Lusaka
Lusaka, glavni grad Zambije, u blizini reke Kafue, pritoke Zambezija, nadmorske visine oko 1.300 m, st.650.000.[4] Industrija traktora, hemijska, tekstilna, obuće, prehrambena, cementa, duvana i dr. Univerzitet (osnovan 1965. godine), visoke škole, pozorište.
| Lusaka Lusaka | |
|---|---|
 Pogled na grad
  | |
| Administrativni podaci | |
| Država |  Zambija |
| Pokrajina | Provincija Lusaka |
| Stanovništvo | |
| Stanovništvo | |
| — 2010. | 1.747.152 |
| Aglomeracija | 2731696 |
| Geografske karakteristike | |
| Koordinate | 15° 25′ 00″ J; 28° 17′ 00″ I / 15.416667° J; 28.283333° I |
| Aps. visina | 1300 m |
| Površina | 70[1][2] km2 |
  Lusaka Lusaka na karti Zambije | |
| Poštanski broj | 0211[3] |
| Pozivni broj | 01 |
| Veb-sajt | |
| www.lcc.gov.zm | |
Železničkom prugom Tan-Zam dugom 1.860 km, povezana sa Dar es Salamom u Tanzaniji, na obali Indijskog okeana (u saobraćaju od 12. jula 1976. godine), aerodrom.
U blizini je hidroelektrana na reci Kafue, jačine 900 MW. Grad osnovan 1910. godine. Od 1931. godine do 1964. godine, administrativni centar britanskog protektorata Severna Rodezija, a od 1964. godine, glavni grad Zambije. Mesto je održavanja III konferencije nesvrstanih zemalja od 8. do 10. septembra 1970. godine.
Geografija uredi
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Klima uredi
| Klima Lusake | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pokazatelj \ Mesec | Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | Maj | Jun | Jul | Avg. | Sep. | Okt. | Nov. | Dec. | God. |
| Apsolutni maksimum, °C (°F) | 39,6 (103,3) |
36,4 (97,5) |
33,6 (92,5) |
33,0 (91,4) |
32,0 (89,6) |
29,9 (85,8) |
29,7 (85,5) |
33,5 (92,3) |
38,5 (101,3) |
37,2 (99) |
38,6 (101,5) |
33,9 (93) |
39,6 (103,3) |
| Maksimum, °C (°F) | 27,4 (81,3) |
27,4 (81,3) |
27,5 (81,5) |
27,1 (80,8) |
25,8 (78,4) |
23,8 (74,8) |
24,0 (75,2) |
26,5 (79,7) |
30,3 (86,5) |
31,7 (89,1) |
30,4 (86,7) |
27,7 (81,9) |
27,5 (81,5) |
| Prosek, °C (°F) | 21,5 (70,7) |
21,5 (70,7) |
21,1 (70) |
19,9 (67,8) |
17,4 (63,3) |
15,2 (59,4) |
14,9 (58,8) |
17,3 (63,1) |
21,3 (70,3) |
23,5 (74,3) |
23,4 (74,1) |
21,7 (71,1) |
19,9 (67,8) |
| Minimum, °C (°F) | 17,6 (63,7) |
17,4 (63,3) |
16,4 (61,5) |
14,0 (57,2) |
10,7 (51,3) |
7,8 (46) |
7,2 (45) |
9,2 (48,6) |
12,9 (55,2) |
16,2 (61,2) |
17,4 (63,3) |
17,8 (64) |
13,7 (56,7) |
| Apsolutni minimum, °C (°F) | 13,0 (55,4) |
12,9 (55,2) |
10,0 (50) |
8,0 (46,4) |
5,4 (41,7) |
0,2 (32,4) |
0,7 (33,3) |
2,8 (37) |
5,8 (42,4) |
9,0 (48,2) |
10,8 (51,4) |
10,4 (50,7) |
0,2 (32,4) |
| Količina padavina, mm (in) | 245,4 (9,661) |
185,9 (7,319) |
95,0 (3,74) |
34,7 (1,366) |
3,1 (0,122) |
0,0 (0) |
0,1 (0,004) |
0,4 (0,016) |
1,7 (0,067) |
18,4 (0,724) |
89,3 (3,516) |
208,1 (8,193) |
882,1 (34,728) |
| Dani sa padavinama (≥ 1.0 mm) | 18 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 16 | 72 |
| Relativna vlažnost, % | 82,3 | 82,5 | 80,7 | 75,8 | 69,3 | 65,2 | 61,1 | 53,6 | 46,3 | 48,6 | 60,2 | 78,6 | 67,0 |
| Sunčani sati — mesečni prosek | 176,7 | 168,0 | 220,1 | 246,0 | 275,9 | 270,0 | 294,5 | 303,8 | 291,0 | 272,8 | 234,0 | 182,9 | 2.935,7 |
| Izvor: NOAA[5] | |||||||||||||
Istorija uredi
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Stanovništvo uredi
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| Godina |
|---|
| Stanovništvo |
Privreda uredi
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Saobraćaj uredi
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Partnerski gradovi uredi
Reference uredi
- ^ City of Lusaka Website Arhivirano 20 april 2012 na sajtu Wayback Machine
- ^ „Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab”. hdi.globaldatalab.org (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2018-09-13.
- ^ „Zambia”. International Telecommunications Union. 14. 11. 2019. Arhivirano iz originala 15. 9. 2017. g. Pristupljeno 15. 7. 2021.
- ^ „Africa's fastest-growing cities”. Deutsche Welle. Pristupljeno 12. 4. 2021.
- ^ „LUSAKA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Climate Normals 1961-1990”. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Pristupljeno 6. 11. 2012.
Literatura uredi
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