Триатлон — разлика између измена
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[[Датотека:Tri swim bike run.jpg|д|250п|мини|Дисциплине у триатлону]]
'''Триатлон''' је спортско такмичење које у себи садржи три различите дисциплине: [[пливање]], [[бициклизам]] и [[трчање]].<ref name="Garrett">{{cite book|last1=Garrett|first1=William E.|last2=Kirkendall|first2=Donald T. |title=Exercise and sport science|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cx22TcXodrwC&pg=PA919&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=2000|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|isbn=978-0-683-03421-9|page=919}}</ref> Такмичар мора током трке прећи унапред задане деонице пливајући, возећи бицикл, односно трчећи према унапред заданом распореду. Назив је [[Greek language|грчког]] порекла од τρεῖς или -{''treis''}- (три) и ἆθλος или -{''athlos''}- (такмичење).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://content.yudu.com/A1q893/USATWinter2011/resources/111.htm|title=Tiredathlon|last=Matlow|first=Jeff|publisher=USA Triathlon Life|page=101|date=Winter 2011}}</ref>
{{рут}}
While [[Triathlon#Nonstandard variations|variations]] of the sport exist, the most common form includes [[swimming]], [[cycling]], and [[running]] over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall course completion, including timed transitions between the three races.<ref name="Garrett"/>
A transition area is set up where the athletes change gear for different segments of the race. This is where the switches from swimming to cycling and cycling to running occur. These areas are used to store bicycles, performance apparel, and any other accessories needed for the next stage of the race. The transition from swim to bike is referred to as T1 and that between the bike and run is referred to as T2. The athlete's overall time for the race includes time spent in T1 and T2.<ref name="Tri101">{{cite book|last=Mora|first=John|title=Triathlon 101|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vDllTxnGxH0C&pg=PA149&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false |edition=2 |year=2009 |publisher=Human Kinetics |isbn=978-0-7360-7944-0 |page=149}}</ref> Transition areas vary in size depending on the number of participants expected. In addition, these areas provide a social headquarters before the race.<ref name="TriRev">{{cite book |last=Schneider |first=Terri |title=Triathlon Revolution: Training, Technique, and Inspiration |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=48ePrMHxohgC&pg=PA138&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false |year=2008 |publisher=The Mountaineers Books |isbn=978-1-59485-096-7 |page=138}}</ref>
The nature of the sport focuses on persistent and often [[sports periodization|periodized]] training in each of the three disciplines, as well as combination workouts and general strength conditioning.<ref name="TwelveWeek">{{cite book|last=Holland|first=Tom|title=The 12-Week Triathlete: Train for a Triathlon in Just Three Months|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-5LozmP4EAYC&pg=PA123&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=2005|publisher=Fair Winds|isbn=978-1-59233-126-0|pages=123–129|chapter=Chapter 9: Triathlon Training}}</ref>
== Историја триатлона ==
Линија 31 ⟶ 38:
== Види још ==
* [[Триатлон Савез Београда]]
== Референце ==
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== Литература ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book |last=Friel |first=Joe |title=The Triathlete's Training Bible |location=na |publisher=VeloPress |year=1998 |isbn=1-884737-48-X }}
* {{cite book |last=Friel |first=Joe |title=Going Long: Training for Ironman-Distance Triathlons |location=na |publisher=VeloPress |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-934030-06-6 }}
* {{cite book |last=Friel |first=Joe |title=Your First Triathlon |location=na |publisher=VeloPress |year=2006 |isbn=978-1-931382-85-4 }}
* {{cite book |last=Bernhardt |first=Gale |title=Training Plans for Multisport Athletes |location=na |publisher=VeloPress |year=2006 |isbn=978-1-931382-92-2 }}
* {{cite book |last=Bernhardt |first=Gale |title=Triathlon Training Basics |location=na |publisher=VeloPress |year=2004 |isbn=978-1-931382-25-0 }}
{{refend}}
== Спољашње везе ==
Линија 37 ⟶ 57:
* [http://etu.triathlon.org/ ЕТУ] - Европска Триатлон Унија
* [http://www.triatlon.org.rs/ СТУ] - Српска Триатлонска Унија
* -{[http://www.ironman.com Ironman.com]}-
* -{[http://www.xterraplanet.com Xterra Triathlon]}-
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[[Категорија:Олимпијски спортови]]
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