Satirikon
Satirikon (Satyricon, Satyricon liber; Knjiga o satiričnim avanturama), ili Satyrica,[1] je latinsko beletristično delo. Smatra se da je autor dela Gaj Petronije, iako rukopisna tradicija identifikuje autora kao Tita Petronija. Satirikon je primer menipovske satire, koja se razlikuje od formalne stihovne satire Juvenala ili Horacija.
Delo sadrži mešavinu proze i stihova (obično poznat kao prosimetrum); ozbiljni i komični elementi; i erotskih i dekadentnih pasusa. Kao i kod Apuleja Zlatnog magarca (koji se naziva i Metamorfoze), klasični naučnici ga često opisuju kao rimski roman, bez nužnog impliciranja kontinuiteta sa romanom.[2]
Preživeli delovi originalnog (mnogo dužeg) teksta detaljno opisuju bizarne podvige naratora Enkolpija i njegovog (mogućeg) roba i dečka Gitona, zgodnog šesnaestogodišnjeg dečaka. To je drugi najpotpunije očuvani rimski roman, posle potpuno sačuvanog Apulejevog Zlatnog magarca, koji ima značajne razlike u stilu i zapletu. Satirikon se takođe smatra korisnim dokazom za rekonstrukciju načina na koji su niže klase živele tokom ranog Rimskog carstva.
Reference
uredi- ^ S. J. Harrison (1999). Oxford Readings in the Roman Novel. Oxford: Oxford University Press. str. xiii. ISBN 0-19-872174-9.
- ^ Harrison (1999). Nonetheless, Moore (101–3) aligns it with modern novels like Joyce's Ulysses and Pynchon's Gravity's Rainbow.
Dodatna literatura
uredi- Branham, R Bracht and Kinney, Daniel (1997) Introduction to Petronius' Satyrica pp.xiii-xxvi.
- S. J. Harrison (1999). „Twentieth-Century Scholarship on the Roman Novel”. Ur.: S. J. Harrison. Oxford Readings in the Roman Novel. Oxford: Oxford University Press. str. xi—xxxix. ISBN 0-19-872173-0. Arhivirano iz originala 2006-05-23. g.
- S. J. Harrison (2003). „Petronius Arbiter”. Ur.: Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth. The Oxford Classical Dictionary (3rd edition, revised izd.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. str. 1149—1150. ISBN 0-19-860641-9.
- Moore, Steven. The Novel, an Alternative History: Beginnings to 1600. Continuum, 2010.
- Bodel, John. 1999. “The Cena Trimalchionis.” Latin Fiction: The Latin Novel in Context. Edited by Heinz Hofmann. London; New York: Routledge.
- Boyce, B. 1991. The Language of the Freedmen in Petronius' Cena Trimalchionis. Leiden: Brill.
- Connors, C. 1998. Petronius the Poet: Verse and Literary Tradition in the Satyricon. New York: Cambridge University Press.
- George, P. 1974. "Petronius and Lucan De Bello Civili." The Classical Quarterly 24.1: 119–133.
- Goddard, Justin. 1994. "The Tyrant at the Table." Reflections of Nero: Culture, History, and Representation. Edited by Jaś Elsner & Jamie Masters. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
- Habermehl, Peter, Petronius, Satyrica 79–141. Ein philologisch–literarischer Kommentar. Band I: Satyrica 79–110. Berlin: de Gruyter. 2006.
- Habermehl, Peter, Petronius, Satyrica 79–141. Ein philologisch–literarischer Kommentar. Band II: Satyrica 111–118. Berlin: de Gruyter. 2020.
- Habermehl, Peter, Petronius, Satyrica 79–141. Ein philologisch–literarischer Kommentar. Band III: Bellum civile (Sat. 119–124). Berlin: de Gruyter. 2021.
- Highet, G. 1941. "Petronius the Moralist." Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 72: 176–194.
- Holmes, Daniel. 2008. "Practicing Death in Petronius' Cena Trimalchionis and Plato's Phaedo." The Classical Journal 104.1: 43–57.
- Panayotakis, C.1995. Theatrum Arbitri. Theatrical Elements in Satyrica of Petronius. Leiden: Brill.
- Plaza, M. 2000. Laughter and Derision in Petronius’ Satyrica. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International.
- Ferreira, P., Leão, D. and C. Teixeira. 2008. The Satyricon of Petronius: Genre, Wandering and Style. Coimbra: Centro de Estudos Clássicos e Humanísticos da Universidade de Coimbra.
- Ragno, T. 2009. Il teatro nel racconto. Studi sulla fabula scenica della matrona di Efeso. Bari: Palomar.
- Rimell, V. 2002. Petronius and the Anatomy of Fiction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Sandy, Gerald. 1970. "Petronius and the Tradition of the Interpolated Narrative." Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 101: 463–476.
- Schmeling, G. 2011. A Commentary on the Satyrica of Petronius. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Schmeling, G. and J. H. Stuckey. 1977. A Bibliography of Petronius. Lugduni Batavorum: Brill.
- Setaioli. A. 2011. Arbitri Nugae: Petronius' Short Poems in the Satyrica. Studien zur klassischen Philologie 165. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang.
- Slater, N. 1990. Reading Petronius. Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
- Zeitlin, F. 1971. "Petronius as Paradox: Anarchy and Artistic Integrity." Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 102: 631–684.