Skočni zglob — разлика између измена

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Нова страница: '''Skočni zglob''' ili '''gornji nožni zglob''' ''(lat. articulatio talocruralis ATC)'' je anatomska struktura lokomotornog aparata do…
 
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{{Infobox anatomy
'''Skočni zglob''' ili '''gornji nožni zglob''' ''([[Латински језик|lat.]] articulatio talocruralis ATC)'' je anatomska struktura lokomotornog aparata donjeg uda koja u jedinstvenu celinu spaja zglobne površine dve kosti potkolenice (golenjaču i lišnjaču) i [[Gležanjska kost|gležanjsku kost]] stopala (talus).
| Name = Skočni zglob
| Latin = tarsus
| Image = Ankle en.svg
| Caption = Bočni pogled na skočni zglob
| Image2 =
| Caption2 =
| Precursor =
| System =
| Artery =
| Vein =
| Nerve =
| Lymph =
}}
'''Skočni zglob''' ili '''gornji nožni zglob''' ''([[Латински језик|lat.]] articulatio talocruralis ATC)'' je anatomska struktura lokomotornog aparata donjeg uda koja u jedinstvenu celinu spaja zglobne površine dve kosti potkolenice (golenjaču i lišnjaču) i [[Gležanjska kost|gležanjsku kost]] stopala (talus).<ref name="Moore, Dalley & Agur 2013 Lower Limb">{{cite book |first1=Keith L. |last1=Moore |first2=Arthur F. |last2=Dalley |first3=A. M. R. |last3=Agur |year=2013 |chapter=Lower Limb |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=-Le5bc5F0sYC&pg=PA508 |edition=7th |pages=508–669 |title=Clinically Oriented Anatomy |publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |isbn=978-1-4511-1945-9}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author =WebMD |chapter=ankle |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=t8UfI3BH78wC&pg=PA22 |page=22 |year=2009 |title=Webster's New World Medical Dictionary |edition=3rd |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt |isbn=978-0-544-18897-6}}</ref><ref name="Milner 1999">{{cite book |first1=Brent K. |last1=Milner |chapter=Musculoskeletal Imaging |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=SugSpeNpAN4C&pg=PA258 |pages=258–383 |editor1-first=Spencer B. |editor1-last=Gay |editor2-first=Richard J. |editor2-last=Woodcock |year=1999 |title=Radiology Recall |publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |isbn=978-0-683-30663-7}}</ref><ref name="Williams & Taunton 2007">{{cite book |first1=D. S. Blaise |last1=Williams |first2=Jack |last2=Taunton |chapter=Foot, ankle and lower leg |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=2utRky2VO0UC&pg=PA420 |pages=420–39 |editor1-first=Gregory S. |editor1-last=Kolt |editor2-first=Lynn |editor2-last=Snyder-Mackler |year=2007 |title=Physical Therapies in Sport and Exercise |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-0-443-10351-3}}</ref><ref name="del Castillo 2012 Foot and Ankle Injuries">{{cite book |first1=Jorge |last1=del Castillo |chapter=Foot and Ankle Injuries |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=rpoH-KYE93IC&pg=PP745 |pages=745–55 |editor1-first=James G. |editor1-last=Adams |year=2012 |title=Emergency Medicine |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-1-4557-3394-1}}</ref><ref name="Moore, Dalley & Agur 2013 Lower Limb"/><ref>{{cite book |chapter=Talocrural Articulation or Ankle-joint |chapterurl=http://www.bartleby.com/107/95.html |first=Henry |last=Gray |title=Anatomy of the Human Body |year=1918}}</ref>
== Anatomija ==
Stopalo je jedno od složenijih delova lokomotornog aparata. Prednji deo stopala sastoji se od pet metatarzalnih kostiju, a na vrhovima se nalaze falange (kosti koje formiraju nožne prste). Glavna uloga im je da obezbede telu ravnotežu pri hodanju i trčanju.