Buržoaski nacionalizam

U marksizmu, buržoaski nacionalizam je praksa vladajućih klasa da namerno dele ljude po nacionalnosti, rasi, etničkoj pripadnosti ili veri, kako bi ih odvratila od upuštanja u klasnu borbu. Na to se u marksizmu gleda kao na strategiju zavadi pa vladaj koju koriste vladajuće klase da spreče radničku klasu da se ujedini protiv opresora; otuda marksistička parola Radnici svih zemalja, ujedinite se!

Upotreba uredi

Sovjetski Savez uredi

Posle Oktobarske revolucije, boljševička vlada je svoju politiku nacionalnosti (korenizaciju) zasnivala na principima marksizma. Prema ovim principima, svi narodi bi s vremenom trebalo da nestanu, a nacionalizam se smatrao buržoaskom ideologijom.^[1] Do sredine 1930-ih ova politika je zamenjena ekstremnijom politikom asimilacije i rusifikacije.^[2]^[3]^[4]

SAD uredi

Komunistička partija SAD je 1949. proglasila cionistički pokret oblikom „jevrejskog buržoaskog nacionalizma“.^[5]

Reference uredi

^ Khiterer, V. (2004). „Nationalism in the Soviet Union”. Encyclopedia of Russian History. Macmillan Reference USA.
'^ Nicolaïdis, Kalypso; Sebe, Berny; Maas, Gabrielle (2014-12-23). Echoes of Empire: Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies (na jeziku: engleski). Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-85773-896-7 — preko Google Books. „Elsewhere in the USSR, the late 1930s and the outbreak of World War II also saw some significant changes: elements of korenizatsiya were phased out... the Russians were officially anointed as the 'elder brothers' of the Soviet family of nations, whilst among historians Tsarist imperialism was rehabilitated as having had a 'progressive significance”
^ Chang, Jon K. „Tsarist continuities in Soviet nationalities policy: A case of Korean territorial autonomy in the Soviet Far East, 1923-1937”. Eurasia Studies Society of Great Britain & Europe Journal.
^ Nikolayets, K. (2011). „Vplyv uyavlenʹ pro sotsialistychnyy sposib zhyttya na spryamuvannya suspilʹno-politychnoyi aktyvnosti naselennya Ukrayiny: istoriohrafiya” Vpliv uяvlenь pro socіalіstičniй sposіb žittя na sprяmuvannя suspіlьno-polіtičnoї aktivnostі naselennя Ukraїni: іstorіografія [The influence of ideas about the socialist way of life on the direction of social and political activity of the population of Ukraine: historiography]. Naukovi zapysky z ukrayinsʹkoyi istoriyi: Zbirnyk naukovykh pratsʹ (na jeziku: ukrajinski). 26: 293. Arhivirano iz originala (PDF) 20. 6. 2012. g. CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)
^ „COMMUNISTS HERE TO FIGHT ZIONISM; Freiheit Association Apologizes for Not Embracing Stand of Ehrenburg Earlier”. The New York Times. Pristupljeno 2023-05-06.

[1] Khiterer, V. (2004). „Nationalism in the Soviet Union”. Encyclopedia of Russian History. Macmillan Reference USA.

[2] '^ Nicolaïdis, Kalypso; Sebe, Berny; Maas, Gabrielle (2014-12-23). Echoes of Empire: Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies (na jeziku: engleski). Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-85773-896-7 — preko Google Books. „Elsewhere in the USSR, the late 1930s and the outbreak of World War II also saw some significant changes: elements of korenizatsiya were phased out... the Russians were officially anointed as the 'elder brothers' of the Soviet family of nations, whilst among historians Tsarist imperialism was rehabilitated as having had a 'progressive significance”

[3] Chang, Jon K. „Tsarist continuities in Soviet nationalities policy: A case of Korean territorial autonomy in the Soviet Far East, 1923-1937”. Eurasia Studies Society of Great Britain & Europe Journal.

[4] Nikolayets, K. (2011). „Vplyv uyavlenʹ pro sotsialistychnyy sposib zhyttya na spryamuvannya suspilʹno-politychnoyi aktyvnosti naselennya Ukrayiny: istoriohrafiya” Vpliv uяvlenь pro socіalіstičniй sposіb žittя na sprяmuvannя suspіlьno-polіtičnoї aktivnostі naselennя Ukraїni: іstorіografія [The influence of ideas about the socialist way of life on the direction of social and political activity of the population of Ukraine: historiography]. Naukovi zapysky z ukrayinsʹkoyi istoriyi: Zbirnyk naukovykh pratsʹ (na jeziku: ukrajinski). 26: 293. Arhivirano iz originala (PDF) 20. 6. 2012. g. CS1 održavanje: Format datuma (veza)

[5] „COMMUNISTS HERE TO FIGHT ZIONISM; Freiheit Association Apologizes for Not Embracing Stand of Ehrenburg Earlier”. The New York Times. Pristupljeno 2023-05-06.

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