Radklifova linija

Radklifova linija (engl. Radcliffe Line) je bila granica povučena između indijskih i pakistanskih delova Provincije Pandžab i Bengalskog predsedništva Britanske Indije. Dobila je ime po Sirilu Radklifu, koji je, kao združeni predsednik dve granične komisije za ove dve pokrajine, imao konačnu odgovornost da pravično podeli teritoriju od 450.000 km² na kojoj je živelo 88 miliona ljudi.

Regioni na koje je uticala Podela Indije: zeleni regioni su bili deo Pakistana do 1948, a narandžasti su bili deo Indije. Tamnije osenčeni regioni predstavljaju provincije Pandžab i Bengal koje su podeljen Radklifovom linijom. Sive oblasti predstavljaju neke od ključnih prinčevskih država koje su se na kraju integrisale u Indiju ili Pakistan, ali ostale koje su inicijalno postale nezavisne nisu prikazane.

Demarkaciona linija je objavljena 17. avgusta 1947. nakon Podele Indije. Danas je njena zapadna strana deo Indijsko-pakistanske granice dok je njena istočna strana granica Bangladeša i Indije.

Vidi još

• Indijsko-pakistanska granica
• Kurzonova linija
• Makmahonova linija
• Durandova linija
• Sajks-Pikotov sporazum
• Radžkahini

Literatura

• Chester, Lucy (februar 2002), „The 1947 Partition: Drawing the Indo-Pakistani Boundary”, American Diplomacy, Arhivirano iz originala 28. 6. 2011. g., Pristupljeno 22. 1. 2007 CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)
• Datta, V. N. (2002), „Lord Mountbatten and the Punjab Boundary Commission Award”, Ur.: S. Settar; Indira B. Gupta, Pangs of Partition: The parting of ways, Manohar, str. 13—39, ISBN 978-81-7304-306-2 
  • Datta, V. N. (1998), „The Punjab Boundary Commission Award (12 August, 1947)”, Proceedings of the Indian History Congress, 59: 850—862, JSTOR 44147058 
• Dhulipala, Venkat (2015), Creating a New Medina, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-1-107-05212-3 
• Mansergh, Nicholas, ed. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7. (12 volumes)
• Mishra, Pankaj (13. 8. 2007). „Exit Wounds”. The New Yorker. CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)
• Read, Anthony; Fisher, David (1998), The Proudest Day: India's Long Road to Independence, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, ISBN 9780393045949 
• Schofield, Victoria (2003) [First published in 2000], Kashmir in Conflict, London and New York: I. B. Taurus & Co, ISBN 978-1860648984 
• Sialkoti, Zulfiqar Ali (2014), „An Analytical Study of the Punjab Boundary Line Issue during the Last Two Decades of the British Raj until the Declaration of 3 June 1947” (PDF), Pakistan Journal of History and Culture, XXXV (2) 
• Tan, Tai Yong; Kudaisya, Gyanesh (2000), The Aftermath of Partition in South Asia, Routledge, ISBN 978-1-134-44048-1 

Dalja literatura

• Wood, John R. (1985). „Dividing the Jewel: Mountbatten and the Transfer of Power to India and Pakistan”. Pacific Affairs. 58 (4): 653—662. JSTOR 2758474. doi:10.2307/2758474. 
• Berg, E., and van Houtum, H. Routing borders between territories, discourses, and practices (p.128).
• Chester, Lucy P. Borders and Conflict in South Asia: The Radcliffe Boundary Commission and the Partition of Punjab. Manchester UP, 2009.
• Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. (1975) Freedom at Midnight.
• Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. Mountbatten and the Partition of India. Delhi: Vikas Publishing House, 1983.
• Heward, E. The Great and the Good: A Life of Lord Radcliffe. Chichester: Barry Rose Publishers, 1994.
• Mishra, Pankaj (13. 8. 2007). „Exit Wounds”. The New Yorker. CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)
• Moon, P. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and India: Volume X: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Formulation of a Plan, 22 March-30 May 1947. Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR
• Moon, Blake, D., and Ashton, S. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and India: Volume XI: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty Announcement and Reception of the 3rd June Plan 31 May- 7 July 1947. Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR
• Smitha, F. The US and Britain in Asia, to 1960. MacroHistory website, 2001.
• Tunzelmann, A. Indian Summer. Henry Holt.
• Wolpert, S. (1989). A New History of India, 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
• Chopra, R. M., "The Punjab And Bengal", Punjabee Bradree, Calcutta, 1999.

Spoljašnje veze

• Povlačenje Indijsko-pakistanske graniceArhivirano 28 jun 2011 na sajtu Wayback Machine