'''Ебу Бекр''' (-{''Abū Bakr aṣ-Ṣiddīq ‘Abdallāh bin Abī Quḥāfah''}-, {{lang-ar|أبو بكر الصديق عبد الله بن أبي قحافة}}; око [[573]]-[[23. август]] [[634]])<ref name="AbuBakr-IE2">{{cite encyclopedia|quote=His father was Abu Quhafa ..., and he is therefore sometimes known as Ibn Abi Quhafa. ... The names ''‘Abd Allah'' and ''‘Atiq'' ('freed slave') are attributed to him as well as Abu Bakr, but the relation of these names to one another and their original significance is not clear. ... He was later known by sunni muslims as ''al-Siddiq'', the truthful, the upright, or the one who counts true |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Islam |edition=2nd |title=Abu Bakr}}</ref> је био први [[калиф|халиф]], [[Мухамед]]ов таст и један од Мухамедових пратилаца.<ref name="Campo">[https://books.google.com/books?id=OZbyz_Hr-eIC&lpg=PP1&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false Juan Eduardo Campo, ''Encyclopedia of Islam'', Infobase Publishing, 2009]</ref> [[Сунизам|Сунити]] га сматрају законитим халифом и првим од [[праведни калифи|четири праведна халифа]]. [[Шиизам|Шиити]] верују да је он прекршио директне Мухамедове заповести и да је организовао државни удар. Научници га сврставају у првога муслиманскога халифа. Његова ћерка [[Ајша]] се удала за Мухамеда.
== 573—610 ==
Ред 55:
== Референце ==
{{Reflistreflist|}}
== Литература ==
{{refbegin|}}
* Walker, Adam, Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, in ''Muhammad in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopedia of the Prophet of God'' (2 vols.), Edited by C. Fitzpatrick and A. Walker, Santa Barbara, ABC-CLIO, 2014.
* {{citation |authorlast=Rogerson|first=Barnaby|authorlink=[[Barnaby Rogerson]] |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ExbdVf5fFmUC&dq |title=The Heirs Of The Prophet Muhammad: And the Roots of the Sunni-Shia Schism |date=4. November11. 2010 |publisher=Little, Brown Book Group |isbn=978-0-74-812470-1 |ref={{sfnref|Barnaby Rogerson|2010}}}}
* {{citation |authorlast=Barnaby Rogerson|first=Barnaby|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qzyBPwAACAAJ&dq |title=The Heirs of Muhammad: Islam's First Century and the Origins of the Sunni-Shia Split |dateyear=2008|publisher=Overlook |isbn=978-1-59-020022-3 |ref={{sfnref|Barnaby Rogerson|2008}}}}
* {{citation |authorlast=Wilferd Madelung|first=Wilferd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2QKBUwBUWWkC&printsec=frontcover&dq |title=The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate |date=15. October10. 1998. |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-52-164696-3 |ref={{sfnref|Wilferd Madelung|1998}}}}
{{refend}}
Ред 68:
{{портал|Биографија}}
{{Commonscat|Abu Bakr}}
Сунитски извори:
* [http://www.sunnah.org/publication/khulafa_rashideen/caliph1.htm Detailed Life of Abu Bakr as-Siddiq]
