Hlordiazepoksid

Hlordiazepoksid
Klinički podaci
Prodajno ime	A-Poxide, Abboxide, Apo-Chlordiazepoxide, Balance
Drugs.com	Monografija
Način primene	Oralno
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije	24-48 h
Izlučivanje	Renalno
Identifikatori
CAS broj	58-25-3
ATC kod	N05BA02 (WHO)
PubChem	CID 2712
DrugBank	DB00475
ChemSpider	10248513
ChEBI	CHEBI:3611
ChEMBL	CHEMBL451
Hemijski podaci
Formula	C16H14ClN3O
Molarna masa	299,755
	SMILES CNC1=NC2=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)=N(=O)C1; ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C16H14ClN3O/c1-18-15-10-20(21)16(11-5-3-2-4-6-11)13-9-12(17)7-8-14(13)19-15/h2-9H,10H2,1H3,(H,18,19) ; Key:ANTSCNMPPGJYLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
Fizički podaci
Tačka topljenja	2.362 °C (4.284 °F)

Hlordiazepoksid je organsko jedinjenje, koje sadrži 16 atoma ugljenika i ima molekulsku masu od 299,755 Da.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

Osobine уреди

Osobina	Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika	3
Broj donora vodonika	1
Broj rotacionih veza	2
Particioni koeficijent^[5] (ALogP)	3,1
Rastvorljivost^[6] (logS, log(mol/L))	-4,6
Polarna površina^[7] (PSA, Å²)	53,1

Reference уреди

^ Skerritt JH, Johnston GA: Enhancement of GABA binding by benzodiazepines and related anxiolytics. Eur J Pharmacol. 1983 May 6;89(3-4):193-8. PMID 6135616
^ Oishi R, Nishibori M, Itoh Y, Saeki K: Diazepam-induced decrease in histamine turnover in mouse brain. Eur J Pharmacol. 1986 May 27;124(3):337-42. PMID 3089825
^ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMC 3013709  . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126.
^ David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic acids research. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMC 2238889  . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958.
^ Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A. 102: 3762—3772. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.
^ Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t.
^ Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e.

Literatura уреди

Hardman JG, Limbird LE, Gilman AG (2001). Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (10. изд.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0071354697. doi:10.1036/0071422803.
Thomas L. Lemke; David A. Williams, ур. (2007). Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry (6. изд.). Baltimore: Lippincott Willams & Wilkins. ISBN 0781768799.

Spoljašnje veze уреди

Chlordiazepoxide

Molimo Vas, obratite pažnju na važno upozorenje
u vezi sa temama iz oblasti medicine (zdravlja).

[1] Skerritt JH, Johnston GA: Enhancement of GABA binding by benzodiazepines and related anxiolytics. Eur J Pharmacol. 1983 May 6;89(3-4):193-8. PMID 6135616

[2] Oishi R, Nishibori M, Itoh Y, Saeki K: Diazepam-induced decrease in histamine turnover in mouse brain. Eur J Pharmacol. 1986 May 27;124(3):337-42. PMID 3089825

[3] Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMC 3013709  . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126.

[4] David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic acids research. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMC 2238889  . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958.

[5] Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A. 102: 3762—3772. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.

[6] Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t.

[7] Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e.

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