Fortran — разлика између измена
Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
Спашавам 1 извора и означавам 0 мртвим. #IABot (v2.0beta8) |
м Dodavanje datuma u šablone za održavanje i/ili sredjivanje referenci |
||
Ред 24:
== Фортран I ==
Први преводилац за фортран је осмишљен и написан у периоду од 1954. до 1957. године од стране IBM-овог тима који је предводио [[Џон Бакус]]. Прва примена му је била за прорачун параметара у нуклеарној електрани{{чињеница| date = 09. 2009.}}. Потиснуо је [[асемблер]] (јер је био једноставнији за програмирање и преносив) и брзо био прихваћен од стране научника и војних организација. Коришћен је за војне пројекте и свемирска истраживања.
== Фортран II, III, IV и фортран 66 ==
Ред 100:
== Додатна литература ==
;Чланци
* {{Cite journal| last = Allen| first = F.E.| date = September 1981| title = A History of Language Processor Technology in IBM| journal = IBM Journal of Research and Development| publisher = [[IBM]]| volume = 25| issue = 5| url = http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5390587/ | doi = 10.1147/rd.255.0535 }}
* {{Cite journal| last = Backus| first = J. W.| author2 = H. Stern, I. Ziller, R. A. Hughes, R. Nutt, R. J. Beeber, S. Best, R. Goldberg, L. M. Haibt, H. L. Herrick, R. A. Nelson, D. Sayre, P. B. Sheridan| year = 1957| title = The FORTRAN Automatic Coding System| journal = Western joint computer conference: Techniques for reliability| publisher = [[Institute of Radio Engineers]], [[American Institute of Electrical Engineers]], [[Association for Computing Machinery|ACM]]| location = Los Angeles, California| doi = 10.1145/1455567.1455599| last3 = Ziller| first3 = I.| last4 = Hughes| first4 = R. A.| last5 = Nutt| first5 = R.| last6 = Beeber| first6 = R. J.| last7 = Best| first7 = S.| last8 = Goldberg| first8 = R.| last9 = Haibt| first9 = L. M.| last10 = Herrick| first10 = H. L.| last11 = Nelson| first11 = R. A.| last12 = Sayre| first12 = D.| last13 = Sheridan| first13 = P. B.| pages = 188–198}}
* {{Cite journal| last = Chivers| first = Ian D.| first2 = Jane| last2 = Sleightholme| year = 2013| title = Compiler support for the Fortran 2003 & 2008 standards| journal = [[Association for Computing Machinery|ACM]] [[SIGPLAN]] Fortran Forum| publisher = [[Association for Computing Machinery|ACM]]| volume = 28| issue = 1| issn = 1061-7264| doi = 10.1145/1520752.1520755| url = http://www.fortranplus.co.uk/fortran_info.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516202558/http://www.fortranplus.co.uk/fortran_info.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date = 16. 5. 2008.| pages = 26–28}}
* {{cite web| url = http://hopl.murdoch.edu.au/showlanguage.prx?exp=8&language=FORTRAN | title = FORTRAN – Backus et al high-level compiler (Computer Language) | last = Pigott| first = Diarmuid | year = 2006| work = The Encyclopedia of Computer Languages | publisher = [[Murdoch University]] | accessdate = 5. 5. 2010. | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20091008230959/http://hopl.murdoch.edu.au/showlanguage.prx?exp=8&language=FORTRAN | archivedate = 8. 10. 2009. |df=dmy }}
* {{Cite journal| year = 1985| title = Design Considerations for IBM Personal Computer Professional FORTRAN, an Optimizing Compiler| journal = IBM Systems Journal| volume = 24| issue = 1| url = http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/sj/241/ibmsj2401G.pdf| last = Roberts| first = Mark L. | last2 = Griffiths| first2 = Peter D.| publisher = [[IBM]]| doi = 10.1147/sj.241.0049| pages = 49–60}}
;"Core" language standards
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = Ansi x3.9-1966
| title = USA Standard FORTRAN
| publisher = American National Standards Institute
| url = http://www.fh-jena.de/~kleine/history/languages/ansi-x3dot9-1966-Fortran66.pdf
}} Informally known as FORTRAN 66.
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = Ansi x3.9-1978
| title = American National Standard – Programming Language FORTRAN
| publisher = American National Standards Institute
| url = http://www.fortran.com/fortran/F77_std/rjcnf.html
}} Also known as [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] 1539-1980, informally known as FORTRAN 77.
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = ANSI X3.198-1992 (R1997) / ISO/IEC 1539:1991
| title = American National Standard – Programming Language Fortran Extended
| publisher = American National Standards Institute / ISO/IEC
Ред 123:
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20020501111055/http://www.iso.org/iso/en/CatalogueDetailPage.CatalogueDetail?CSNUMBER=17366
| dead-url = yes
| archive-date =
| df = dmy-all
}} Informally known as Fortran 90.
Ред 131:
|title = Information technology – Programming languages – Fortran – Part 1: Base language
|url = http://j3-fortran.org/doc/standing/archive/007/97-007r2/pdf/97-007r2.pdf
|
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110818190618/http://j3-fortran.org/doc/standing/archive/007/97-007r2/pdf/97-007r2.pdf
|archive-date = 18. 08. 2011
Ред 137:
|df =
}} Informally known as Fortran 95. There are a further two parts to this standard. Part 1 has been formally adopted by ANSI.
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = ISO/IEC 1539-1:2004
| title = Information technology – Programming languages – Fortran – Part 1: Base language
| url = http://www.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/open/n3661.pdf
}} Informally known as Fortran 2003.
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = ISO/IEC 1539-1:2010 (Final Draft International Standard)
| title = Information technology – Programming languages – Fortran – Part 1: Base language
| url = ftp://ftp.nag.co.uk/sc22wg5/N1801-N1850/N1830.pdf
}}{{dead link| date = July 2017 | bot = InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Informally known as Fortran 2008.
;Сродни стандарди
* {{Cite journal
| last = Kneis
| first = Wilfried
| title = Draft standard [[Industrial Real-Time Fortran|Industrial Real-Time FORTRAN]]
| journal = [[Association for Computing Machinery|ACM]] [[SIGPLAN]] Notices
| issn = 0362-1340
| date = October 1981
| volume = 16
| issue = 7
| pages = 45–60
| publisher = ACM Press
| doi = 10.1145/947864.947868
}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | title = ISO 8651-1:1988 Information processing systems – Computer graphics – Graphical Kernel System (GKS) language bindings – Part 1: FORTRAN| url = http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=16024| year = 1988| publisher = [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]]| location = Geneva, Switzerland}}
;Други референтни материјал
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | url = http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST-WITHDRAWN/ECMA-9,%201st%20Edition,%20April%201965.pdf | format = PDF | title = ECMA Standard on FORTRAN | publisher = European Computer Manufacturers Association | date = April 1965 | accessdate = 17. 11. 2014.}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | url = http://wwwcdf.pd.infn.it/localdoc/f77_sun.pdf | format = PDF | title = FORTRAN 77 4.0 Reference Manual | publisher = Sun Microsystems, Inc. | year = 1995| accessdate = 17. 11. 2014.}}
* {{cite web | url = http://www.atkielski.com/PDF/data/fortran.pdf | format = PDF | title = FORTRAN Coding Form | publisher = [[IBM]] | accessdate = 17. 11. 2014. | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150608095341/http://www.atkielski.com/PDF/data/fortran.pdf | archivedate = 8. 6. 2015. |df=dmy-all }}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | url = http://www.fh-jena.de/~kleine/history/languages/GC28-6515-10-FORTRAN-IV-Language.pdf | format = PDF | title = IBM System/360 and System/370 Fortran IV Language | publisher = [[International Business Machines]] | date = May 1974 | accessdate = 17. 11. 2014.}}
* {{cite web | url = http://michaelgoerz.net/refcards/fortran_refcard_a4.pdf | title = Modern Fortran Reference Card | last = Goerz| first = Michael | year = 2014| accessdate = 14. 12. 2014.}}
;Уџбеници
Ред 183:
| last6 = Smith
| year = 2009
| title = The Fortran 2003 Handbook
| edition = 1st
Ред 189:
| isbn=978-1-84628-378-9}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = Ed
| last = Akin
| year = 2003
| title = Object Oriented Programming via Fortran 90/95
| edition = 1st
Ред 196:
| id=ISBN 0-521-52408-3}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = Stephen J.
| last = Chapman
| year = 2007
| title = Fortran 95/2003 for Scientists and Engineers
| edition = 3rd
Ред 206:
| first2 = Jane
| last2=Sleightholme
| year = 2015
| title = Introduction to Programming with Fortran
| edition = 3rd
Ред 212:
| isbn=978-3-319-17700-7}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = D. M.
| last = Etter
| year = 1990
| title = Structured FORTRAN 77 for Engineers and Scientists
| edition = 3rd
Ред 224:
| first3=Thomas M.
| last3 = Lahey
| year = 1994
| title = Fortran 90 Programming
| edition = 1st
Ред 230:
| id=ISBN 0-201-54446-6}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = Michael
| last = Kupferschmid
| year = 2002
| title = Classical Fortran: Programming for Engineering and Scientific Applications
| publisher = Marcel Dekker (CRC Press)
| id=ISBN 0-8247-0802-4}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = Daniel D.
| last = McCracken
| year = 1961
| title = A Guide to FORTRAN Programming
| publisher = Wiley
Ред 243:
| lccn = 61016618}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = Michael
| last = Metcalf
| last2 = Reid| first2 = John| author3 = Malcolm Cohen
| year = 2011
| title = Modern Fortran Explained
| publisher = [[Oxford University Press]]
| id=ISBN 0-19-960142-9}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | first = Larry
| last = Nyhoff
| author2 = Sanford Leestma
| year = 1995
| title = FORTRAN 77 for Engineers and Scientists with an Introduction to Fortran 90
| edition = 4th
| publisher = [[Prentice Hall]]
| id=ISBN 0-13-363003-X}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = Page| first = Clive G.| title = Professional Programmer's Guide to Fortran77| url = http://www.star.le.ac.uk/~cgp/prof77.html| accessdate = 4. 5. 2010.| edition = 7 June 2005| year = 1988| publisher = Pitman| location = London|id=ISBN 0-273-02856-1}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = Press| first = William H.| title = Numerical Recipes in Fortran 90: The Art of Parallel Scientific Computing| url = http://www.nrbook.com/a/bookf90pdf.php| year = 1996| publisher = Cambridge University Press| location = Cambridge, UK|id=ISBN 0-521-57439-0}}
* {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = Sleighthome| first = Jane| last2 = Chivers| first2 = Ian David| title = Interactive Fortran 77: A Hands-On Approach| url = http://www.fortranplus.co.uk/fortran_books.html| edition = 2nd| series = Computers and their applications| year = 1990| publisher = E. Horwood| location = Chichester|id=ISBN 0-13-466764-6|
== Спољашње везе ==
| |||