphor+and+Spiritual+Ideal+in+Early+China&hl=zh-CN&sa=X&ei=LlzVT7D-NKmsiAfz0piBAw&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAA#v=snippet&q=ziran&f=false ''Effortless Action: Wu-Wei as Conceptual Metaphor and Spiritual Ideal in Early China''] (Oxford University Press). {{page| year = 2003| isbn = 978-0-19-513899-3| pages = }}

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* {{cite IEP |url-id=daoism | title = Daoist philosophy}}