Zelena sumporna bakterija

Zelena sumporna bakterija
	Zelene sumporne bakterije u Vinogradskovom stubu
Научна класификација
Домен:	Bacteria
Тип:	Chlorobi; Iino et al. 2010
Rod
	Klasa Ignavibacteria Red Ignavibacteriales Familija Ignavibacteriaceae Ignavibacterium; Melioribacter; ; ; ; Klasa Chlorobea Red Chlorobiales Familija Chlorobiaceae Ancalochloris; Chlorobaculum; Chlorobium; Chloroherpeton; Clathrochloris; Pelodictyon; Prosthecochloris; ; ; ;

Zelene sumporne bakterije (Chlorobiaceae) familija su obligatnih anaerobnih fotoautotrofnih bakterija. Zajedno sa nefotosintetičkim Ignavibacteriaceae, one formiraju razdeo Chlorobi.^[1]

Zelene sumporne bakterije su nepokretne (izuzev Chloroherpeton thalassium, koja može da klizi) i imaju spostobnost bezoksigene fotosinteze.^[1]^[2] Za razliku od biljki, zelene sumporne bakterije uglavnom koriste sulfidne jone kao elektronske donore.^[3] One su autotrofi koji koriste reverzni ciklus trikarboksilne kiseline za fiksiranje ugljen dioksida.^[4] Zelene sumporne bakterije se često sreću u dubokom moru, gde je dostupnost svetla niska.^[5]

Напомене уреди

^ ^а ^б Strains found at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) but not listed in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN)

Reference уреди

^ ^а ^б Bryant DA, Frigaard NU (novembar 2006). „Prokaryotic photosynthesis and phototrophy illuminated”. Trends in Microbiology. 14 (11): 488—96. PMID 16997562. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2006.09.001.
^ Green BR (2003). Light-Harvesting Antennas in Photosynthesis. стр. 8. ISBN 978-0-7923-6335-4.
^ Sakurai H, Ogawa T, Shiga M, Inoue K (jun 2010). „Inorganic sulfur oxidizing system in green sulfur bacteria”. Photosynthesis Research. 104 (2–3): 163—76. PMID 20143161. doi:10.1007/s11120-010-9531-2.
^ Tang KH, Blankenship RE (novembar 2010). „Both forward and reverse TCA cycles operate in green sulfur bacteria”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 285 (46): 35848—54. PMC 2975208  . PMID 20650900. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.157834.
^ Marschall E, Jogler M, Hessge U, Overmann J (maj 2010). „Large-scale distribution and activity patterns of an extremely low-light-adapted population of green sulfur bacteria in the Black Sea”. Environmental Microbiology. 12 (5): 1348—62. PMID 20236170. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02178.x.

Literatura уреди

Green BR (2003). Light-Harvesting Antennas in Photosynthesis. стр. 8. ISBN 978-0-7923-6335-4.

Spoljašnje veze уреди

„The Family Chlorobiaceae”. The Prokaryotes. Архивирано из оригинала 17. 11. 2003. г. Приступљено 5. 7. 2005.

[note3-1] а ^б Strains found at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) but not listed in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN)

[pmid16997562-2] а ^б Bryant DA, Frigaard NU (novembar 2006). „Prokaryotic photosynthesis and phototrophy illuminated”. Trends in Microbiology. 14 (11): 488—96. PMID 16997562. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2006.09.001.

[beverleygreen-3] Green BR (2003). Light-Harvesting Antennas in Photosynthesis. стр. 8. ISBN 978-0-7923-6335-4.

[pmid20143161-4] Sakurai H, Ogawa T, Shiga M, Inoue K (jun 2010). „Inorganic sulfur oxidizing system in green sulfur bacteria”. Photosynthesis Research. 104 (2–3): 163—76. PMID 20143161. doi:10.1007/s11120-010-9531-2.

[pmid20650900-5] Tang KH, Blankenship RE (novembar 2010). „Both forward and reverse TCA cycles operate in green sulfur bacteria”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 285 (46): 35848—54. PMC 2975208  . PMID 20650900. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.157834.

[pmid20236170-6] Marschall E, Jogler M, Hessge U, Overmann J (maj 2010). „Large-scale distribution and activity patterns of an extremely low-light-adapted population of green sulfur bacteria in the Black Sea”. Environmental Microbiology. 12 (5): 1348—62. PMID 20236170. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02178.x.

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