Википедија

Енглески језик — разлика између измена

Интерактиван преглед историје
← Старија изменаНовија измена →
Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
ВизуелноВикитекст
Autobot (разговор | доприноси)
1.572.075 измена
м uklanjanje dupliranih poziva
Autobot (разговор | доприноси)
1.572.075 измена
м harvardski nacin citiranja
Ред 151:
== Литература ==
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Finkenstaedt| first = Thomas |author2 last2=Wolff|first2= Dieter Wolff | title = Ordered profusion; studies in dictionaries and the English lexicon | publisher = C. Winter |year=1973|isbn = 978-3-533-02253-4}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Baugh| first = Albert C. | last2=Cable| first2 = Thomas | title = A History of the English Language | edition = 5th | publisher = Longman |year=2002|isbn = 978-0-13-015166-7 }}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Crystal| first = David | title = The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language |author-link=David Crystal | edition = 2nd | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2003|isbn = 978-0-521-53033-0 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=A3b3ngEACAAJ | laysummary = http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/languages-linguistics/english-language-and-linguistics-general-interest/cambridge-encyclopedia-english-language-2nd-edition | laydate=04. 02. 2015 }}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Halliday| first = MAK| title = An introduction to functional grammar| location = | publisher = (2nd ed), London, Edward Arnold|year=1994|isbn = 978-0-340-55782-2|pages=}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv|author = McArthur, T (ed)| title = The Oxford Companion to the English Language| location = | publisher = Oxford University Press|year=1992|isbn = 978-0-19-214183-5|pages=}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| first=Bas | last=Aarts| first2 = Liliane | last2=Haegeman|year=2006| chapter = 6. English Word classes and Phrases | title = The Handbook of English Linguistics |editor-last=Aarts|editor-first=Bas |editor2-first=April |editor2-last=McMahon| publisher = Blackwell Publishing Ltd }}
<!-- AbercrombieDaniels2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Abercrombie| first = D. | last2=Daniels| first2 = Peter T. | title = Spelling Reform Proposals: English | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542048781 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04878-1 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv}}
<!-- AitkenMcArthur1979 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| editor-last=Aitken|editor-first=A. J. |editor2-last=McArthur|editor2-first=Tom |year=1979| title = Languages of Scotland | location = Edinburgh | publisher = Chambers | series = Occasional paper – Association for Scottish Literary Studies; no. 4 |isbn = 978-0-550-20261-1 }}
<!-- Alcaraz-ArizaNavarro2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Alcaraz Ariza | first = M. Á. | last2=Navarro| first2 = F. | title = Medicine: Use of English | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542023518 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/02351-8 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=752-759}}
<!-- Algeo1999 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Algeo| first = John | chapter = Chapter 2:Vocabulary | title = Cambridge History of the English Language | volume = IV: 1776–1997 |editor-last=Romaine|editor-first=Suzanne | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=1999|isbn = 978-0-521-26477-8 | doi = 10.1017/CHOL9780521264778.003 |pages=57-91}}
<!-- Ammon2006 -->
* {{cite journal|last=Ammon| first = Ulrich | title = Language Conflicts in the European Union: On finding a politically acceptable and practicable solution for EU institutions that satisfies diverging interests | journal = International Journal of Applied Linguistics| volume = 16 | issue = 3 |year=2006| doi = 10.1111/j.1473-4192.2006.00121.x |ref=harv|pages=319-338}}
<!-- Ammon2008 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Ammon| first = Ulrich | chapter = Pluricentric and Divided Languages |editor-last=Ammon|editor-first=Ulrich N. |editor2-last=Dittmar|editor2-first=Norbert |editor3-last=Mattheier|editor3-first=Klaus J. |display-editors = 3 |editor4-last=Trudgill|editor4-first=Peter | title = Sociolinguistics: An International Handbook of the Science of Language and Society / Soziolinguistik Ein internationales Handbuch zur Wissenschaft vov Sprache and Gesellschaft | volume = 2 |year=2008| edition = 2nd completely revised and extended | publisher = de Gruyter |isbn = 978-3-11-019425-8 | url = http://www.degruyter.com/view/product/19739 | series = Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science / Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft 3/2 | via = [[De Gruyter]] }}
<!-- Annamalai2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Annamalai| first = E. | title = India: Language Situation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542046113 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04611-3 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=610-613}}
<!-- Australian Bureau of Statistics2013 official census of Australia -->
* {{cite web|author=Australian Bureau of Statistics | title = 2011 Census QuickStats: Australia |date=28. 03. 2013 | url = http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2011/quickstat/0 | accessdate=25. 03. 2015 |ref=harv}}
<!-- Bailey2001-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Bailey| first = Guy | chapter = Chapter 3: The relationship between African American and White Vernaculars |editor-last=Lanehart|editor-first=Sonja L. | title = Sociocultural and historical contexts of African American English |year=2001| publisher = John Benjamins | series = Varieties of English around the World |isbn = 978-1-58811-046-6 |pages=53-84}}
<!-- Bailey1997 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Bailey| first = G. |year=1997| chapter = When did southern American English begin | title = Englishes around the world | editor -last=Schneider|editor-first= Edgar W. Schneider |pages=255-275}}
<!-- Bammesberger1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Bammesberger| first = Alfred |year=1992| chapter = Chapter 2: The Place of English in Germanic and Indo-European | title = The Cambridge History of the English Language | volume = 1: The Beginnings to 1066 |editor-last=Hogg|editor-first=Richard M. | publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-26474-7 |pages=26-66}}
<!-- Bao2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Bao| first = Z. | title = Variation in Nonnative Varieties of English | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542042577 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04257-7 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=377-380}}
<!-- Barry1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Barry| first = Michael V. | chapter = English in Ireland |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=84-134}}
<!-- BauerHuddleston2002 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Bauer| first = Laurie | last2=Huddleston| first2 = Rodney | chapter = Chapter 19: Lexical Word-Formation |editor-last=Huddleston|editor-first=Rodney |editor2-last=Pullum|editor2-first=Geoffrey K. | title = The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language |year=2002| publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge |isbn = 978-0-521-43146-0 | url = http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/languages-linguistics/grammar-and-syntax/cambridge-grammar-english-language | laysummary = http://www.ling.ohio-state.edu/~culicove/Publications/CGEL_Review.pdf | laydate=10 2. 2015 |pages=1621-1721}}
<!-- Bermudez-OteroMcMahon2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Bermúdez-Otero | first = Ricardo | first2 = April | last2=McMahon |year=2006 | chapter = Chapter 17: English phonology and morphology | editor1 -last=Aarts|editor1-first= Bas Aarts | editor2 -last= April McMahon |editor2-first=April| title = The Handbook of English Linguistics | location = Oxford | publisher = Blackwell |isbn = 978-1-4051-6425-2 | url = http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/uid=3/tocnode?id=g9781405113823_chunk_g978140511382318 | doi = 10.1111/b.9781405113823.2006.00018.x |pages=382-410 | accessdate=13. 03. 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170403030637/http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/uid=3/tocnode?id=g9781405113823_chunk_g978140511382318 | archive-date=03. 04. 2017 | dead-url = yes | df = }}
<!-- BlenchSpriggs1999 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Blench| first = R. | last2=Spriggs| first2 = Matthew | title = Archaeology and Language: Correlating Archaeological and Linguistic Hypotheses |year=1999| publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-0-415-11761-6 | url = https://books.google.com/?id=DWMHhfXxLaIC&pg=PA286 |pages=285-286}}
<!-- Boberg2010 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Boberg| first = Charles |year=2010| title = The English language in Canada: Status, history and comparative analysis | publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-1-139-49144-0 | series = Studies in English Language | laysummary = http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/cjl/summary/v056/56.2.brock.html | laydate=02. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- BosworthToller1921 -->
* {{cite web|last=Bosworth| first = Joseph |authorlink = Joseph Bosworth | last2=Toller| first2 = T. Northcote | title = Engla land | work = [[An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary]] (Online) |year=1921| url = http://bosworth.ff.cuni.cz/009427 | accessdate=06. 03. 2015 | publisher = [[Charles University]] |ref=harv}}
<!-- BrintonBrinton2010 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Brinton| first = Laurel J. | last2=Brinton| first2 = Donna M. |year=2010| title = The linguistic structure of modern English | publisher = John Benjamins |isbn = 978-902728824-0 | url = https://benjamins.com/#catalog/books/z.156/main }}
<!-- Brutt-Griffler2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Brutt-Griffler | first = J. | title = Languages of Wider Communication | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542006441 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00644-1 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=690-697}}
<!-- Burridge2010 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Burridge| first = Kate | chapter = Chapter 7: English in Australia |editor-last=Kirkpatrick|editor-first=Andy |year=2010| title = The Routledge handbook of world Englishes | publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-0-415-62264-6 | laysummary = http://linguistlist.org/pubs/reviews/get-review.cfm?SubID=4525181 | laydate=29. 03. 2015 |pages=132-151}}
<!-- Campbell1959 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Campbell| first = Alistair |authorlink = Alistair Campbell (academic) | title = Old English Grammar | location = [[Oxford]] | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] |year=1959|isbn = 978-0-19-811943-2 }}
<!-- CarrHoneybone2007-->
* {{cite journal|last=Carr| first = Philip | last2=Honeybone| first2 = Patrick |year=2007| title = English phonology and linguistic theory: an introduction to issues, and to 'Issues in English Phonology' | journal = Language Sciences | volume = 29 | issue = 2 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0388000106000787 | accessdate=02. 04. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/j.langsci.2006.12.018 |ref=harv|pages=117-153}}
<!-- Cassidy1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Cassidy| first = Frederic G. | chapter = Geographical Variation of English in the United States |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=177-210}}
<!-- Cercignani1981 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Cercignani| first = Fausto | title = Shakespeare's works and Elizabethan pronunciation |year=1981| publisher = Clarendon Press | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=_JBlAAAAMAAJ | laysummary = {{JSTOR|3728688}} | laydate=15. 03. 2015 }}
<!-- CollingwoodMyres1936 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Collingwood| first = Robin George |authorlink = R. G. Collingwood | last2=Myres| first2 = J. N. L. | chapter = Chapter XX. The Sources for the period: Angles, Saxons, and Jutes on the Continent | title = Roman Britain and the English Settlements | volume = Book V: The English Settlements | publisher = Clarendon Press | location = Oxford, England |year=1936| lccn = 37002621 | laysummary = {{JSTOR|2143838}} | laydate=15. 03. 2015 }}
<!-- CollinsMees2003 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Collins| first = Beverley | last2=Mees| first2 = Inger M. |year=2003|orig-year=First published 1981 | title = The Phonetics of English and Dutch | edition = 5th | place = Leiden | publisher = Brill Publishers |isbn = 978-90-04-10340-5 | url = http://npu.edu.ua/!e-book/book/djvu/A/iif_kgpm_Collins_Phonetics_of_English_and_Dutch_pdf.pdf }}
<!-- Connell2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Connell| first = B. A. | title = Nigeria: Language Situation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542016552 | accessdate=25. 03. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01655-2 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=88-90}}
<!-- ConradRubal-Lopez1996 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Conrad| first = Andrew W. | last2=Rubal-Lopez | first2 = Alma | title = Post-Imperial English: Status Change in Former British and American Colonies, 1940–1990 |year=1996| publisher = de Gruyter |isbn = 978-3-11-087218-7 | url = http://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/143492 | via = [[De Gruyter]] |pages=261}}
<!-- CrystalLanguageDeath2002 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Crystal| first = David |authorlink = David Crystal | title = Language Death | publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]] |year=2002| url = http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ebook.jsf?bid=CBO9781139106856 | doi = 10.1017/CBO9781139106856 |isbn = 978-1-139-10685-6 }}
<!-- CrystalGlobalLanguage2003a -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Crystal| first = David | title = English as a Global Language |author-link=David Crystal | edition = 2nd | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2003| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=d6jPAKxTHRYC |isbn = 978-0-521-53032-3 | laysummary = http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam041/2003282119.pdf | laysource = Library of Congress (sample) | laydate=04. 02. 2015 |pages=69}}
<!-- CrystalSubcontinent2004b -->
* {{cite news|last=Crystal| first = David | title = Subcontinent Raises Its Voice |year=2004| url = http://education.guardian.co.uk/tefl/story/0,,1355064,00.html | accessdate=04. 02. 2015 | newspaper = The Guardian |ref=harv}}
<!-- Crystal2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Crystal| first = David | chapter = Chapter 9: English worldwide | title = A History of the English language |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-511-16893-2 |pages=420-439}}
<!-- DanielsBright1996 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| editor-last=Daniels|editor-first=Peter T. |editor2-last=Bright|editor2-first=William | title = The World's Writing Systems | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=621jAAAAMAAJ |year=1996| publisher = Oxford University Press |isbn = 978-0-19-507993-7 | laysummary = http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780195079937.do | laydate=23. 02. 2015 }}
<!-- Dehaene2009 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Dehaene| first = Stanislas | title = Reading in the Brain: The Science and Evolution of a Human Invention |year=2009| publisher = Viking|isbn = 978-0-670-02110-9 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=6Z2hjwEACAAJ | laysummary = http://readinginthebrain.pagesperso-orange.fr/intro.htm | laydate=03. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- DenisonHogg2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Denison| first = David | last2=Hogg| first2 = Richard M. | chapter = Overview |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | title = A History of the English language | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-521-71799-1 |pages=30-31}}
<!-- DenningKesslerLeben2007 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Denning| first = Keith | last2=Kessler| first2 = Brett | last3=Leben| first3 = William Ronald | title = English Vocabulary Elements |year=2007| publisher = Oxford University Press |isbn = 978-0-19-516803-7 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=jz76l9RAccQC | laysummary = https://global.oup.com/academic/product/english-vocabulary-elements-9780195168037?cc=us&lang=en& | laydate=25. 02. 2015 }}
<!-- UKMinorityProtectionReport2007 author is Department for Communities and Local Government -->
* {{cite report|author=Department for Communities and Local Government (United Kingdom) |date=27. 02. 2007 | title = Second Report submitted by the United Kingdom pursuant to article 25, paragraph 1 of the framework convention for the protection of national minorities | url = https://www.coe.int/t/dghl/monitoring/minorities/3_FCNMdocs/PDF_2nd_SR_UK_en.pdf | publisher = Council of Europe | docket = ACFC/SR/II(2007)003 rev<sup>1</sup> | accessdate=06. 03. 2015 | ref = {{harvid|UKMinorityProtectionReport|2007}}}}
<!-- Deumert2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Deumert| first = A. | title = Migration and Language | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542012943 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01294-3 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=129-133}}
<!-- Dixon 1982-->
* {{cite journal|last=Dixon| first = R. M. W. |year=1982| title = The grammar of English phrasal verbs | journal = Australian Journal of Linguistics | volume = 2 | issue = 1| doi = 10.1080/07268608208599280 |ref=harv|pages=1-42}}
<!-- Donoghue2008 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Donoghue| first = D. | title = Old English Literature: A Short Introduction | publisher = Wiley |year=2008|isbn = 978-0-631-23486-9 | url = http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/book/10.1002/9780470776025 | doi = 10.1002/9780470776025 }}
<!-- Durrell2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Durrell| first = M. | title = Germanic Languages | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542021891 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/02189-1 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=53-55}}
<!-- Eagleson1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Eagleson| first = Robert D. | chapter = English in Australia and New Zealand |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |pages=415-438}}
<!-- Ethnologue -->
* {{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/statistics/size | title = Summary by language size | accessdate=10. 02. 2015 |author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = Ethnologue: Languages of the World | ref = {{harvid|Ethnologue|2010}}}}
Ред 248:
* {{cite report|last=Commission| first = European| title = Special Eurobarometer 386: Europeans and Their Languages |year=2012| series = Eurobarometer Special Surveys | url = http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_386_en.pdf | accessdate=12. 02. 2015 | laysummary = http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_386_sum_en.pdf | laydate=27. 03. 2015 |ref=harv}}
<!--FasoldConnor-Linton2014 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| editor-last=Fasold|editor-first=Ralph W. |editor2-last=Connor-Linton |editor2-first=Jeffrey | title = An Introduction to Language and Linguistics | edition = Second |year=2014| publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-1-316-06185-5 }}
<!-- Fischer-van der Wurff2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Fischer| first = Olga | last2=van der Wurff | first2 = Wim | chapter = Chapter 3: Syntax |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | title = A History of the English language | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-521-71799-1 |pages=109-198}}
<!-- Giegerich1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| title = English Phonology: An Introduction | first = Heinz J. | last=Giegerich| publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=1992|isbn = 978-0-521-33603-1 | series = Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics }}
<!-- Gneuss2013 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Gneuss| first = Helmut | chapter = Chapter 2: The Old English Language |editor-last=Godden|editor-first=Malcolm |editor2-last=Lapidge|editor2-first=Michael |year=2013| title = The Cambridge companion to Old English literature | edition = Second | publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-15402-4 |pages=19-49}}
<!-- Görlach1991 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Görlach| first = Manfred | title = Introduction to Early Modern English |year=1991| publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-32529-5 }}
<!-- Gordin2015 -->
* {{cite web|last=Gordin| first = Michael D. | title = Absolute English | url = http://aeon.co/magazine/science/how-did-science-come-to-speak-only-english/ | accessdate=16. 02. 2015 | work = [[Aeon (digital magazine)|Aeon]] |date=04. 02. 2015 |ref=harv}}
<!-- GordonCampbellHay et al.2004 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Gordon| first = Elizabeth | last2=Campbell| first2 = Lyle | last3=Hay| first3 = Jennifer | last4=Maclagan| first4 = Margaret | last5=Sudbury| first5 = Angela | last6=Trudgill| first6 = Peter |year=2004| title = New Zealand English: its origins and evolution| publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-10895-9 | series = Studies in English Language | ref = {{harvid|Gordon|Campbell|Hay et al.|2004}}}}
<!-- Gottlieb2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Gottlieb| first = H. | title = Linguistic Influence | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542044552 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04455-2 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=196-206}}
<!-- Graddol2006 -->
<!-- Graddol2010 -->
<!-- GraddolLeithSwann et al.2007 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv|editor-last=Graddol|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Leith|editor2-first=Dick |editor3-last=Swann|editor3-first=Joan |editor4-last=Rhys|editor4-first=Martin |editor5-last=Gillen|editor5-first=Julia | title = Changing English | url = http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415376792/ |year=2007| publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-0-415-37679-2 | laysummary = | laydate=| ref = {{harvid|Graddol|Leith|Swann et al.|2007}}}}
<!--Green2002-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Green| first = Lisa J. |year=2002| title = African American English: a linguistic introduction | publisher = Cambridge University Press }}
<!-- Greenbaum -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Greenbaum| first = S. | last2=Nelson| first2 = G. | title = An introduction to English grammar |year=2002| edition = Second | publisher = Longman |isbn = 978-0-582-43741-8 }}
<!-- Halliday & Hasan 1976-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Halliday| first = M. A. K.| last2=Hasan| first2 = Ruqaiya|year=1976| title = Cohesion in English| publisher = Pearson Education ltd.}}
<!-- HancockAngogo1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Hancock| first = Ian F. | last2=Angogo| first2 = Rachel | chapter = English in East Africa |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |pages=415-438}}
<!-- Harbert2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Harbert| first = Wayne | title = The Germanic Languages | url = http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ebook.jsf?bid=CBO9780511755071 |year=2007| publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-01511-0 | series = Cambridge Language Surveys | doi = 10.1017/CBO9780511755071 | laysummary = {{JSTOR|40492966}} | laysource = Language (journal of the Linguistic Society of America) | laydate=26. 02. 2015 }}
<!-- Hickey 2007 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Hickey| first = R. |year=2007| title = Irish English: History and present-day forms | publisher = Cambridge University Press }}
Ред 282:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| editor-last=Hickey|editor-first=R. |year=2005| title = Legacies of colonial English: Studies in transported dialects| publisher = Cambridge University Press}}
<!-- Hogg1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Hogg| first = Richard M. | chapter = Chapter 3: Phonology and Morphology |editor-last=Hogg|editor-first=Richard M. | title = The Cambridge History of the English Language | volume = 1: The Beginnings to 1066 | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=1992|isbn = 978-0-521-26474-7 | doi = 10.1017/CHOL9780521264747 |pages=67-168}}
<!-- Hogg2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Hogg| first = Richard M. | chapter = Chapter7: English in Britain |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | title = A History of the English language | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-521-71799-1 |pages=360-61}}
<!--How English evolved into a global language-->
* {{cite web|title=How English evolved into a global language| url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-12017753 |date=20. 12. 2010 | publisher = BBC | accessdate=09. 08. 2015 | ref = {{harvid|How English evolved into a global language|2010}}}}
Ред 290:
* {{cite web|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | title = How many words are there in the English language? | work = Oxford Dictionaries Online | publisher = Oxford University Press |year=2015| url = http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/page/howmanywords | accessdate=02. 04. 2015 | quote = How many words are there in the English language? There is no single sensible answer to this question. It's impossible to count the number of words in a language, because it's so hard to decide what actually counts as a word. | ref = {{harvid|HowManyWords|2015}}}}
<!-- HuddlestonPullum2002 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Huddleston| first = Rodney | last2=Pullum| first2 = Geoffrey K. | title = The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language |year=2002| publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge |isbn = 978-0-521-43146-0 | url = http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/languages-linguistics/grammar-and-syntax/cambridge-grammar-english-language | laysummary = http://www.ling.ohio-state.edu/~culicove/Publications/CGEL_Review.pdf | laydate=10. 02. 2015 }}
<!-- Hughes & Trudgill 1996 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| first=Arthur | last=Hughes| last2=Trudgill| first2 = Peter |year=1996| title = English Accents and Dialects | edition = 3rd | publisher = Arnold Publishers }}
Ред 298:
* {{cite web|last=Organization| first = International Maritime| title = IMO Standard Marine Communication Phrases |year=2011| url = http://www.imo.org/OurWork/Safety/Navigation/Pages/StandardMarineCommunicationPhrases.aspx | accessdate=16. 12. 2014 |ref=harv}}
<!-- International Phonetics Association 1999-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=International Phonetic Association |authorlink = International Phonetic Association |year=1999| title = Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet | location = Cambridge | publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]]|isbn = 978-0-521-65236-0 }}
<!-- Jambor2007 -->
* {{cite journal|last=Jambor| first = Paul Z. | title = English Language Imperialism: Points of View | journal = Journal of English as an International Language |year=2007| volume = 2 |ref=harv|pages=103-123}}
Ред 304:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Jespersen| first = Otto | title = The Philosophy of Grammar | chapter = Case: The number of English cases | publisher = Routledge | origyear=1924 |year=2007}}
<!-- Kachru2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Kachru| first = B. | title = English: World Englishes | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542006453 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00645-3 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=195-202}}
<!-- Kastovsky2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Kastovsky| first = Dieter | chapter = Chapter 4: Vocabulary |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | title = A History of the English language | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-521-71799-1 |pages=199-270}}
<!-- KönigvanderAuwera1994 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| editor-last=König|editor-first=Ekkehard |editor2-last=van der Auwera |editor2-first=Johan | title = The Germanic Languages |year=1994| publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-0-415-28079-2 | series = Routledge Language Family Descriptions | url = http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415280792/ | laysummary = {{JSTOR|4176538}} | laydate=26. 02. 2015 }} The survey of the Germanic branch languages includes chapters by Winfred P. Lehmann, Ans van Kemenade, John Ole Askedal, Erik Andersson, Neil Jacobs, Silke Van Ness, and Suzanne Romaine.
<!-- König 1994 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=König| first = Ekkehard | chapter = 17. English |editor-last=König|editor-first=Ekkehard |editor2-last=van der Auwera |editor2-first=Johan | title = The Germanic Languages |year=1994| publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-0-415-28079-2 | series = Routledge Language Family Descriptions | url = http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415280792/ | laysummary = {{JSTOR|4176538}} | laydate=26 2. 2015 |pages=532-562}}
<!-- Labov 1972 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Labov| first = W. |year=1972| title = Sociolinguistic patterns | publisher = University of Pennsylvania Press | chapter = 13. The Social Stratification of (R) in New York City Department Stores }}
Ред 316:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Labov| first = W. |year=2012| title = Dialect Diversity in America: The Politics of Language Change| publisher = University of Virginia Press | chapter = 1. About Language and Language Change }}
<!-- LabovAshBoberg2006 named reference was ANAE -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Labov| first = William |authorlink = William Labov | last2=Ash| first2 = Sharon | last3=Boberg| first3 = Charles |year=2006| title = The Atlas of North American English | location = Berlin | publisher = de Gruyter |isbn = 978-3-11-016746-7 | url = http://www.degruyter.com/view/product/178229?rskey=eUyN34&result=2 | via = [[De Gruyter]] }}
<!-- Lanham 1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Lanham| first = L. W. | chapter = English in South Africa |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=324-352}}
<!--Lass 1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Lass| first = Roger | chapter = 2. Phonology and Morphology |editor-last=Blake|editor-first=Norman | title = Cambridge History of the English Language | volume = II: 1066–1476 | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=1992|pages=103-123}}
Ред 324:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Lass| first = Roger | chapter = Chapter 3: Phonology and Morphology |editor-first=Roger |editor-last=Lass| title = The Cambridge History of the English Language, Volume III: 1476–1776 | publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge |year=2000|pages=56-186}}
<!-- Lass 2002-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv | last=Lass| first = Roger | chapter = South African English |editor-last=Mesthrie|editor-first=Rajend |year=2002| title = Language in South Africa | publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-79105-2}}
<!-- Lass2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Lass| first = Roger | chapter = Chapter 2: Phonology and Morphology |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | title = A History of the English language | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-521-71799-1 |pages=46-47}}
<!-- Lawler2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Lawler| first = J. | title = Punctuation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542045739 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04573-9 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=290-291}}
<!-- Lawton 1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Lawton| first = David L. | chapter = English in the Caribbean |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=251-280}}
<!-- Leech 2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Leech| first = G. N. |year=2006| title = A glossary of English grammar | publisher = Edinburgh University Press }}
Ред 339:
* {{cite journal|last=Li| first = David C. S. | title = Between English and Esperanto: what does it take to be a world language? | journal = International Journal of the Sociology of Language | volume = 2003 | issue = 164 |year=2003| issn = 0165-2516 | url = http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ijsl.2003.2003.issue-164/ijsl.2003.055/ijsl.2003.055.xml?format=INT | accessdate=27. 03. 2015 | doi = 10.1515/ijsl.2003.055 | via = [[De Gruyter]] |ref=harv|pages=33-63}}
<!-- LimAnsaldo2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Lim| first = L. | last2=Ansaldo| first2 = U. | title = Singapore: Language Situation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542017016 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01701-6 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=387-389}}
<!-- Maclagan 2010 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Maclagan| first = Margaret | chapter = Chapter 8: The English(es) of New Zealand |editor-last=Kirkpatrick|editor-first=Andy |year=2010| title = The Routledge handbook of world Englishes | publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-0-203-84932-3 | laysummary = http://linguistlist.org/pubs/reviews/get-review.cfm?SubID=4525181 | laydate=29. 03. 2015 |pages=151-164}}
<!--MacMahon 2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=MacMahon| first = M. K. |year=2006| chapter = 16. English Phonetics | editor1 -last= Bas Aarts |editor1-first=Bas| editor2 -last=McMahon|editor2-first= April McMahon | title = The Handbook of English Linguistics | location = Oxford | publisher = Blackwell |pages=359-382}}
<!-- Macquarie Dictionary2015 -->
* {{cite web|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | url = https://www.macquariedictionary.com.au/ | title = Macquarie Dictionary | website = Australia's National Dictionary & Thesaurus Online &#124; Macquarie Dictionary |year=2015| publisher = Macmillan Publishers Group Australia | accessdate=15. 02. 2015 | registration = yes | ref = {{harvid|Macquarie Dictionary|2015}}}}
Ред 351:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Mair| first = Christian |year=2006| title = Twentieth-century English: History, variation and standardization | publisher = Cambridge University Press }}
<!-- MazruiMazrui1998 was refMazrui1998 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Mazrui| first = Ali A. | last2=Mazrui| first2 = Alamin | title = The Power of Babel: Language and Governance in the African Experience |year=1998| publisher = University of Chicago Press |isbn = 978-0-226-51429-1 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=6lQTPxdYx8kC | laysummary = http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/P/bo3618917.html | laydate=15. 02. 2015 }}
<!-- McArthur1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| editor-last=McArthur|editor-first=Tom | title = The Oxford Companion to the English Language | publisher = Oxford University Press |year=1992|isbn = 978-0-19-214183-5 | laysummary = http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780192800619.001.0001/acref-9780192800619 | laydate=15. 02. 2015 }}
<!-- McCrumMacNeilCran2003 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=McCrum| first = Robert | last2=MacNeil| first2 = Robert | last3=Cran| first3 = William | title = The Story of English | location = London |year=2003| edition = Third Revised | publisher = Penguin Books |isbn = 978-0-14-200231-5 }}
<!-- McGuinness1997 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=McGuinness| first = Diane | title = Why Our Children Can't Read, and what We Can Do about it: A Scientific Revolution in Reading |authorlink = Diane McGuinness |year=1997| publisher = Simon and Schuster |isbn = 978-0-684-83161-9 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=F-q02ZBKh3wC | laysummary = http://fee.org/freeman/detail/why-our-children-cant-read-and-what-we-can-do-about-it | laydate=03. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Meierkord2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Meierkord| first = C. | title = Lingua Francas as Second Languages | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542006416 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00641-6 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=163-171}}
<!-- MerriamWebster2015 -->
* {{cite web|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | title = English | publisher = Merriam-webster.com |date=26. 02. 2015 | url = http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/English | accessdate=26. 02. 2015 | ref = {{harvid|Merriam Webster|2015}}}}
Ред 369:
* {{cite journal|last=Montgomery| first = M. |year=1993| title = The Southern Accent—Alive and Well | journal = Southern Cultures | volume = 1 | issue = 1 |ref=harv|pages=47-64}}
<!-- Mountford2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Mountford| first = J. | title = English Spelling: Rationale | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542050185 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/05018-5 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=156-159}}
<!-- Mufwene2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Mufwene| first = S. S. | title = Language Spread | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542012918 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01291-8 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=613-616}}
<!-- Nation2001 needs more verification -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Nation| first = I. S. P. | title = Learning Vocabulary in Another Language |authorlink = Paul Nation | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2001| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=sKqx8k8gYTkC |isbn = 978-0-521-80498-1 | laysummary = http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam031/2001269892.pdf | laydate=04. 02. 2015 |pages=477}}
<!-- National Records of Scotland2013 official census data for Scotland -->
* {{cite web|author=National Records of Scotland | title = Census 2011: Release 2A | series = Scotland's Census 2011 |date=26. 09. 2013 | url = http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/news/census-2011-release-2a | accessdate=25. 03. 2015 |ref=harv}}
<!-- Neijt2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Neijt| first = A. | title = Spelling Reform | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542045740 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04574-0 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=68-71}}
<!-- NevalainenTieken-Boon van Ostade2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Nevalainen| first = Terttu | last2=Tieken-Boon van Ostade | first2 = Ingrid | chapter = Chapter 5: Standardization |editor-last=Denison|editor-first=David |editor2-last=Hogg|editor2-first=Richard M. | title = A History of the English language | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2006|isbn = 978-0-521-71799-1 }}
<!-- Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency2012 -->
* {{cite web|author=Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency | title = Census 2011: Key Statistics for Northern Ireland December 2012 | periodical = Statistics Bulletin |date=11. 12. 2012 | url = http://www.nisra.gov.uk/Census/key_report_2011.pdf | accessdate=16. 12. 2014 |at=Table KS207NI: Main Language |ref=harv}}
<!-- Northrup2013 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Northrup| first = David | title = How English Became the Global Language |year=2013| publisher = Palgrave Macmillan |isbn = 978-1-137-30306-6 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=YPAlPeB6IvQC | laysummary = http://www.palgrave.com/page/detail/how-english-became-the-global-language-david-northrup/?K=9781137303066 | laydate=25. 03. 2015 }}
<!-- O'Dwyer 2006-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| first=Bernard | last=O'Dwyer | title = Modern English Structures, second edition: Form, Function, and Position | publisher = Broadview Press |year=2006}}
Ред 391:
* {{cite web|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | title = Oxford Learner's Dictionaries | url = http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/ | accessdate=25. 02. 2015 | publisher = Oxford| ref = {{harvid|Oxford Learner's Dictionary|2015}}}}
<!-- Patrick2006aJamaica -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Patrick| first = P. L. | title = Jamaica: Language Situation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542017600 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01760-0 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=88-90}}
<!-- Patrick2006bAAVE -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Patrick| first = P. L. | title = English, African-American Vernacular | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542050926 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/05092-6 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=159-163}}
<!-- Payne & Huddleston 2002 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Payne| last2=Huddleston| first = John | first2 = Rodney | chapter = 5. Nouns and noun phrases |editor-last=Huddleston|editor2-last=Pullum|editor-first=R. |editor2-first=G. K. |year=2002| title = The Cambridge Grammar of English | location = Cambridge | publisher = Cambridge University Press |pages=323-522}}
<!-- Phillipson2004 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Phillipson| first = Robert | title = English-Only Europe?: Challenging Language Policy |year=2004| publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-1-134-44349-9 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=9HiCAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA47 }}
<!-- Richter2012 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Richter| first = Ingo | chapter = Introduction |editor-last=Richter|editor-first=Dagmar |editor2-last=Richter|editor2-first=Ingo |editor3-last=Toivanen|editor3-first=Reeta |display-editors = 3 |editor4-last=Ulasiuk|editor4-first=Iryna | title = Language Rights Revisited: The challenge of global migration and communication |year=2012| publisher = BWV Verlag |isbn = 978-3-8305-2809-8 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=3u9kBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA29 }}
<!-- Roach 1991-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Roach| first = Peter |year=1991| title = English Phonetics and Phonology | edition = 2nd | publisher = Cambridge University Press }}
Ред 405:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Roach| first = Peter | title = English Phonetics and Phonology |year=2009| publisher = Cambridge | edition = 4th }}
<!-- Robinson1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Robinson| first = Orrin | title = Old English and Its Closest Relatives: A Survey of the Earliest Germanic Languages | publisher = Stanford University Press |year=1992|isbn = 978-0-8047-2221-6 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=xAeJoF55hhsC | laysummary = http://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=3026 | laydate=05. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Romaine1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Romaine| first = Suzanne | chapter = English in Scotland |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=56-83}}
<!-- Romaine1999 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Romaine| first = Suzanne | chapter = Chapter 1: Introduction | title = Cambridge History of the English Language | volume = IV: 1776–1997 |editor-last=Romaine|editor-first=Suzanne | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=1999|isbn = 978-0-521-26477-8 | doi = 10.1017/CHOL9780521264778.002 |pages=1-56}}
<!-- Romaine2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Romaine| first = S. | title = Language Policy in Multilingual Educational Contexts | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542006465 | accessdate=6 2. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00646-5 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=584-596}}
<!-- Routes of English-->
* {{cite web|title=The Routes of English | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/routesofenglish/storysofar/programme4_6.shtml |date=01. 08. 2015 | ref = {{sfnref|ref=harv|The Routes of English}}}}
<!-- Rowicka2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Rowicka| first = G. J. | title = Canada: Language Situation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542018484 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01848-4 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=194-195}}
<!-- Rubino2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Rubino| first = C. | title = Philippines: Language Situation | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542017363 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01736-3 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=323-326}}
<!-- Ryan2013 an official report of the United States Census -->
<!-- Sailaja 2009 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Sailaja| first = Pingali | title = Indian English | publisher = Edinburgh University Press |year=2009|isbn = 978-0-7486-2595-6 | series = Dialects of English | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ntxWxuoRBiwC | laysummary = https://global.oup.com/academic/product/indian-english-9780748625949?cc=us&lang=en& | laydate=05. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Schiffrin 1988 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Schiffrin| first = Deborah |year=1988| title = Discourse Markers | publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-35718-0 | series = Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=hs7J-WqPtPAC | laysummary = http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/languages-linguistics/sociolinguistics/discourse-markers | laydate=05. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Schneider2007 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Schneider| first = Edgar | title = Postcolonial English: Varieties Around the World | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2007|isbn = 978-0-521-53901-2 | url = https://books.google.com/?id=QIE6zGSd8okC | laysummary = http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/languages-linguistics/sociolinguistics/postcolonial-english-varieties-around-world | laydate=05. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Schonweitz2001-->
* {{cite journal|last=Schönweitz| first = Thomas | title = Gender and Postvocalic /r/ in the American South: A Detailed Socioregional Analysis | journal = American Speech | volume = 76 | issue = 3 |year=2001|ref=harv| doi = 10.1215/00031283-76-3-259|pages=259-285}}
<!-- Shaywitz2003 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Shaywitz| first = Sally E. | title = Overcoming Dyslexia: A New and Complete Science-based Program for Reading Problems at Any Level |year=2003| publisher = A.A. Knopf |isbn = 978-0-375-40012-4 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=hXbZ1QInSF0C | laysummary = http://dyslexia.yale.edu/book_Overcoming.html | laydate=03. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Sheidlower2006 -->
* {{cite web|last=Sheidlower| first = Jesse | title = How many words are there in English? |date=10. 04. 2006 | url = http://www.slate.com/id/2139611/ | accessdate=02. 04. 2015 | quote = The problem with trying to number the words in any language is that it's very hard to agree on the basics. For example, what is a word? |ref=harv}}
<!-- Smith2009 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Smith| first = Jeremy J. | title = Old English: a linguistic introduction | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2009|isbn = 978-0-521-86677-4 }}
<!-- Statistics Canada2014 official census of Canada -->
* {{cite web|last=Canada| first = Statistics| title = Population by mother tongue and age groups (total), 2011 counts, for Canada, provinces and territories |date=22. 04. 2014 | url = http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/lang/Pages/highlight.cfm?TabID=1&Lang=E&Asc=0&PRCode=01&OrderBy=2&View=1&tableID=401&queryID=1&Age=1#TableSummary | accessdate=25. 03. 2015 |ref=harv}}
<!-- Statistics New Zealand2014 official census of New Zealand -->
<!-- Statistics South Africa2012 official census of South Africa -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| publisher = Statistics South Africa | title = Census 2011: Census in Brief | id = Report No. 03‑01‑41 |year=2012 |isbn = 978-0-621-41388-5 | url = http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf | archive-date=13. 11. 2015 | chapter = Population by first language spoken and province | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151113164744/http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf | dead-url = no | chapter-url = http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf#page=28 | editor-first = Pali | editor-last=Lehohla | location = Pretoria | format = PDF |pages=23 | accessdate=13. 03. 2017 | df = }}
<!-- SvartikLeech2006 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Svartvik| first = Jan | last2=Leech| first2 = Geoffrey | title = English – One Tongue, Many Voices |year=2006| publisher = Palgrave Macmillan |isbn = 978-1-4039-1830-7 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=UqZsQgAACAAJ | laysummary = http://linguistlist.org/pubs/reviews/get-review.cfm?SubID=116884 | laydate=16. 03. 2015 }}
<!-- Swan2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Swan| first = M. | title = English in the Present Day (Since ca. 1900) | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542050586 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/05058-6 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=149-156}}
<!-- Sweet1892 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Sweet| first = Henry | title = A New English Grammar | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=2014| origyear=1892 }}
<!-- Thomas 2008-->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Thomas| first = Erik R. |year=2008| chapter = Rural Southern white accents | title = Varieties of English | volume = 2: The Americas and the Caribbean | editor -last=Schneider|editor-first= Edgar W. Schneider | publisher = de Gruyter | url = http://www.degruyter.com/view/books/9783110208405/9783110208405.1.87/9783110208405.1.87.xml | via = [[De Gruyter]] |pages=87-114}}
<!-- ThomasonKaufman1988 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Thomason| first = Sarah G. |authorlink = Sarah Thomason | last2=Kaufman| first2 = Terrence |authorlink2 = Terrence Kaufman | title = Language Contact, Creolization and Genetic Linguistics | publisher = University of California Press |year=1988|isbn = 978-0-520-91279-3 }}
<!-- Todd1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Todd| first = Loreto | chapter = The English language in West Africa |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=281-305}}
<!-- Toon1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Toon| first = Thomas E. | chapter = Variation in Contemporary American English |editor-last=Bailey|editor-first=Richard W. |editor2-last=Görlach|editor2-first=Manfred | title = English as a World Language |year=1982| publisher = University of Michigan Press |isbn = 978-3-12-533872-2 |pages=210-250}}
<!-- Toon1992 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Toon| first = Thomas E. | chapter = Old English Dialects |editor-last=Hogg|editor-first=Richard M. | title = The Cambridge History of the English Language | volume = 1: The Beginnings to 1066 | publisher = Cambridge University Press |year=1992|isbn = 978-0-521-26474-7 |pages=409-451}}
<!-- TraskTrask2010 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Trask| first = Larry | last2=Trask| first2 = Robert Lawrence | title = Why Do Languages Change? |year=2010| publisher = Cambridge University Press |isbn = 978-0-521-83802-3 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=9qoZzBgCmFMC | laysummary = | laydate=}}
<!-- Trudgill 1999 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Trudgill| first = Peter |year=2000| title = The Dialects of England | edition = 2nd | publisher = Blackwell | location = Oxford |isbn = 978-0-631-21815-9 | laysummary = http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0631218157.html | laydate=27. 04. 2015 }}
<!-- Trudgill2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Trudgill| first = P. | title = Accent | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542015066 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01506-6 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=14}}
<!-- Trudgill & Hannah 2002 replace with 2008 5th edition -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Trudgill| first = Peter | first2 = Jean | last2=Hannah|year=2002| title = International English: A Guide to the Varieties of Standard English | edition = 4th | location = London | publisher = Hodder Education |isbn = 978-0-340-80834-4 }}
<!-- Trudgill & Hannah 2008 -->
<!-- United Nations2008 -->
* {{cite web|last=Nations| first = United| title = Everything You Always Wanted to Know About the United Nations |year=2008| url = http://www.un.org/wcm/webdav/site/visitors/shared/documents/pdfs/Pub_United%20Nations_Everything%20U%20Always%20wanted%20to%20know.pdf | accessdate=04. 04. 2015 | quote = The working languages at the UN Secretariat are English and French. |ref=harv}}
<!-- Wardhaugh2010 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Wardhaugh| first = Ronald | title = An Introduction to Sociolinguistics | edition = Sixth | publisher = Wiley-Blackwell |year=2010|isbn = 978-1-4051-8668-1 | series = Blackwell textbooks in Linguistics; 4 }}
<!-- Watts2011 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Watts| first = Richard J. | title = Language Myths and the History of English |year=2011| publisher = Oxford University Press |isbn = 978-0-19-532760-1 | url = http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195327601.001.0001/acprof-9780195327601 | doi = 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195327601.001.0001 | laysummary = http://linguistlist.org/pubs/reviews/get-review.cfm?SubID=4544145 | laydate=10. 03. 2015 }}
<!--Wells 1982 -->
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Wells| first = J.C.|year=1982| title = Accents of English, I, II, III| publisher = Cambridge University Press}}
<!-- Wojcik2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Wojcik| first = R. H. | title = Controlled Languages | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542050811 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/05081-1 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv|pages=139-142}}
<!-- Wolfram2006 -->
* {{cite encyclopedia|last=Wolfram| first = W. | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of language & linguistics |editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Keith |year=2006| publisher = Elsevier |isbn = 978-0-08-044299-0 | url = http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080448542042565 | accessdate=06. 02. 2015 | doi = 10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04256-5 | laysummary = http://www.elsevier.com/books/encyclopedia-of-language-and-linguistics-14-volume-set/brown/978-0-08-044854-1 | laydate=06. 02. 2015 |ref=harv| chapter = Variation and Language: Overview | title = Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics |pages=333-341}}
{{refend}}
 
Преузето из „https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Енглески_језик”