Lophophorata ili Tentaculata je Lophotrochozoan klada koja obuhvata Brachiozoa i Bryozoa.[1][2][3][4] Pripadnici imaju lofofor. Molekularne filogenetske analize sugerišu da su lofoforati protostomi, ali su po morfološkim osnovama ocenjeni kao deuterostomi.[5] Fosilni nalazi „tommotiidVufengela sugerišu da su evoluirali od životinja sličnih crvima koje su ličile na anelide.[6][7]

Lophophorata
Vremenski raspon: Rani kambrijum–Recent
Bryozoa
Brachiopod
Naučna klasifikacija e
Domen: Eukaryota
Carstvo: Animalia
Potcarstvo: Eumetazoa
Kladus: ParaHoxozoa
Kladus: Bilateria
Kladus: Nephrozoa
(nerangirano): Protostomia
(nerangirano): Spiralia
Nadtip: Lophotrochozoa
Kladus: Lophophorata
Meglitsch, 1972
Klade
Lophotrochozoa

Cycliophora

Annelida

Mollusca

Kryptotrochozoa
Lophophorata
Brachiozoa

Brachiopoda

Phoronida

Bryozoa s.l.

Entoprocta

Ectoprocta

Nemertea

Reference

uredi
  1. ^ Temereva, Elena N.; Kuzmina, Tatyana V. (2017-07-31). „The first data on the innervation of the lophophore in the rhynchonelliform brachiopod Hemithiris psittacea: what is the ground pattern of the lophophore in lophophorates?”. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 17 (1): 172. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC 5537927 . PMID 28760135. doi:10.1186/s12862-017-1029-5 . 
  2. ^ Meglitsch, P.A. (1972). The Lophophorate Coelomates. in: Invertebrate Zoology 2nd ed. 671–697
  3. ^ Luo, Yi-Jyun; Kanda, Miyuki; Koyanagi, Ryo; Hisata, Kanako; Akiyama, Tadashi; Sakamoto, Hirotaka; Sakamoto, Tatsuya; Satoh, Noriyuki (2017-12-04). „Nemertean and phoronid genomes reveal lophotrochozoan evolution and the origin of bilaterian heads”. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2 (1): 141—151. ISSN 2397-334X. PMID 29203924. doi:10.1038/s41559-017-0389-y . 
  4. ^ Hausdorf, B.; Helmkampf, M.; Meyer, A.; Witek, A.; Herlyn, H.; Bruchhaus, I.; Hankeln, T.; Struck, T. H.; Lieb, B. (2007-06-29). „Spiralian Phylogenomics Supports the Resurrection of Bryozoa Comprising Ectoprocta and Entoprocta”. Molecular Biology and Evolution (на језику: енглески). 24 (12): 2723—2729. ISSN 0737-4038. PMID 17921486. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm214 . 
  5. ^ Jang, Kuem; Hwang, Ui (2009). „Complete mitochondrial genome of Bugula neritina (Bryozoa, Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata): phylogenetic position of Bryozoa and phylogeny of lophophorates within the Lophotrochozoa”. BMC Genomics (на језику: енглески). 10 (1): 167. ISSN 1471-2164. PMC 2678162 . PMID 19379522. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-10-167 . 
  6. ^ Guo, Jin; Parry, Luke A.; Vinther, Jakob; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Wei, Fan; Zhao, Yang; et al. (2022). „A Cambrian tommotiid preserving soft tissues reveals the metameric ancestry of lophophorates”. Current Biology. 32 (21): 4769—4778.e2. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.09.011 . 
  7. ^ Davis, Josh (29. 9. 2022). „An ancient hairy, armoured worm lived in the oceans over 500 million years ago”. Natural History Museum. London: The Trustees of The Natural History Museum. Приступљено 8. 2. 2023.