Персијски језик — разлика између измена

Садржај обрисан Садржај додат
Autobot (разговор | доприноси)
м harvardski nacin citiranja
пробија десну маргину инфокутије из неког разлога
Ред 6:
| опис_слике =''Фарси'' написано персијским писмом (насталик)
| боја=Индоевропски
| државе=[[Иран]],<ref name="Samadi">{{harvnb|Samadi|Perkins|2012|p=169}}</ref> [[Таџикистан]],<ref name="Samadi" /> <br>[[Авганистан]],<ref name="Samadi" /> [[Узбекистан]], [[Ирак]],<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/iraq| title = IRAQ|accessdate=07. 11. 2014.
}}</ref> [[Русија]],<ref>{{Cite book| ref = harv| last = Pilkington| first = Hilary| last2 = Yemelianova| first2 = Galina| title = Islam in Post-Soviet Russia| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=mAfS-PFRLYkC&pg=PA27|year = 2004|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-203-21769-6|pages=27}}: "Among other indigenous peoples of Iranian origin were the Tats, the Talishes and the Kurds"</ref>{{sfn|Mastyugina|Perepelkin|1996|p=80}} <br>[[Азербејџан]],<ref name="Windfuhr">Windfuhr, Gernot: ''The Iranian Languages'', Routledge (2009). стр. 418.</ref> [[Кувајт]] и [[Бахреин]]
| број = 45-60 милиона (2009)<ref>Mikael Parkvall, "Världens 100 största språk 2007" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007), in ''[[Nationalencyklopedin]]''</ref><ref name="Windfuhr" /> (110 милиона укупно, укључујучи оне којима је то други језик)<ref name="Windfuhr" />
| позиција =
Ред 93:
 
<pre>
књижевни говорни
сам, јесам перс. -{hastam}- -{hasam}-
си, јеси перс. -{hasti}- -{hasi}-
је перс. -{hast}- или -{ast}- -{-e}-
смо, јесмо перс. -{hastim}- -{hasim}-
сте, јесте перс. -{hastid}- -{hasid}-
су, јесу перс. -{hastand}- -{hasand}-
</pre>
* дати, перс. -{''dadan''}-, презентска основа: -{''deh''}- < средњоперс. презентска основа -{''dad''}- < староперс. презентска основа -{data-}-, именица: -{''dade''}-
Ред 106:
* горити, перс. -{''goridan''}- или -{gor gereftan}-, презентска основа: -{gor}-, именица -{gorre}-
* хтети, перс. -{''hāstan''}- – конјгација:
<pre>
хоћ(у) перс. -{xāh(am) }-
хоћ(еш) перс. -{xāh(i)}-
хоћ(е) перс. -{xāh(ad)}-
хоћ(емо) перс. -{xāh(im)}-
хоћ(ете) перс. -{xāh(id)}-
хоћ(е) перс. -{xāh(and)}-
</pre>
* кушати, покушати, перс. -{kušidan}-, презентска основа: -{kuš}-
Ред 212:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Baker| first = Mona| title = Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Studies| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ewBfSBo8rRsC&pg=PA518|year=2001| publisher = Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-415-25517-2|pages=518}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| title = Encyclopedia of literary translation into English | last=Classe| first = Olive |year=2000| publisher = Taylor & Francis | location = |isbn=978-1-884964-36-7| url = https://books.google.com/?id=C1uXah12nHgC&pg=PA1057|pages=1057}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| ref = harv | last = Mastyugina | first = Tatiana | last2 = Perepelkin | first2 = Lev | title = An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-revolutionary Times to the Present | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=xd3ZnfyRgncC&pg=PA80 |year = 1996 | publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-313-29315-3}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last = Pilkington | first = Hilary | last2 = Yemelianova | first2 = Galina | title = Islam in Post-Soviet Russia | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=mAfS-PFRLYkC&pg=PA27 |year = 2004 | publisher = Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-0-203-21769-6 |pages=27}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Kuhrt| first = A. | title = The Persian Empire: A Corpus of Sources from the Achaemenid Period | publisher = Routledge |year=2013|isbn=978-1136016943}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Frye| first = Richard Nelson | title = Handbuch der Altertumswissenschaft: Alter Orient-Griechische Geschichte-Römische Geschichte. Band III,7: The History of Ancient Iran | publisher = C.H. Beck |year=1984|isbn=978-3406093975}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Schmitt| first = Rüdiger | title = The Old Persian Inscriptions of Naqsh-i Rustam and Persepolis | publisher = Corpus Inscriptionum Iranicarum by School of Oriental and African Studies |year=2000|isbn=978-0728603141}}
* {{Cite book|ref = harv|last = Asatrian|first = Garnik|title = Etymological Dictionary of Persian|publisher = [[Brill Publishers|Brill Academic Publishers]]
|series = [[Indo-European Etymological Dictionary|Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, 12]]|year = 2010|isbn=978-90-04-18341-4|url = http://www.brill.nl/default.aspx?partid=227&pid=23589
|accessdate = 06. 09. 2017
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101227154324/http://brill.nl/default.aspx?partid=227
|archive-date=27. 12. 2010
|dead-url = yes
|df =
}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Bleeck| first = Arthur Henry| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=MsAUAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false| title = A concise grammar of the Persian language|year=1857| publisher = | edition = | location = |id=| volume = | accessdate=06. 07. 2011.}}
Ред 254:
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Richardson| first = John| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=7hZHFh_nVEMC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false| title = A vocabulary, Persian, Arabic, and English: abridged from the quarto edition of Richardson's dictionary| editor = Sir Charles Wilkins | editor2 = David Hopkins|year=1810| publisher = Printed for F. and C. Rivingson| edition = | location = |id=| volume = | accessdate=06. 07. 2011.|pages=643}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Rosen| first = Friedrich|author2-last=Nāṣir al-Dīn Shāh (Shah of Iran)| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Exb_NBfBuZkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false| title = Modern Persian colloquial grammar: containing a short grammar, dialogues and extracts from Nasir-Eddin shah's diaries, tales, etc., and a vocabulary|year=1898| publisher = Luzac & C.̊| edition = | location = |id=| volume = | accessdate=06. 07. 2011.|pages=400}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Samadi| first= Habibeh | last2=Perkins| first2 = Nick| title = Assessing Grammar: The Languages of Lars |year = 2012 | publisher = Multilingual Matters |isbn=978-1-84769-637-3 | editor = Martin Ball | editor2 = David Crystal| editor3 = Paul Fletcher}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| publisher = L. Reichert |isbn=978-3-88226-413-5| title = Compendium linguarum Iranicarum|year=1989| first = Rüdiger| last=Schmitt}}
* {{Cite book|ref=harv| last=Sen| first = Ramdhun| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=3T1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false| title = A dictionary in Persian and English, with pronunciation (ed. by M.C. Sen).| editor = Madhub Chunder Sen|year=1841| publisher = | edition = 2| location = |id=| volume = | accessdate=06. 07. 2011.}}
Ред 278:
== Спољашње везе ==
{{Други пројекти
| commons = Persian language
| wikispecies =
| wiktionary =
| wikiversity =
| wikibooks =
| wikisource =
| wikiquote =
| wikinews =
}}
{{InterWiki| code = fa}}