Engen (era)

Engen (延元) je japanska era (nenko) Južnog dvora tokom prvog razdoblja Muromači perioda, poznatog još i kao Nanbokučo period. Nastala je nakon Kenmu i pre Kokoku ere a vremenski je trajala od februara 1336. do aprila 1340. godine.^[1] Vladajući carevi bili su Go Daigo i Go Murakami na jugu i Komjo na severu.

Ekvivalentne ere Severnog dvora uredi

Kenmu (nastavila se na severu)
Rjakuo

Važniji događaji Engen ere uredi

Carske prestonice tokom „Nanbokučo“ perioda. Vlast se delila na dva dvora: Severna prestonica bila je u Kjotu, a Južna u gradu Jošino.

17. maj 1336. (Engen 1, šesti dan četvrtog meseca): Umire bivši car Go Fušimi.^[2]
19. septembar 1339. (Engen 4, šesnaesti dan osmog meseca): Umire car Go Daigo.^[3]
1340. (Engen 5): Primećena je i zabeležena kometa na nebu.^[4]

Reference uredi

^ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Engen" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 178; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Arhivirano 2012-05-24 na sajtu Archive.today.
^ Titsingh, p. 295; Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō), 後伏見天皇 (93); retrieved 2012-10-1.
^ "Go-Daigo," Encyclopedia Britannica; retrieved 2012-10-2.
^ Pankenier, David. (1999). Archaeoastronomy in East Asia: Historical Observational Records of Comets and Meteor Showers from China, Japan, and Korea, p. 164.

Literatura uredi

Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Japan encyclopedia.. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5. OCLC 58053128.
Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691

Spoljašnje veze uredi

Japanski kalendar - ilustracije i dodatne informacije

Kenmu	Era Engen 1336–1340.	Kokoku

[nussbaum961-1] Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Engen" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 178; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Arhivirano 2012-05-24 na sajtu Archive.today.

[2] Titsingh, p. 295; Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō), 後伏見天皇 (93); retrieved 2012-10-1.

[3] "Go-Daigo," Encyclopedia Britannica; retrieved 2012-10-2.

[4] Pankenier, David. (1999). Archaeoastronomy in East Asia: Historical Observational Records of Comets and Meteor Showers from China, Japan, and Korea, p. 164.

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