Oktopamin — разлика између измена

'''Oktopamin''' ('''β,4-dihidroksifenetilamin''') je [[endogen]]i [[biogeni amin]] koji je blisko srodan sa [[norepinefrin]]om, i utiče na [[adrenergik|adrenergični]] i [[dopaminergik|dopaminergični]] sistem. On se prirodno javlja u mnogim biljkama, uključujući [[orka pomorandža|gorku pomorandžu]].<ref>{{cite journal | pmid = 16781718 | year = 2006 | last1 = Tang | first1 = F | last2 = Tao | first2 = L | last3 = Luo | first3 = X | last4 = Ding | first4 = L | last5 = Guo | first5 = M | last6 = Nie | first6 = L | last7 = Yao | first7 = S | title = Determination of octopamine, synephrine and tyramine in Citrus herbs by ionic liquid improved 'green' chromatography | volume = 1125 | issue = 2 | pages = 182–8 | doi = 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.05.049 | journal = Journal of chromatography. A}}</ref><ref name="pmid121158">{{cite journal |author=Jagiełło-Wójtowicz E |title=Mechanism of central action of octopamine |journal=Pol J Pharmacol Pharm |volume=31 |issue=5 |pages=509–16 |year=1979 |pmid=121158 |doi= |url=}}</ref> [[Biosinteza]] -{<small>D</small>}--(–)-[[enantiomer]]a oktopamina je β-[[hidroksilacija]] [[tiramin]]a [[enzim]]om [[dopamin β-hidroksilaza]]. Pod tržišnim imenima ''Epirenor'', ''Norden'', i ''Norfen'', oktopamin se takoše koristi kao [[simpatomimetik|simpatomimetički]] [[lek|agens]].<ref name="isbn3-88763-075-0">{{Cite book | author = Swiss Pharmaceutical Society | title = Index Nominum 2000: International Drug Directory (Book with CD-ROM) | publisher = Medpharm Scientific Publishers | location = Boca Raton | year = 2000 | pages = |id={{ISBN |3-88763-075-0}} | oclc = | doi = | url = http://books.google.com/?id=5GpcTQD_L2oC&lpg=PA1499&dq=octopamine%20index&pg=PA756#v=onepage&q}}</ref><ref name="urlPharmacognosy And Pharmacobiotechnology - Google Books">{{cite web | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=PlMi4XvHCYoC&lpg=PA810&dq=Epirenor%20octopamine&pg=PA810#v=onepage&q&f=false | title = Pharmacognosy And Pharmacobiotechnology - Google Books | format = | work = | accessdate = }}</ref>

* {{Cite book |ref= harv|author = Swiss Pharmaceutical Society | title = Index Nominum 2000: International Drug Directory (Book with CD-ROM) | publisher = Medpharm Scientific Publishers | location = Boca Raton | year = 2000 |id={{ISBN |3-88763-075-0}} | oclc = | doi = | url = http://books.google.com/?id=5GpcTQD_L2oC&lpg=PA1499&dq=octopamine%20index&pg=PA756#v=onepage&q}}