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Ред 4:
| image_size = 250px
| caption = Fransis Krik
| birth_date = [[8. jun]] [[1916]].
| birth_place = [[Veston Favel]], [[Nortemptonšir]], [[Engleska]]
| residence = UK, SAD.
| nationality = Britanska
| death_date = [[28. jul]] [[2004]].
| death_place = [[San Dijego]], [[Kalifornija]], SAD
| death_cause = Rak debelog creva
Ред 21:
| signature = Francis Crick signature.svg
}}
'''Fransis Hari Kompton Krik''' ({{јез-енгл|Francis Crick|el}}; [[8. jun]] [[1916]] — [[28. jul]] [[2004]]) je bio [[Engleska|engleski]] [[molekularna biologija|molekularni biolog]], [[biofizika|biofizičar]], i [[neuronauka|neuro naučnik]]. Najpoznatiji je po otkriću strukture [[DNK]] [[molekul]]a [[1953]]. zajedno sa [[Džejms D. Votson|Džejmsom D. Votsonom]]. On, Votson i [[Moris Vilkins]] su zajedno nagrađeni [[1962]]. [[Нобелова награда за физиологију или медицину|Nobelovom nagradom za fiziologiju ili medicinu]] „za otkriće [[геометрија молекула|molekulske strukture]] [[nukleinska kiselina|nukleinskih kiselina]] i njihovog značaja za transfer informacija u živim materijalima“.<ref>-{[http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1962/index.html The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1962]. Nobel Prize Site for Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1962.}-</ref>
 
Krik je bio važan teoretski molekularni biolog i imao je ključnu ulogu u istraživanjima vezanim za otkriće [[genetički kod|genetičkog koda]]. Poznat je takođe i po upotrebi termina “[[centralna dogma molekularne biologije|centralna dogma]]” kojom se sumira ideja da [[gen]]etske informacije teku u [[ćelija (biologija)|ćelijama]] isključivo u jednom pravcu, od DNK do [[RNK]] do [[protein]]a.{{sfn|Ridley|2006|p=192}}
 
Bio je profesor na [[Salk institut za biološke studije|Salk institutu za biološke studije]] u [[La Džola|La Džoli]], [[Kalifornija]]. Njegova kasnija istraživanja odnosila su se na oblast teorijske [[Неуронауке|neurobiologije]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Shermer|first=Michael| title=Astonishing Mind: Francis Crick 1916–2004 | publisher=Skeptics Society |date = 30. 707. 2004. | url=http://www.skeptic.com/eskeptic/04-07-30.html | accessdate = 25. 808. 2006. }}</ref>
 
== Reference ==
Ред 36:
* ''What Mad Pursuit: A Personal View of Scientific Discovery'' (Basic Books reprint edition). {{page|year=1990|id=ISBN 0-465-09138-5|pages=}}
* ''The Astonishing Hypothesis: The Scientific Search For The Soul'' (Scribner reprint edition). {{page|year=1995|id=ISBN 0-684-80158-2|pages=}}
* Kreiseliana: about and around Georg Kreisel;. ISBN 1-56881-061-X; 495 pages. For pages 25&nbsp;– 32 "Georg Kreisel: a Few Personal Recollections" contributed by Francis Crick.
* {{citeCite book|ref=harv|author=John Bankston, Francis Crick and James D. Watson|title=Francis Crick and James Watson: Pioneers in DNA Research|location=|publisher=(Mitchell Lane Publishers, Inc.)|year=2002|id=ISBN 1-58415-122-6 |pages=}}
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Bryson|first=Bill|title=A Short History of Nearly Everything|location=|publisher=(Broadway Books)|year=2003|id=ISBN 0-7679-0817-1 |pages=}}
* {{citeCite book|ref=harv|author=Soraya De Chadarevian|title=Designs For Life: Molecular Biology After World War II|location=|publisher=CUP|year=2002|id=ISBN 0-521-57078-6 |pages=444}}
* Roderick Braithwaite. ""'Strikingly Alive', The History of the Mill Hill School Foundation 1807-2007; published Phillimore & Co. {{page|year=|isbn=978-1-86077-330-3 |pages=}}
* Edwin Chargaff; ''Heraclitean Fire'', Rockefeller Press, 1978.
Ред 47:
* John Finch; 'A Nobel Fellow On Every Floor', Medical Research Council. {{page|year=2008|isbn=978-1-84046-940-0|pages=381}}
* Hager, Thomas. "''Force of Nature: The Life of Linus Pauling''", Simon & Schuster. {{page|year=1995|id=ISBN 0-684-80909-5|pages=}}
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Hunter|first=Graeme|title=Light Is A Messenger, the life and science of William Lawrence Bragg|location=|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2004|id=ISBN 0-19-852921-X |pages=}}.
* {{citeCite book|ref=harv|last=Cape|first=Jonathan|title=Horace Freeland Judson. ''"The Eighth Day of Creation. Makers of the Revolution in Biology''"; Penguin Books 1995, first published|publisher=|location=|year=1977|id=ISBN 0-14-017800-7 |pages=}}
* Errol C. Friedberg. "Sydney Brenner: A Biography", pub. CSHL Press October. {{page|year=2010|id=ISBN 0-87969-947-7|pages=}}
* Torsten Krude (Ed.); ''DNA Changing Science and Society''. ISBN 0-521-82378-1 CUP 2003. (The Darwin Lectures for 2003, including one by Sir Aaron Klug on Rosalind Franklin's involvement in the determination of the structure of DNA).
* Brenda Maddox ''Rosalind Franklin: The Dark Lady of DNA''. {{page|year=2002|id=ISBN 0-00-655211-0|pages=}}
* Robert Olby; ''The Path to The Double Helix: Discovery of DNA''; first published in October 1974 by MacMillan, with foreword by Francis Crick;. ISBN 0-486-68117-3; revised in 1994, with a 9-page postscript.
* Robert Olby; Oxford National Dictionary article: ‘Crick, Francis Harry Compton (1916–2004)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, January 2008.
* Robert Olby. "Francis Crick: Hunter of Life's Secrets", Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. {{page|year=|isbn=978-0-87969-798-3|pages=}}. , published on 25 August 2009.
* {{citeCite book|ref=harv|last=Ridley|first=Matt|title=Francis Crick: Discoverer of the Genetic Code (Eminent Lives)|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers|location=|year=2006|id=ISBN 0-06-082333-X |pages=192}}
* {{citeCite book|ref=harv|last=Sayre|first=Anne|title=Rosalind Franklin and DNA|location=New York|publisher=W.W. Norton and Company|year=1975|id=ISBN 0-393-32044-8 |pages=}}
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Watson|first=James D.|title=The Double Helix: A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA|location=|publisher=Atheneum|year=1980|id=ISBN 0-689-70602-2 |pages=}} (first published in 1968) is a very readable firsthand account of the research by Crick and Watson. The book also formed the basis of the award winning television dramatization ''Life Story'' by BBC Horizon (also broadcast as ''Race for the Double Helix'').
* {{cite book|ref= harv|last=Stent|first=Gunther S.|title=James D. Watson. ''The Double Helix: A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA''; The Norton Critical Edition, which was published in 1980, edited|publisher=|location=|year=|id=ISBN 0-393-01245-X |pages=}}
* James D. Watson; "Avoid boring people and other lessons from a life in science" New York: Random House. ISBN {{page|year=|isbn=978-0-375-41284-4|pages=}}., 366pp.
* Maurice Wilkins. ''The Third Man of the Double Helix: The Autobiography of Maurice Wilkins''. {{page|year=|id=ISBN 0-19-860665-6|pages=}}
}-{{refend}}
Преузето из „https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransis_Krik”