Kolistin

Kolistin je organsko jedinjenje, koje sadrži 52 atoma ugljenika i ima molekulsku masu od 1155,434 Da.^[1]^[2]

Kolistin
Klinički podaci

Prodajno ime	Colistin sulfate, Colistin sulfate, nonsterile, Colistin sulphate, Polymyxin E sulfate
Drugs.com	Monografija
Način primene	Intravenozno
Farmakokinetički podaci
Poluvreme eliminacije	5 h

Identifikatori
CAS broj	1264-72-8^Y
ATC kod	J01XB01 (WHO), A07AA10
PubChem	CID 5311054
DrugBank	DB00803^Y
ChemSpider	4470591^Y
KEGG	C13768^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL501505^Y
Hemijski podaci
Formula	C₅₂H₉₈N₁₆O₁₃
Molarna masa	1155,434
SMILES [H][C@]1(NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCNC1=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCN)NC(=O)CCCC(C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O
InChI InChI=1S/C52H98N16O13/c1-9-29(6)11-10-12-40(71)59-32(13-19-53)47(76)68-42(31(8)70)52(81)64-35(16-22-56)44(73)63-37-18-24-58-51(80)41(30(7)69)67-48(77)36(17-23-57)61-43(72)33(14-20-54)62-49(78)38(25-27(2)3)66-50(79)39(26-28(4)5)65-45(74)34(15-21-55)60-46(37)75/h27-39,41-42,69-70H,9-26,53-57H2,1-8H3,(H,58,80)(H,59,71)(H,60,75)(H,61,72)(H,62,78)(H,63,73)(H,64,81)(H,65,74)(H,66,79)(H,67,77)(H,68,76)/t29?,30-,31-,32+,33+,34+,35+,36+,37+,38+,39-,41+,42+/m1/s1^Y Key:YKQOSKADJPQZHB-QNPLFGSASA-N^Y

Fizički podaci
Tačka topljenja	200—220 °C (392—428 °F)

Osobine уреди

Osobina	Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika	18
Broj donora vodonika	18
Broj rotacionih veza	28
Particioni koeficijent^[3] (ALogP)	-7,0
Rastvorljivost^[4] (logS, log(mol/L))	-8,8
Polarna površina^[5] (PSA, Å²)	490,6

Reference уреди

^ Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011). „DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”. Nucleic Acids Res. 39 (Database issue): D1035—41. PMC 3013709  . PMID 21059682. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126. уреди
^ David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008). „DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”. Nucleic acids research. 36 (Database issue): D901—6. PMC 2238889  . PMID 18048412. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958. уреди
^ Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998). „Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”. J. Phys. Chem. A. 102: 3762—3772. doi:10.1021/jp980230o.
^ Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001). „Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”. Chem Inf. Comput. Sci. 41: 1488—1493. PMID 11749573. doi:10.1021/ci000392t. уреди
^ Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000). „Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”. J. Med. Chem. 43: 3714—3717. PMID 11020286. doi:10.1021/jm000942e. уреди

Literatura уреди

Hardman JG, Limbird LE, Gilman AG (2001). Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (10. изд.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0071354697. doi:10.1036/0071422803.
Thomas L. Lemke; David A. Williams, ур. (2007). Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry (6. изд.). Baltimore: Lippincott Willams & Wilkins. ISBN 0781768799.

Spoljašnje veze уреди

Colistin

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