Радио — разлика између измена

Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
Autobot (разговор | доприноси)
м sablon cinjenica
Autobot (разговор | доприноси)
м sablon cinjenica
Ред 30:
| volume = 25
| issue = |pages=735–763| publisher = American Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers|location = |year=1906| url = http://earlyradiohistory.us/1907aud.htm
| issn = |doi = 10.1109/t-aiee.1906.4764762|id =
| doi = 10.1109/t-aiee.1906.4764762
| id =
| accessdate = 7. 1. 2013}} The link is to a reprint of the paper in the ''Scientific American Supplement, No. 1665, November 30, (1907). pp. 348–350, copied on Thomas H. White's [http://earlyradiohistory.us/ United States Early Radio History] website</ref><ref name="Godfrey">{{cite encyclopedia|last=Godfrey|first = Donald G. |title = Audion
| encyclopedia = Historical Dictionary of American Radio
| volume = |pages=28| publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group|year=1998
| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=4l_2kkv5aeMC&pg=PA28&dq=%22Audion|id =
| accessdate = 7. 1. 2013}}</ref> Неки извори сматрају овај изум првом триодом.<ref name="Okamura">{{Cite book |last=Okamura|first = Sōgo |title = History of Electron Tubes|publisher = IOS Press|year=1994|location = |pages=17–22| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=VHFyngmO95YC&pg=PA21&dq=Audion+triode|doi = |id = |isbn=978-90-5199-145-1|pages=}}</ref><ref name="Newnes">{{cite encyclopedia|last=Amos|first = S. W.|title = Triode
| id =
| accessdate = 7. 1. 2013}}</ref> Неки извори сматрају овај изум првом триодом.<ref name="Okamura">{{Cite book |last=Okamura|first = Sōgo |title = History of Electron Tubes|publisher = IOS Press|year=1994|location = |pages=17–22| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=VHFyngmO95YC&pg=PA21&dq=Audion+triode
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-90-5199-145-1|pages=}}</ref><ref name="Newnes">{{cite encyclopedia|last=Amos|first = S. W.|title = Triode
| encyclopedia = Newnes Dictionary of Electronics, 4th Ed.
| volume = |pages=331| publisher = Newnes |year=2002
| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=lROa-MpIrucC&pg=PA331&dq=triode|id =
| accessdate = 7. 1. 2013}}</ref><ref name="Hijiya">{{Cite book |last=Hijiya|first = James A. |title = Lee de Forest|publisher = Lehigh University Press|year=1992|location = |pages=77| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=JYylHhmoNZ4C&pg=PA77|doi = |id = |isbn=978-0-934223-23-2|pages=}}</ref><ref name="Lee">{{Cite book |last=Lee|first = Thomas H. |title = Planar Microwave Engineering: A Practical Guide to Theory, Measurement, and Circuits|publisher = Cambridge University Press|year=2004|location = |pages=13–14| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=uoj3IWFxbVYC&pg=PA13|doi = |id = |isbn=978-0-521-83526-8|pages=}}</ref><ref name="Hempstead">{{Cite book|last=Hempstead|first = Colin|first2 = William E. |last2=Worthington|title = Encyclopedia of 20th-Century Technology, Vol. 2|publisher = Taylor & Francis|year=2005|location = |pages=643| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=0wkIlnNjDWcC&pg=PA648&lpg=PA643|doi = |id = |isbn=978-1-57958-464-1|pages=}}</ref> То није нашло практичну прмену до 1912. кад се њену појачавачку способност препознали истраживачи.<ref>{{cite book|last=Nebeker|first=Frederik|title=Dawn of the Electronic Age: Electrical Technologies in the Shaping of the Modern World, 1914 to 1945|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|year=2009|location=|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xwmH6-q5O5AC&pg=PA14&dq=nebeker+audion+%22De+forest|isbn=978-0-470-40974-9|pages=14–15}}</ref>
| id =
| accessdate = 7. 1. 2013}}</ref><ref name="Hijiya">{{Cite book |last=Hijiya|first = James A. |title = Lee de Forest|publisher = Lehigh University Press|year=1992|location = |pages=77| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=JYylHhmoNZ4C&pg=PA77
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-0-934223-23-2|pages=}}</ref><ref name="Lee">{{Cite book |last=Lee|first = Thomas H. |title = Planar Microwave Engineering: A Practical Guide to Theory, Measurement, and Circuits|publisher = Cambridge University Press|year=2004|location = |pages=13–14| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=uoj3IWFxbVYC&pg=PA13
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-0-521-83526-8|pages=}}</ref><ref name="Hempstead">{{Cite book|last=Hempstead|first = Colin|first2 = William E. |last2=Worthington|title = Encyclopedia of 20th-Century Technology, Vol. 2|publisher = Taylor & Francis|year=2005|location = |pages=643| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=0wkIlnNjDWcC&pg=PA648&lpg=PA643
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-1-57958-464-1|pages=}}</ref> То није нашло практичну прмену до 1912. кад се њену појачавачку способност препознали истраживачи.<ref>{{cite book|last=Nebeker|first=Frederik|title=Dawn of the Electronic Age: Electrical Technologies in the Shaping of the Modern World, 1914 to 1945|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|year=2009|location=|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xwmH6-q5O5AC&pg=PA14&dq=nebeker+audion+%22De+forest|isbn=978-0-470-40974-9|pages=14–15}}</ref>
 
Око 1920, технологија је сазрела у довољној мери да је радио емитовање брзо постајало одрживо.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.makingthemodernworld.org.uk/stories/the_age_of_the_mass/07.ST.04/?scene=4 |title=The Invention of Radio}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Guarnieri|first=M.|year=2012|title=The age of vacuum tubes: the conquest of analog communications |journal=IEEE Ind. Electron. M. |doi=10.1109/MIE.2012.2193274 |ref=harv|pages=52–54}}</ref> Један од првих аудио преноса који би се могао назвати ''емитовањем'' је извео на [[Бадње вече]] 1906. године [[Reginald Fessenden|Реџиналд Фесенден]], мада неки аутори то оспоравају.<ref>Fessenden — The Next Chapter [http://www.rwonline.com/article/72046 RWonline.com]</ref> Док су многи рани истраживачи покушали да направе системе сличне [[радиотелефон]]ским уређајима помоћу којих само два учесника могу да комуницирају, било је других који су намеравали да трансмитују широј публици. [[Charles Herrold|Чарлс Херолд]] је започео емитовање у [[Калифорнија|Калифорнији]] 1909. године и преносио је аудио сигнале следеће године. (Херолдова станица је коначно постала [[KCBS (AM)|-{KCBS}-]]).
Линија 87 ⟶ 75:
 
== Литература ==
* {{Cite book|last=Hempstead|first = Colin|first2 = William E. |last2=Worthington|title = Encyclopedia of 20th-Century Technology, Vol. 2|publisher = Taylor & Francis|year=2005|location = |pages=643| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=0wkIlnNjDWcC&pg=PA648&lpg=PA643|doi = |id = |isbn=978-1-57958-464-1|pages=}}
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-1-57958-464-1|pages=}}
* {{Cite book |ref= harv|editor-first=Sōgo|editor-last=Okamura|title=History of Electron Tubes|publisher=IOS Press|year=1994|isbn=978-90-5199-145-1|pages=20}}
* {{Cite book |last=Lee|first = Thomas H. |title = Planar Microwave Engineering: A Practical Guide to Theory, Measurement, and Circuits|publisher = Cambridge University Press|year=2004|location = |pages=13–14| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=uoj3IWFxbVYC&pg=PA13|doi = |id = |isbn=978-0-521-83526-8}}
* | accessdate = 7. 1. 2013}}</ref><ref name="Hijiya">{{Cite book |last=Hijiya|first = James A. |title = Lee de Forest|publisher = Lehigh University Press|year=1992|location = |pages=77| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=JYylHhmoNZ4C&pg=PA77|doi = |id = |isbn=978-0-934223-23-2}}
| doi =
* {{Cite book |last=Okamura|first = Sōgo |title = History of Electron Tubes|publisher = IOS Press|year=1994|location = |pages=17–22| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=VHFyngmO95YC&pg=PA21&dq=Audion+triode|doi = |id = |isbn=978-90-5199-145-1}}
| id = |isbn=978-0-521-83526-8}}
* {{Cite book |last=Hijiya|first = James A. |title = Lee de Forest|publisher = Lehigh University Press|year=1992|location = |pages=77| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=JYylHhmoNZ4C&pg=PA77
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-0-934223-23-2}}
* {{Cite book |last=Okamura|first = Sōgo |title = History of Electron Tubes|publisher = IOS Press|year=1994|location = |pages=17–22| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=VHFyngmO95YC&pg=PA21&dq=Audion+triode
| doi =
| id = |isbn=978-90-5199-145-1}}
{{refbegin|30em}}
* Briggs Asa. ''The History of Broadcasting in the United Kingdom'' (Oxford University Press, 1961).
Преузето из „https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Радио