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| image_caption = [[Амерички бизон]] <br /> (-{''Bison bison''}-)
| image2 = Bison bonasus (Linnaeus 1758).jpg
| image2_caption = [[Европски бизон]] <br /> (-{''Bison bonasus''}-)
| regnum = -{[[Животиње|Animalia]]}-
| phylum = -{[[Хордати|Chordata]]}-
Бизон је највећа копнена животиња у Европи и Северној Америци. Род бизона обухвата четири изумрле и две савремене [[врста|врсте]]:
* [[Европски бизон]] (''-{Bison bonasus}-'').<ref name=ebcc>{{cite web | url=http://www.bison-ebcc.eu/about-european-bison/actual-main-and-potential-threats/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120904023933/http://www.bison-ebcc.eu/about-european-bison/actual-main-and-potential-threats/ | dead-url=yes | archive-date=2012-4. 09-04. 2012 | title=Actual, and Potential Threats | publisher=European Bison Conservation Center | accessdate=2013-06-17. 06. 2013 }}</ref>
* [[Амерички бизон]] (''-{Bison bison}-'').<ref>{{cite web | title=Bison | authorlast=Olson, |first=Wes | work=The Canadian Encyclopedia | url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/bison/ | accessdate=2013-04-23. 04. 2013 | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140317035258/http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/bison/ | archivedate=17. March03. 2014. | df= }}</ref>
У [[Европа|Европи]] слободно живи само у [[Бјаловјешка шума|Бјаловешкој шуми]] ([[Пољска]], [[Белорусија]]). У [[Северна Америка|Северној Америци]] дивовска крда бизона су се процењивала на 60 милиона животиња, а данас су готово потпуно уништена.
== Литература ==
{{refbegin|30em}}
* Boyd, D (2003) "Conservation of North American Bison: Status and Recommendations." Master's dissertation, University of Calgary
* Cunfer, Geoff and Bill Waiser. ''Bison and People on the North American Great Plains: A Deep Environmental History.'' College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 2016.
* {{cite journal | last1 last= Halbert | first1first = N | last2 = Derr | first2 = J | year = 1995 | title = A Comprehensive Evaluation of Cattle Introgression into US Federal Bison Herds | url = | journal = Journal of Heredity | volume = 98 | issue = 1 }}
* {{cite journal | last1 last= Nesheim | first1first = David A | year = 2012 | title = Profit, Preservation, and Shifting Definitions of Bison in American | url = | journal = Environmental History | volume = 17 | issue = | pages = 547–77 | doi=10.1093/envhis/ems048}}
* {{cite journal | last1 last= Ward | first1first = T. J. | last2 = Bielawski | first2 = J. P. | last3 = Davis | first3 = S. K. | last4 = Templeton | first4 = J. W. | last5 = Derr | first5 = J. N. | year = 1999 | title = Identification of Domestic Cattle Hybrids in Wild Cattle and Bison Species: A General Approach Using mtDNA Markers and the Parametric Bootstrap | doi = 10.1111/j.1469-1795.1999.tb00048.x | journal = Animal Conservation | volume = | issue = | page = }}
{{refend}}
== Спољашње везе ==
{{Commonscat|Bison}}
{{EB1911 poster|Bison}}
* [http://www.boldventure.info History of Bison Blend Cattle]
* [http://www.lasy.gov.pl/zubr "European bison / Wisent online" from Browsk Forest District in Białowieża National Park, Poland]
* {{Cite NIE |last=Ingersoll |first=Ernest |authorlink=Ernest Ingersoll |wstitle=Bison|year=1905 |short=x}}
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