Скроб — разлика између измена

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Ред 54:
 
== Индустрија скроба ==
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In addition to starchy plants consumed directly, by 2008 66 million tonnes of starch were being produced per year worldwide. In 2011 production was increased to 73 million ton.<ref>[https://www.starch.eu/blog/2013/05/15/aaf-position-on-trade-and-competitiveness/ Starch Europe, AAF position on competitiveness, visited march 3 2019]</ref>
 
InПоред additionскробних toбиљака starchyкоје plantsсе consumedдиректно directlyконзумирају, byдо 2008. 66године millionсе tonnesгодишње ofпроизводило starch66 wereмилиона beingтона producedскроба perширом year worldwideсвета. InУ 2011. години productionпроизводња wasје increasedповећана toна 73 millionмилиона tonтона.<ref>[https://www.starch.eu/blog/2013/05/15/aaf-position-on-trade-and-competitiveness/ Starch Europe, AAF position on competitiveness, visited march 3 2019]</ref>
In the [[European Union|EU]] the [[starch production|starch industry]] produced about 8.5 million tonnes in 2008, with around 40% being used for industrial applications and 60% for food uses,<ref name=nnfcc>[http://www.nnfcc.co.uk/publications/nnfcc-renewable-chemicals-factsheet-starch NNFCC Renewable Chemicals Factsheet: Starch]</ref> most of the latter as [[glucose syrup]]s.<ref>International Starch Institute Denmark, [http://www.starch.dk/isi/market/index.asp Starch production volume]</ref> In 2017 EU production was 11 million ton of which 9,4 million ton was consumed in the EU and of which 54% were starch sweeteners.<ref>[https://www.starch.eu/the-european-starch-industry/ Starch Europe, Industry, visited march 3 2019]</ref>
 
In theУ [[European Union|EUЕУ]] the [[starch production|starchскробна industryиндустрија]] producedје aboutпроизвела око 8.,5 millionмилиона tonnesтона inу 2008. години, withод aroundчега је око 40% being usedкориштено forза industrialиндустријске applicationsапликације andи 60% forје foodимало usesпрехрамбену примену,<ref name=nnfcc>[http://www.nnfcc.co.uk/publications/nnfcc-renewable-chemicals-factsheet-starch NNFCC Renewable Chemicals Factsheet: Starch]</ref> mostпревасходно ofу the latter asвиду [[glucose syrup|глукозних сирупа]]s.<ref>International Starch Institute Denmark, [http://www.starch.dk/isi/market/index.asp Starch production volume]</ref> InГодине 2017. EUје productionЕУ продукција wasбила 11 millionмилиона tonтона ofод whichчега је 9,.4 millionмилиона tonтона wasбило consumedконзумирано inу theЕУ. EUОд andтога of whichсу 54% wereсачињавали starchскробни sweetenersзаслађивачи.<ref>[https://www.starch.eu/the-european-starch-industry/ Starch Europe, Industry, visited march 3 2019]</ref>
[[United States of America|US]] produced about 27,5 million ton starch in 2017 of which about 8,2 million ton [[high fructose syrup]] and 6,2 million ton glucose syrups and 2,5 million ton starch products, the rest of the starch was used for producing [[ethanol]] (1,6 billion gallon or 7,3 billion liter of ethanol). <ref>[https://corn.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/CRA-Industry-Overview-2017.pdf CRA, Industry overview 2017, visited on march 3 2019 ]</ref><ref>[https://www.starch.eu/blog/2015/02/27/position-on-the-eu-us-ttip/#return-note-11608-4 Starch Europe, Updated position on the EU-US Transatlantic Trade and Investment Parnership, visited on march 3 2019]</ref>
 
[[United States of America|USСАД]] producedсу aboutпроизвеле око 27,.5 millionмилиона tonтона starchскроба inу 2017. ofгодини, whichод aboutчега око 8,.2 millionмилиона tonтона [[highВисокофруктозни fructoseкукурузни syrupсируп|високофруктозног сирупа]] and, 6,.2 millionмилиона tonтона glucoseглукозних syrupsсирупа andи 2,.5 millionмилиона tonтона starchскробних products,производа. theОстатак restскроба ofје theкориштен starchза was used for producingпродукцију [[ethanolетанол]]а (1,.6 billionмилијарди gallonгалона orили 7,.3 billionмилијарди literлитара of ethanolетанола). <ref>[https://corn.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/CRA-Industry-Overview-2017.pdf CRA, Industry overview 2017, visited on march 3 2019 ]</ref><ref>[https://www.starch.eu/blog/2015/02/27/position-on-the-eu-us-ttip/#return-note-11608-4 Starch Europe, Updated position on the EU-US Transatlantic Trade and Investment Parnership, visited on march 3 2019]</ref>
 
== Енергетске залихе биљки ==
Преузето из „https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Скроб