Гог и Магог — разлика између измена

Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
Ред 26:
Неколико векова после Александра Македонског, настају тезе о вези изгубљених десет јеврејских племена са овом тематиком. Та племена су изгнана у Медију, у данашњем Ирану, близу [[Каспијско море|Каспијског мора]]. Док је Александар освајао [[Персијско царство|Персију]], могуће је да је ишао кроз пролаз зван Каспијска капија. Персијски владар Артаксеркс Охус населио је део припадника изгубљених племена на јужне обале [[Каспијско море|Каспијског мора]]. Могуће ја да су управо та племена била с друге стране зидина и тако спасена од Гога и Магога. Извесни Јакоб Рајнегс открио је у 18. веку, на централном Кавказу, народ зван Тиулет који је живео међу планинама Геф и Гог. Могуће је да та имена потичу од легенди о Гогу и Магогу које су везане управо за то подручје.<ref name="веза2" />
== Референце ==
{{reflist}}
 
=== Цитати ===
{{Reflist|20em|refs=
<ref name=akbari>{{citation|last=Akbari |first=Suzanne Conklin |title=Idols in the East: European Representations of Islam and the Orient, 1100–1450 |publisher=Cornell University Press |year=2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TIudRds1yyMC&pg=PA104 |isbn=9780801464973|page=104}}</ref>
 
<ref name=boring>{{Cite book |last=Boring |first=Eugene M |title=Revelation |publisher=[[Westminster John Knox]] |year=1989 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=FVRIOJVkg7cC&pg=PP4|ref=harv|isbn=9780664237752 |page=209}}</ref>
 
<ref name="dict-islam">
{{Cite book |last=Hughes |first=Patrick Thomas |title=Dictionary of Islam |publisher=Asian Educational Services |place=New Delhi |year=1895 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=O84eYLVHvB0C |ref=harv|isbn=9788120606722 |origyear=1885}}</ref>
 
<ref name=bullock>{{Cite book |last=Bullock |first=C. Hassell |title=An Introduction to the Old Testament Prophetic Books |place=<!--Chicago--> |publisher=[[Moody Press]] |year=1986 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=KabKHP4qZMIC&pg=PA301 |ref=harv |isbn=9781575674360 |page=301}}</ref>
 
<ref name=derry>
{{Cite book |last=Derry |first=T.K |title=A History of Scandinavia: Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |year=1979 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=eDh5z2_K_S0C&pg=PA129 |ref=harv |isbn=9780816637997 |page=129 (fn)}}</ref>
 
<ref name="gibb-beckingham">{{Cite book |last1=Gibb |first1=H.A.R. |last2=Beckingham |first2=C.F. |title=The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, A.D. 1325–1354 (Vol. IV) |publisher=[[Hakluyt Society]] |year=1994 |ref=harv |isbn=9780904180374 |pp=896, fn 30}}</ref>
 
<ref name=gmirkin>{{Cite book |last=Gmirkin |first=Russell |title=Berossus and Genesis, Manetho and Exodus: Hellenistic Histories and the Date of the Pentateuch |publisher=Bloomsbury |year=2006 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=CKuoAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA147 |ref=harv |isbn=9780567134394 |page=148}}</ref>
 
<ref name="harf-lancner">{{citation|last=Harf-Lancner |first=Laurence |title=From Alexander to Marco Polo, from Text to Image: The Marvels of India |editor-last1=Maddox |editor-first1=Donald |editor-last2=Sturm-Maddox |editor-first2=Sara |work=Medieval French Alexander |publisher=[[SUNY Press]] |year=2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TUqQbemlo80C&pg=PA238 |isbn=9780791488324 |ref=harv |page=238}}</ref>
 
<ref name=grossman>{{Cite book |last=Grossman |first=Avraham |authorlink=Avraham Grossman|chapter=The Commentary of Rashi on Isaiah and the Jewish-Christian Debate |editor1-last=Wolfson |editor1-first=Elliot R. |editor2-last=Schiffman |editor2-first=Lawrence H. |editor3-last=Engel |editor3-first=David |title=Studies in Medieval Jewish Intellectual and Social History |publisher=Brill |year=2012 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=AVMzAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA54 |ref=harv|isbn=9789004222366 |page=54}}</ref>
 
<ref name="hays-duvall-pate">{{Cite book |last1=Hays |first1=J. Daniel|last2=Duvall |first2=J. Scott|last3=Pate |first3=C. Marvin|title=Dictionary of Biblical Prophecy and End Times |publisher=Zondervan|year=2009 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=xvFZDcJSgdMC&pg=PT294|ref=harv|isbn=9780310571049 |page=no pagination}}</ref>
 
<ref name="jean-edward-smith">{{Cite book |last=Smith |first=Jean Edward |author-link=Jean Edward Smith |title=Dictionary of Biblical Prophecy and End Times |publisher=Simon and Schuster |year=2016 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MtOODAAAQBAJ&pg=PA339 |ref=harv|isbn=9781476741192 |page=339}}</ref>
 
<ref name=mounce>{{Cite book |last=Mounce |first=Robert H |title=The Book of Revelation |publisher=[[Eerdmans]] |year=1998 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=06VR1JzzLNsC&pg=PP4|ref=harv|isbn=9780802825377}}</ref>
 
<ref name=painter>{{citation|editor-last=Painter |editor-first=George D. Painter |title=The Tartar Relation |publisher=Yale University |year=1965 |pages=64–65}}</ref>
 
<ref name=petersen>{{Cite book |last=Petersen |first=David L. |author-link=David L. Petersen |title=The prophetic literature: an introduction |publisher=[[John Knox Press]] |year=2002 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=Z9zLXRhNl9MC&pg=PA158 |ref=harv|isbn=9780664254537 |page=158}}</ref>
 
<ref name="shengold-jewish-encyclopedia">{{Cite book |last1=Schreiber |first1=Mordecai |last2=Schiff |first2=Alvin I. |last3=Klenicki |first3=Leon |chapter=Messianism |editor1-last=Schreiber |editor1-first=Mordecai |editor2-last=Schiff |editor2-first=Alvin I. |editor3-last=Klenicki |editor3-first=Leon |title=The Shengold Jewish Encyclopedia |place=Rockville, Maryland |publisher=Schreiber Publishing |year=2003 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DK5K72JymAEC&pg=PA180 |ref=harv |isbn=9781887563772 |page=180}}</ref>
 
<ref name="siebold-catalan">{{cite web|url=http://www.myoldmaps.com/late-medieval-maps-1300/235-catalan-atlas/ |title=The Catalan Atlas (#235) |work=My Old Maps |last=Siebold |first=Jim |year=2015 |accessdate=2016-08-12}}<!--See attached pdf or [http://cartographic-images.net/Cartographic_Images/235_Catalan_Atlas.html Cartographic Images] at old site--></ref>
 
<ref name=strickland>{{Cite book |last=Strickland|first=Deborah Higgs|chapter=Text, Image and Contradiction in the Devisement du monde|editor1-last=Akbari |editor1-first=Suzanne Conklin |editor2-last=Iannucci |editor2-first=Amilcare |title=Marco Polo and the Encounter of East and West |publisher=University of Toronto Press |year=2008 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=vRsc5fa0SRYC&pg=PA38|ref=harv|isbn=9780802099280 |page=38}}</ref>
 
<ref name=stuckenbruck>{{Cite book|last1=Stuckenbruck |first1=Loren T. |chapter=Revelation |editor1-last=Dunn |editor1-first=James D. G. |editor2-last=Rogerson |editor2-first=John William |title=Eerdmans Commentary on the Bible |publisher=Eerdmans |year=2003 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=2Vo-11umIZQC&pg=PA1536 |ref=harv |isbn=9780802837110 |pages=1535–36}}
</ref>
 
<ref name=wardle>{{Cite book |last=Wardle |first=Timothy|title=The Jerusalem Temple and Early Christian Identity |publisher=Mohr Siebeck |year=2010 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=iY5_yJsa8bsC&pg=PA89 |ref=harv |isbn=9783161505683 |page=89}}</ref>–8
 
<ref name=warren>{{citation|last=Warren |first=Michelle R. |title=Take the World by Prose: Modes of Possession in the ''Roman d'Alexandre'' |editor-last1=Maddox |editor-first1=Donald |editor-last2=Sturm-Maddox |editor-first2=Sara |work=Medieval French Alexander |publisher=SUNY Press |year=2012 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TUqQbemlo80C&pg=PA149 |ref=harv |isbn=9780791488324 |pp=149, fn 17}}</ref>
}}
 
=== Библиографија ===
{{Refbegin}}
;Монографије
* {{Cite book|last=Anderson |first=Andrew Runni |title=Alexander's Gate, Gog and Magog: And the Inclosed Nations |place=Cambridge, Massachusetts|publisher=[[Mediaeval Academy of America]] |year=1932 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sVUbAAAAYAAJ |ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book |last=Bøe |first=Sverre |title=Gog and Magog: Ezekiel 38–39 as Pre-text for Revelation 19,17–21 and 20,7–10 |place=<!--Tübingen--> |publisher=[[Mohr Siebeck]] |year=2001 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=vettpBoVOX4C&pg=PA76 |ref=harv|isbn=9783161475207}}
* {{Cite book |last=Buitenwerf |first=Rieuwerd |chapter=The Gog and Magog Tradition in Revelation 20:8 |editor1-last=de Jonge |editor1-first=H. J. |editor2-last=Tromp |editor2-first=Johannes| title=The Book of Ezekiel and its Influence |publisher=[[Ashgate Publishing]] |year=2007 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=DAyzzK7COmoC&pg=PA165 |ref=harv |isbn=9780754655831}}
* {{citation|last=Michael |first=Ian |title=Typological Problems in Medieval Alexander Literature: The Enclosure of Gog and Magog |work=The Medieval Alexander Legend and Romance Epic: Essays in Honour of David J.A. Ross |place=New York |publisher=Kraus International Publication |year=1982 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fWrYAAAAMAAJ |pages=131–147|isbn=9780527626006|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book |last=Tooman |first=William A.|title=Gog of Magog: Reuse of Scripture and Compositional Technique in Ezekiel 38–39 |place=<!--Tübingen--> |publisher=Mohr Siebeck |year=2011 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=U3FXL_m4ursC&pg=PA271|ref=harv|isbn=9783161508578}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Van Donzel |first1=Emeri J. |last2=Schmidt |first2=Andrea Barbara |title=Gog and Magog in Early Eastern Christian and Islamic Sources: Sallam's Quest for Alexander's Wall |place=<!--Leiden and Boston--> |publisher=[[Brill Publishers|Brill]] |year=2010 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=PtxOXRlPMA0C |ref=harv |isbn=9004174168}}
* {{Cite book |last=Westrem |first=Scott D. |title="Against Gog and Magog" |editor1-last=Tomasch |editor1-first=Sylvia|editor2-last=Sealy|editor2-first=Gilles|work=Text and Territory: Geographical Imagination in the European Middle Ages |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |year=1998 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=PdEywwxcQ0wC&pg=PA54 |ref=harv|isbn=0812216350 }}
 
;Енциклопедије
* {{Cite book |last=Lust|first=J.|title=Magog|editor1-last=Van der Toorn |editor1-first=Karel |editor2-last=Becking |editor2-first=Bob |editor3-last=Van der Horst |editor3-first=Pieter |work=Dictionary of deities and demons in the Bible |publisher=Brill |year=1999a |url=https://books.google.com/?id=yCkRz5pfxz0C&pg=PA536 |ref=harv|isbn=9780802824912}}
* {{Citation|last=Lust|first=J.|title=Gog|editor1-last=Van der Toorn |editor1-first=Karel |editor2-last=Becking |editor2-first=Bob |editor3-last=Van der Horst |editor3-first=Pieter |work=Dictionary of deities and demons in the Bible |place=<!--Leiden, Boston, and Köln--> |publisher=Brill |year=1999b |url=https://books.google.com/?id=yCkRz5pfxz0C&pg=PA374 |ref=harv|isbn=9780802824912}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Skolnik |first1=Fred |last2=Berenbaum |first2=Michael |title=Encyclopaedia Judaica |volume=7 |place=<!--La Jolla, CA?? --> |publisher=Granite Hill Publishers |year=2007 |page=684 |ref=harv|isbn=9780028659350}}<!--dead link url=https://books.google.com/?id=TLxYAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA684--><!--seems to be e-book publisher, 2nd edition appeared from Macmillan-->
 
;Библијске студије
* {{Cite book |last=Blenkinsopp |first=Joseph |title=A History of Prophecy in Israel |place=<!--Louisville and London--> |publisher=[[Westminster John Knox]] |year=1996 |edition=revised and enlarged |url=https://books.google.com/?id=6P9YEd9lXeAC |ref=harv |isbn=9780664256395}}
* {{Cite book |last = Block |first = Daniel I. |author-link=Daniel I. Block |title = The Book of Ezekiel: Chapters 25-48 |place=<!--Grand Rapids, MI and Cambridge, UK--> |publisher = [[Eerdmans]] |year = 1998 |url = https://books.google.com/?id=uYemhagtCpgC&pg=PA478 |ref=harv |isbn = 9780802825360}}
 
;Литерарни радови
* {{Cite book|last=Armstrong |first=Edward C. |title=The Medieval French Roman d'Alexandre |volume=VI |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1937 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1PELAAAAIAAJ |ref=harv}}<!--Reprint (1976), Series=Elliott Monographs (vol. 42) https://books.google.com/books?id=5J8cAQAAMAAJ -->
* {{Cite book|last=Bietenholz |first=Peter G. |title=Historia and Fabula: Myths and Legends in Historical Thought from Antiquity to the Modern Age |place=<!--Leiden, New York, and Köln--> |publisher=Brill |year=1994 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=ZFjXaCAWoOUC&pg=PA127 |isbn= 9004100636 |ref = harv}}
* {{Citation |last=Boyle |first=John Andrew |author-link=John Andrew Boyle|title=Alexander and the Mongols |journal=The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland |number=2|year=1979 |pages=123–136 |jstor=25211053}}
* {{Cite book|editor-last=Budge |editor-first=Sir Ernest Alfred Wallis |editor-link=E. A. Wallis Budge |chapter=A Christian Legend concerning Alexander |title=The History of Alexander the Great, Being the Syriac Version |volume=II |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1889 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XBxjAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA144 |pages=144–158 |ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book|last=Meyer |first=Paul |author-link=Paul Meyer (philologist) |title=Alexandre le Grand dans la littérature française du moyen âge |publisher=F. Vieweg |year=1886 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u_AWAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA170 |ref=harv}}
*{{cite book|editor-last=Stoneman |editor-first=Richard (tr.) |title=The Greek Alexander Romance |publisher=Penguin |year=1991 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vZmqYv_dSwMC&pg=PA185|isbn=9780141907116|ref=harv}}
 
;Географија и етнографија
* {{Cite book |last=Brook |first=Kevin A |title=The Jews of Khazaria |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |year=2006 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=hEuIveNl9kcC&pg=PA192 |ref=harv|isbn=9781442203020 }}
* {{Cite book |last=Gow |first=Andrew Colin |title=The Red Jews: Antisemitism in an Apocalyptic Age, 1200–1600 |place=<!--Leiden, New York, and Köln--> |publisher=Brill |year=1995 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=Yp5O_rPI7nsC|ref=harv|isbn=9004102558 }}
* {{Cite book |last=Marshall |first=Robert |title=Storm from the East: from Genghis Khan to Khubilai Khan|publisher=University of California Press |year=1993 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=YQleM5Yc0VAC&pg=PA6 |ref=harv |isbn=9780520083004 |pages=6–12, 120–122, 144}}
* {{Citation|last=Massing |first=Michel |title=Observations and Beliefs: The World of the Catalan Atlas |editor-last=Levenson |editor-first=Jay A. |work=Circa 1492: Art in the Age of Exploration |publisher=Yale University Press|year=1991|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wMK-Ba0-RG4C&pg=PA32&lpg=PA32|pages=31, 32 n60|isbn=0300051670 }}
*{{citation|ref={{SfnRef|Marco Polo|Yule (tr.)|1875}}|last=Polo |first=Marco |author-link=Marco Polo |editor-last=Yule |editor-first=Henry (tr.) |chapter=Ch. 59: Concerning the Province of Tenduc, and the Descendants of Prester John |title=The Book of Sir Marco Polo, the Venetian |edition=2nd, revised | volume=1 |publisher=J. Murray |year=1875 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yBoRAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA275 |pages=276–286}} ({{wikisource-inline|Chapter 59|single=true|link=[[s:The Travels of Marco Polo/Book 1/Chapter 59]]}})
*{{Cite book|ref={{SfnRef|William of Rubruck|Rockhill (tr.)|1900}} |author=William of Rubruck |author-link=William of Rubruck |editor-last=Rockhill |editor-first=William Woodville |editor-link=William Woodville Rockhill |title=The Journey of William of Rubruck to the Eastern Parts of the World, 1253–55 |publisher=Hakluyt Society |year=1900 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DmgMAAAAIAAJ |pages=xlvi, 100, 120, 122, 130, 262–263 and fn}}
 
;Модерна апокалиптичка мисао
* {{Cite book |last=Cook |first=David |title=Contemporary Muslim Apocalyptic Literature |publisher=Syracuse University Press |year=2005 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=uCtQhsrnwWQC |ref=harv|isbn=9780815630586}}
* {{Cite book |last=Filiu |first=Jean-Pierre|title=Apocalypse in Islam |publisher=University of California Press |year=2011 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=1Jq_n2vOUwgC&pg=PA30|ref=harv|isbn=9780520264311}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Kyle |first1=Richard G. |title=Apocalyptic Fever: End-Time Prophecies in Modern America |publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers |year=2012 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=p1dJAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA35|ref=harv|isbn= 9781621894100}}
* {{Cite book |last=Wessels |first=Anton |title=The Torah, the Gospel, and the Qur'an: Three Books, Two Cities, One Tale|publisher=Eerdmans |year=2013 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=NQ75AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA193|ref=harv|isbn=9780802869081 }}
 
{{Refend}}
 
[[Категорија:Стари завет]]