Sauria — разлика између измена
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'''''-{Sauria}-''''' је традиционално била подред [[гуштери|гуштера]] који су, прије 1800. године, били [[крокодили]]. Редефинисана је као скупина која садржи најновијег заједничког претка кладуса ''-{[[Archosauromorpha]]}-'' и кладуса ''-{[[Lepidosauromorpha]]}-'' и свих њихових потомака;<ref>Gauthier, J. A., Kluge, A. G., & Rowe, T. (1988). The early evolution of the Amniota. The phylogeny and classification of the tetrapods, 1, 103-155.</ref> као таква, обично се мислило да је ''-{Sauria}-'' крунска скупина ''-{[[Diapsida]]}-''.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ezcurra |first1=Martín D. |last2=Scheyer |first2=Torsten M. |last3=Butler |first3=Richard J. |last4=Ketmaier |first4=Valerio |title=The Origin and Early Evolution of Sauria: Reassessing the Permian Saurian Fossil Record and the Timing of the Crocodile-Lizard Divergence |journal=PLoS ONE |date=27. 2. 2014 |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=e89165 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0089165 |accessdate=17. 4. 2020 |language=en}}</ref> Међутим, скорашње геномске студије<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Wang |first1=Zhuo |last2=Pascual-Anaya |first2=Juan |last3=Zadissa |first3=Amonida |last4=Li |first4=Wenqi |last5=Niimura |first5=Yoshihito |last6=Huang |first6=Zhiyong |last7=Li |first7=Chunyi |last8=White |first8=Simon |last9=Xiong |first9=Zhiqiang |last10=Fang |first10=Dongming |last11=Wang |first11=Bo |last12=Ming |first12=Yao |last13=Chen |first13=Yan |last14=Zheng |first14=Yuan |last15=Kuraku |first15=Shigehiro |last16=Pignatelli |first16=Miguel |last17=Herrero |first17=Javier |last18=Beal |first18=Kathryn |last19=Nozawa |first19=Masafumi |last20=Li |first20=Qiye |last21=Wang |first21=Juan |last22=Zhang |first22=Hongyan |last23=Yu |first23=Lili |last24=Shigenobu |first24=Shuji |last25=Wang |first25=Junyi |last26=Liu |first26=Jiannan |last27=Flicek |first27=Paul |last28=Searle |first28=Steve |last29=Wang |first29=Jun |last30=Kuratani |first30=Shigeru |last31=Yin |first31=Ye |last32=Aken |first32=Bronwen |last33=Zhang |first33=Guojie |last34=Irie |first34=Naoki |title=The draft genomes of soft-shell turtle and green sea turtle yield insights into the development and evolution of the turtle-specific body plan |journal=Nature Genetics |date=28. 4. 2013 |volume=45 |issue=6 |pages=701–706 |doi=10.1038/ng.2615 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Crawford |first1=Nicholas G. |last2=Faircloth |first2=Brant C. |last3=McCormack |first3=John E. |last4=Brumfield |first4=Robb T. |last5=Winker |first5=Kevin |last6=Glenn |first6=Travis C. |title=More than 1000 ultraconserved elements provide evidence that turtles are the sister group of archosaurs |journal=Biology Letters |date=16. 5. 2012 |volume=8 |issue=5 |pages=783–786 |doi=10.1098/rsbl.2012.0331 |url=https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0331 |accessdate=17. 4. 2020 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Jarvis |first1=Erich D. |last2=Mirarab |first2=Siavash |last3=Aberer |first3=Andre J. |last4=Li |first4=Bo |last5=Houde |first5=Peter |last6=Li |first6=Cai |last7=Ho |first7=Simon Y. W. |last8=Faircloth |first8=Brant C. |last9=Nabholz |first9=Benoit |last10=Howard |first10=Jason T. |last11=Suh |first11=Alexander |last12=Weber |first12=Claudia C. |last13=Fonseca |first13=Rute R. da |last14=Li |first14=Jianwen |last15=Zhang |first15=Fang |last16=Li |first16=Hui |last17=Zhou |first17=Long |last18=Narula |first18=Nitish |last19=Liu |first19=Liang |last20=Ganapathy |first20=Ganesh |last21=Boussau |first21=Bastien |last22=Bayzid |first22=Md Shamsuzzoha |last23=Zavidovych |first23=Volodymyr |last24=Subramanian |first24=Sankar |last25=Gabaldón |first25=Toni |last26=Capella-Gutiérrez |first26=Salvador |last27=Huerta-Cepas |first27=Jaime |last28=Rekepalli |first28=Bhanu |last29=Munch |first29=Kasper |last30=Schierup |first30=Mikkel |last31=Lindow |first31=Bent |last32=Warren |first32=Wesley C. |last33=Ray |first33=David |last34=Green |first34=Richard E. |last35=Bruford |first35=Michael W. |last36=Zhan |first36=Xiangjiang |last37=Dixon |first37=Andrew |last38=Li |first38=Shengbin |last39=Li |first39=Ning |last40=Huang |first40=Yinhua |last41=Derryberry |first41=Elizabeth P. |last42=Bertelsen |first42=Mads Frost |last43=Sheldon |first43=Frederick H. |last44=Brumfield |first44=Robb T. |last45=Mello |first45=Claudio V. |last46=Lovell |first46=Peter V. |last47=Wirthlin |first47=Morgan |last48=Schneider |first48=Maria Paula Cruz |last49=Prosdocimi |first49=Francisco |last50=Samaniego |first50=José Alfredo |last51=Velazquez |first51=Amhed Missael Vargas |last52=Alfaro-Núñez |first52=Alonzo |last53=Campos |first53=Paula F. |last54=Petersen |first54=Bent |last55=Sicheritz-Ponten |first55=Thomas |last56=Pas |first56=An |last57=Bailey |first57=Tom |last58=Scofield |first58=Paul |last59=Bunce |first59=Michael |last60=Lambert |first60=David M. |last61=Zhou |first61=Qi |last62=Perelman |first62=Polina |last63=Driskell |first63=Amy C. |last64=Shapiro |first64=Beth |last65=Xiong |first65=Zijun |last66=Zeng |first66=Yongli |last67=Liu |first67=Shiping |last68=Li |first68=Zhenyu |last69=Liu |first69=Binghang |last70=Wu |first70=Kui |last71=Xiao |first71=Jin |last72=Yinqi |first72=Xiong |last73=Zheng |first73=Qiuemei |last74=Zhang |first74=Yong |last75=Yang |first75=Huanming |last76=Wang |first76=Jian |last77=Smeds |first77=Linnea |last78=Rheindt |first78=Frank E. |last79=Braun |first79=Michael |last80=Fjeldsa |first80=Jon |last81=Orlando |first81=Ludovic |last82=Barker |first82=F. Keith |last83=Jønsson |first83=Knud Andreas |last84=Johnson |first84=Warren |last85=Koepfli |first85=Klaus-Peter |last86=O’Brien |first86=Stephen |last87=Haussler |first87=David |last88=Ryder |first88=Oliver A. |last89=Rahbek |first89=Carsten |last90=Willerslev |first90=Eske |last91=Graves |first91=Gary R. |last92=Glenn |first92=Travis C. |last93=McCormack |first93=John |last94=Burt |first94=Dave |last95=Ellegren |first95=Hans |last96=Alström |first96=Per |last97=Edwards |first97=Scott V. |last98=Stamatakis |first98=Alexandros |last99=Mindell |first99=David P. |last100=Cracraft |first100=Joel |last101=Braun |first101=Edward L. |last102=Warnow |first102=Tandy |last103=Jun |first103=Wang |last104=Gilbert |first104=M. Thomas P. |last105=Zhang |first105=Guojie |title=Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds |journal=Science |date=12. 12. 2014 |volume=346 |issue=6215 |pages=1320–1331 |doi=10.1126/science.1253451 |url=https://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6215/1320 |accessdate=17. 4. 2020 |language=en |issn=0036-8075}}</ref> и обимне студије у фосилним записима<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lee |first1=M. S. Y. |title=Turtle origins: insights from phylogenetic retrofitting and molecular scaffolds |journal=Journal of Evolutionary Biology |date=
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