Alethinophidia
Alethinophidia su infrared zmija koji uključuje sve zmije osim slepih zmija i nitnih zmija. Zmije su dugo bile grupisane u porodice unutar Alethinophidia na osnovu njihove morfologije, posebno zuba. Modernije filogenetske hipoteze koje koriste genetske podatke[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] podržavaju prepoznavanje 19 postojećih porodica, iako o taksonomiji aletinofidijskih zmija se dugo raspravljalo, i na kraju odluka da li da se određena klada dodeli određenom Lineovom rangu (kao što je natporodica, porodica ili potporodica) je proizvoljna.
| Alethinophidia | |
|---|---|
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| |
| Travna zmija, Natrix natrix | |
Naučna klasifikacija 
| |
| Domen: | Eukaryota |
| Carstvo: | Animalia |
| Tip: | Chordata |
| Klasa: | Reptilia |
| Red: | Squamata |
| Podred: | Serpentes |
| Infrared: | Alethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923 |
| Podklase | |
Reference уреди
- ^ J.-C. Rage and C. Werner. 1999."Mid-Cretaceous (Cenomanian) snakes from Wadi Abu Hashim, Sudan: The earliest snake assemblage". 35, 85-110
- ^ „Alethinophidia”. Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- ^ Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F.; Wiens, J. J. (2013). „A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes”. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13: 93. PMC 3682911
. PMID 23627680. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-13-93.
- ^ Reynolds, RG; Niemiller, ML; Revell, LJ (2014). „Toward a Tree-of-Life for the boas and pythons: multilocus species-level phylogeny with unprecedented taxon sampling” (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 71: 201—213. PMID 24315866. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.11.011. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 2015-12-02. г. Приступљено 2018-05-14.
- ^ Streicher, J. W.; Ruane, S. (2018). „Phylogenomics of Snakes”. eLS: 1—8. ISBN 9780470015902. doi:10.1002/9780470015902.a0027476.
- ^ Figueroa, A.; McKelvy, A. D.; Grismer, L. L.; Bell, C. D.; Lailvaux, S. P. (2016). „A species-level phylogeny of extant snakes with description of a new colubrid subfamily and genus”. PLOS ONE. 11 (9): e0161070. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1161070F. PMC 5014348 . PMID 27603205. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0161070 .
- ^ Zheng, Y; Wiens, JJ (2016). „Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species” (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 537—547. PMID 26475614. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009.
- ^ Scanlon, J. D.; Lee, M. S. Y. (2011). Aldridge, R. D.; Sever, D. M., ур. The Major Clades of Living Snakes: Morphological Evolution, Molecular Phylogeny, and Divergence Dates in Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Snakes. Enfield, NH: Science Publishers. стр. 55—95.
- ^ Vidal, N.; Delmas, A. S.; Hedges, S. B. (2007). Henderson, R. W.; Powell, R., ур. The higher-level relationships of alethinophidian snakes inferred from seven nuclear and mitochondrial genes. Eagle Mountain, Utah, USA: Eagle Mountain Publishing. стр. 27—33.
- ^ Vitt, L. J.; Caldwell, J. P. (2014). Herpetology: an introductory biology of amphibians and reptiles (4th изд.). Burlington: Academic Press. стр. 108—109.
- ^ Uetz, Peter. „Serpentes at The Reptile Database”. The Reptile Database. EMBL. Приступљено 14. 5. 2018.
Spoljašnje veze уреди
- Alethinophidia at Palaeos. Accessed 14 August 2007.