Organska poljoprivreda — разлика између измена
Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
м додана категорија Органска пољопривреда помоћу геџета HotCat |
м Разне исправке; козметичке измене |
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▲[[File:Ecologically grown vegetables.jpg|thumb|Organski proizvedena hrana]]
'''Organska poljoprivredna proizvodnja''' je oblik poljoprivrede koji se zasniva na upotrebi rotacije useva, zelenišnog đubrenja, komposta i biološke kontrole insekata. Organska proizvodnja podrazumeva upotrebu đubriva i pesticida (herbicidi, fungicidi i insekticidi) koji se smatraju ''prirodnim'', a isključuje se ili strogo ograničava upotreba sredstava kao što su: sintetička petrohemijska đubriva i pesticidi; regulatori rasta (hormoni); upotreba antibiotika kod žive stoke; genetski modifikovanih organizama,<ref>-{Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development of the European Commission [http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/organic/organic-farming/what-organic_en What is organic farming]}-</ref> ljudskog kanalizacionog otpada i nanomaterijala.<ref>-{Paull, John (2011) [http://orgprints.org/19528/1/Paull2011NanoISOFAR.pdf "Nanomaterials in food and agriculture: The big issue of small matter for organic food and farming"], Proceedings of the Third Scientific Conference of ISOFAR (International Society of Organic Agriculture Research), 28 September - 1 October, Namyangju, Korea., 2:96-99.}-</ref> Održivi razvoj, otvorenost, nezavisnost, zdravlje i sigurnost su osnovni razlozi za uvođenje organske proizvodnje.
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== Literatura ==
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* {{Cite book |ref= harv|last = Ableman | first = M. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = From the Good Earth: A Celebration of Growing Food Around the World | publisher = HNA Books | month = April | year = 1993 | location = | pages = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 0-8109-2517-6}}
* Avery, A. ''The Truth About Organic Foods'' (Volume 1, Series 1). Henderson Communications, L.L.C. 2006. ISBN 0-9788952-0-7
* Committee on the Role of Alternative Farming Methods in Modern Production Agriculture, National Research Council. 1989. ''[http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=1208 Alternative Agriculture]''. National Academies Press.
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* Lampkin, N. and S. Padel. (eds.) ''The Economics of Organic Farming: An International Perspective''. Guildford: CAB International. 1994. ISBN 0-85198-911-X
* OECD. ''Organic Agriculture: Sustainability, Markets, and Policies''. CABI International. 2003. [http://books.google.com/books?id=-TSkC7m07zoC Free full-text].
* Beecher, N. A., ''et al.'' (2002). [http://www.esa.ipb.pt/~jazevedo/618.pdf Agroecology of birds in organic and nonorganic farmland.] ''Conservation Biology'' 16(6), 1621–30.
* {{Cite journal|last1=Brown |first1= R. W. |year= 1999b |title= Margin/field interfaces and small mammals |journal= Aspects of Applied Biology |volume=54 |pages= 203–210 }}
* {{Cite journal| author=Emsley, J. | title=Going one better than nature | journal=Nature | month=April |year=2001 | volume=410| issue=6829 | pages=633–634 | doi=10.1038/35070632 |ref=harv}}
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* {{Cite journal| author=Paull, J. |url=http://orgprints.org/10138 |title=The farm as organism: The foundational idea of organic agriculture| journal=Journal of Bio-Dynamics Tasmania | year=2006 | volume=83 | pages=14–18 |ref=harv}}
* Markandya, A. and S. Setboonsarng. 2008. Organic Crops or Energy Crops? Options for Rural Development in Cambodia and the Lao People's Democratic Republic. ADB Institute Research Policy Brief 29. ADBI, Tokyo.
* {{Cite book |ref= harv|author=Smil, V.| title=Enriching the Earth: Fritz Haber, Carl Bosch, and the Transformation of World Food | publisher=MIT Press | year=2001 | id= | isbn=0-262-19449-X
* {{Cite journal|last1=Wheeler |first1=S. A. |year=2008 |title= What influences agricultural professionals' views towards organic agriculture? |journal = Ecological Economics | volume= 65 |pages=145–154 | doi = 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.05.014}}
* Wickramasinghe L. P., et al. (2003). [http://gcprovence.org/OrganicFarmBats.pdf Bat activity and species richness on organic and conventional farms: impact of agricultural intensification.] ''Journal of Applied Ecology'' 40(6), 984–93.
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== Spoljašnje veze ==
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* {{dmoz|Science/Agriculture/Sustainable_Agriculture/|Organic Farming}}
* -{Kuepper, G.[http://www.kerrcenter.com/publications/organic-philosophy-report.pdf A Brief Overview of the History and Philosophy of Organic Agriculture.] Kerr Center for Sustainable Agriculture. 2010.}-
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