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Preživari — разлика између измена

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== Evolucija ==
{{rut}}
'''Ruminantiamorpha''' is a total clade of artiodactyls defined, according to Spaulding et al., as "Ruminantia plus all extinct taxa more closely related to extant members of Ruminantia than to any other living species."<ref name="cite journal|pmc=2740860"/> Spaulding grouped some genera of the family [[Anthracotheriidae]] within Ruminantiamorpha (but not in Ruminantia), but placed others within Ruminantiamorpha's sister clade, [[Cetancodontamorpha]].
 
'''Ruminantiamorpha''' je celokupna klada definisanih artiodaktila, prema Spoldingu et al., koji je opisuju kao „''Ruminantia'' plus svi izumrli taksoni koji su bliže povezani sa postojećim članovima ''Ruminantia'' nego sa bilo kojom drugom živom vrstom.”<ref name="cite journal|pmc=2740860"/> Spolding je grupisao neke rodove familije ''[[Anthracotheriidae]]'' unutar '''Ruminantiamorpha''' (mada ne u ''Ruminantia''), dok je druge stavio u sestrinsku kladu, ''[[Cetancodontamorpha]]''.
The Tragulidae are the basal family in Ruminantia.<ref name="Kulemzina2011">Kulemzina AI, Yang F, Trifonov VA, Ryder OA, Ferguson-Smith MA, Graphodatsky AS (2011) Chromosome painting in Tragulidae facilitates the reconstruction of Ruminantia ancestral karyotype. Chromosome Res.</ref>▼
 
▲The ''Tragulidae'' are thesu basalbazsalna familyfamilija inu ''Ruminantia''.<ref name="Kulemzina2011">Kulemzina AI, Yang F, Trifonov VA, Ryder OA, Ferguson-Smith MA, Graphodatsky AS (2011) Chromosome painting in Tragulidae facilitates the reconstruction of Ruminantia ancestral karyotype. Chromosome Res.</ref>
The ancestral Ruminantia [[karyotype]] is 2n = 48, similar to that of cetartiodactyls.<ref name="Kulemzina2011"/>
 
Predački [[kariotip]] ''Ruminantia'' je 2n = 48, slično [[papkari]]ma.<ref name="Kulemzina2011"/>
{{clade
|label1= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Artiodactyla]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|1= {{clade
|1= &nbsp;[[Tylopoda]]
|label2= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Artiofabula]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|2= {{clade
|1= &nbsp;[[Suina]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|label2= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Cetruminantia]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|2= {{clade
|1= &nbsp;[[Ruminantia]]
|label2= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Whippomorpha]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|2= {{clade
|1= &nbsp;[[Hippopotamidae]]
|2= &nbsp;[[Cetacea]]
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
 
== Sistematika ==
Преузето из „https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preživari”