Simpsonictis

Simpsonictis; Vremenski raspon: 62.4–60.0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ rani do srednji paleocen
	dio donje vilice vrste; Simpsonictis pegus
	dio donje vilice vrste; Simpsonictis tenuis
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Chordata
Klasa:	Mammalia
Kladus:	Carnivoramorpha
Natporodica:	†Viverravoidea
Porodica:	†Viverravidae
Potporodica:	†Viverravinae
Rod:	†Simpsonictis; MacIntyre, 1962
Tipska vrsta
	†Simpsonictis tenuis; Simpson, 1935
Vrste
	†Simpsonictis jaynanneae; †Simpsonictis pegus; †Simpsonictis tenuis;
Sinonimi
	sinonimi vrste: S. tenuis: Didymictis tenuis (Simpson, 1935) ; Protictis tenuis (MacIntyre, 1966) ; ;

Simpsonictis (Simpsoniktis — „simpsonova lasica”) je izumrli rod placentalni sisara, iz izumrle potporodice Viverravinae unutar izumrle porodice Viverravidae, koji je u periodu od ranog do kasnog paleocena nastanjivao područje Sjeverne Amerike.^[4]^[5]

Etimologija naziva

Rod:	Porijeklo naziva od:	Značenje naziva:
Simpsonictis	prezimena američkog paleontologa Džordža Gejlord Simpsona i latinske riječi iktis (lat. ictis), koja znači lasica	simpsonova lasica

Vrste:	Porijeklo naziva od:	Značenje naziva:
S. jaynanneae	roda Simpsonictis i prezimena američkog paleontologa Džejnane Rigbi	rignin Simpsoniktis
S. pegus	roda Simpsonictis ...	...
S. tenuis	roda Simpsonictis i latinske riječi tenuis (lat. tenuis), koja znači vitak ili slab	vitki Simpsoniktis

Sistematika

Klasifikacija

Rod: †*Simpsonictis* (MacIntyre, 1962)
Vrste:	Rasprostranjenost fosila i lokacija:	Vremenski raspon:
†S. jaynanneae (Rigby, 1980)^[6]	Kanada (Alberta) SAD (Vajoming)	61,4 do 60,9 mil. god.
†S. pegus (Gingerich & Winkler, 1985)^[7]	Kanada (Alberta) SAD (Vajoming)	62,4 do 60,0 mil. god.
†S. tenuis (Simpson, 1935)^[8]	Kanada (Alberta) SAD (Vajoming i Montana)	62,4 do 60,0 mil. god.

Filogenija

Dolje prikazan kladogram predstavlja filogenetske veze roda Simpsonictis.^[9]^[7]^[10]^[11]

Carnivoramorpha

Carnivoraformes

?

†Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 31176)

?

†Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395)

?

†"Sinopa" insectivorus

†Viverravidae

?

†Ravenictis

?

†Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 50993 & UALVP 50994)

†Viverravoidea

†Viverravidae

	†Orientictis

	†Pappictidops

	†Preonictis

	†Variviverra

†Ictidopappinae

†Didymictinae

?

†Viverravidae sp. (CM 71188 & CM 71189)

†Viverravinae

†Viverravus

†Viverriscus

†Simpsonictis

	†Simpsonictis jaynanneae

	†Simpsonictis pegus

	†Simpsonictis tenuis

sensu stricto

sensu lato

Vremenska rasprostranjenst roda Simpsonictis unutar porodice Viverravidae

Vidi još

Reference

^ G. T. MacIntyre (1962) "Simpsonictis, a new genus of viverravine miacid (Mammalia, Carnivora)." American Museum Novitates 2118
^ J. Alroy (2002) "Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals."
^ G. T. MacIntyre (1966) "The Miacidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): Part 1, The systematics of Ictidopappus and Protictis." Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131(2):115-210
^ McKenna, Malcolm C.; Bell, Susan K. (1997). Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11012-9. Pristupljeno 16. 3. 2015. CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)
^ J. J. Flynn (1998.) "Early Cenozoic Carnivora ("Miacoidea")." In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.) "Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America. Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulatelike Mammals." Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 9780521355193
^ J. K. Rigby, Jr. (1980) "Swain Quarry of the Fort Union Formation, Middle Paleocene (Torrejonian), Carbon County, Wyoming: geologic setting and mammalian fauna." Evolutionary Monographs 3:1-178
^ ^a ^b P. D. Gingerich and D. A. Winkler (1985.) "Systematics of Paleocene Viverravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) in the Bighorn Basin and Clark's Fork Basin, Wyoming." Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 27(4):87-128
^ Simpson, George Gaylord (1935). „New Paleocene Mammals from the Fort Union of Montana”. Proceedings of the United States Museum. 83 (2981).
^ Flynn, John J.; Galiano, Henry (1982). „Phylogeny of Early Tertiary Carnivora, With a Description of a New Species of Protictis From the Middle Eocene of Northwestern Wyoming”. American Museum Novitates. 2725: 1—64.
^ P. D. Polly (1997.) "Ancestry and Species Definition in Paleontology: A Stratocladistic Analysis of Paleocene-Eocene Viverravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) from Wyoming." Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 30(1):1-53
^ S. Faurby, L. Werdelin, A. Antonelli (2019.) "Dispersal ability predicts evolutionary success among mammalian carnivores" Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, SE

Literatura

L. Van Valen (1969) "Evolution of dental growth and adaptation in mammalian carnivores." Evolution 23(1):96-117
K. D. Rose (1981) "The Clarkforkian Land-Mammal Age and Mammalian Faunal Composition Across the Paleocene-Eocene Boundary." University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 26:1-197
G. F. Winterfeld (1982) "Mammalian paleontology of the Fort Union Formation (Paleocene), eastern Rock Springs Uplift, Sweetwater County, Wyoming." Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 21(1):73-112
J. E. Hartman (1986) "Paleontology and biostratigraphy of lower part of Polecat Bench Formation, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming." Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 24(1):11-63
T. E. Williamson and S. G. Lucas (1993) "Paleocene vertebrate paleontology of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico." New Mexico Museum of Natural History Bulletin 2:105-136
R. C. Fox and G. P. Youzwyshyn (1994) "New primitive carnivorans (Mammalia) from the Paleocene of western Canada, and their bearing on relationships of the order." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14(3):382-404
R. Secord (1998) "Paleocene mammalian biostratigraphy of the Carbon Basin, southeastern Wyoming, and age constraints on local phases of tectonism." Rocky Mountain Geology 33(1):119-154

[1] G. T. MacIntyre (1962) "Simpsonictis, a new genus of viverravine miacid (Mammalia, Carnivora)." American Museum Novitates 2118

[2] J. Alroy (2002) "Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals."

[3] G. T. MacIntyre (1966) "The Miacidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): Part 1, The systematics of Ictidopappus and Protictis." Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 131(2):115-210

[McKenna_&_Bell-4] McKenna, Malcolm C.; Bell, Susan K. (1997). Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11012-9. Pristupljeno 16. 3. 2015. CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)

[5] J. J. Flynn (1998.) "Early Cenozoic Carnivora ("Miacoidea")." In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.) "Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America. Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulatelike Mammals." Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 9780521355193

[6] J. K. Rigby, Jr. (1980) "Swain Quarry of the Fort Union Formation, Middle Paleocene (Torrejonian), Carbon County, Wyoming: geologic setting and mammalian fauna." Evolutionary Monographs 3:1-178

[Gingerich1985-7] P. D. Gingerich and D. A. Winkler (1985.) "Systematics of Paleocene Viverravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) in the Bighorn Basin and Clark's Fork Basin, Wyoming." Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 27(4):87-128

[8] Simpson, George Gaylord (1935). „New Paleocene Mammals from the Fort Union of Montana”. Proceedings of the United States Museum. 83 (2981).

[9] Flynn, John J.; Galiano, Henry (1982). „Phylogeny of Early Tertiary Carnivora, With a Description of a New Species of Protictis From the Middle Eocene of Northwestern Wyoming”. American Museum Novitates. 2725: 1—64.

[10] P. D. Polly (1997.) "Ancestry and Species Definition in Paleontology: A Stratocladistic Analysis of Paleocene-Eocene Viverravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora) from Wyoming." Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 30(1):1-53

[11] S. Faurby, L. Werdelin, A. Antonelli (2019.) "Dispersal ability predicts evolutionary success among mammalian carnivores" Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, SE

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Simpsonictis Vremenski raspon: 62.4–60.0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ rani do srednji paleocen

dio donje vilice vrste Simpsonictis pegus

dio donje vilice vrste Simpsonictis tenuis
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Chordata
Klasa:	Mammalia
Kladus:	Carnivoramorpha
Natporodica:	†Viverravoidea
Porodica:	†Viverravidae
Potporodica:	†Viverravinae
Rod:	†Simpsonictis MacIntyre, 1962^[1]
Tipska vrsta
†Simpsonictis tenuis Simpson, 1935
Vrste
†Simpsonictis jaynanneae †Simpsonictis pegus †Simpsonictis tenuis
Sinonimi^[2]
sinonimi vrste: S. tenuis: Didymictis tenuis (Simpson, 1935) Protictis tenuis (MacIntyre, 1966)^[3]