Teratodontidae

Ukoliko ste tražili porodicu riba, pogledajte članak Tetraodontidae.

Teratodontidae (Teratodontidae — „čudovišni zubi”) je izumrla porodica placentalnih sisara iz izumrle parafiletske natporodice Hyainailouroidea, koja je u periodu od srenjeg eocena do kasnog miocena nastanjivala područje Afrike i Azije. Ovu porodicu sisara je činila samo potporodica Teratodontinae, kojoj pripadaju plemena Dissopsalini i Teratodontini, rodovi Anasinopa, Brychotherium, Ekweeconfractus, Furodon, Kyawdawia, Metasinopa i Paratritemnodon, parafiletski rod Masrasector, kao i nesvrstane vrste Teratodontinae sp. (BC 2’08), Teratodontinae sp. (CBI-1-614) i Teratodontinae sp. (Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt). Stručni naziv za članove ove porodice sisara je teratodontidi.

Teratodontidae Vremenski raspon: srenji eocen do kasni miocen
donja vilica vrste Brychotherium ephalmos
lobanja vrste Masrasector nananubis
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Chordata
Klasa:	Mammalia
Red:	†Hyaenodonta
Natporodica:	†Hyainailouroidea
Porodica:	†Teratodontidae Savage, 1965
Potporodica:	†Teratodontinae Savage, 1965
Tipski rod
†Teratodon Savage, 1965
Rodovi
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Etimologija naziva

Porodica:	Porijeklo naziva od:	Značenje naziva:
Teratodontidae	tipskog roda Teratodon i taksonomskog nastavka -idae	čudovišni zubi

Potporodica:	Porijeklo naziva od:	Značenje naziva:
Teratodontinae	tipskog roda Teratodon i taksonomskog nastavka -inae	čudovišni zubi

Sistematika

Klasifikacija

Klasifikacija porodice Teratodontidae:

Porodica: †Teratodontidae (Savage, 1965)

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Potporodica: †Teratodontinae (Savage, 1965)

Pleme:	Rod:	Vrste:
	†Anasinopa (Savage, 1965)	†A. haasi (Tchernov, 1987) †A. leakeyi (Savage, 1965) †A. libyca (Morales, 2010) †A. napaki (Savage 1965)
	†Brychotherium (Borths, 2016)	†B. atrox (Holroyd, 1994) †B. ephalmos (Borths, 2016)
	†Ekweeconfractus (Flink, 2021)	†E. amorui (Flink, 2021)
	†Furodon (Solé, 2013)	†F. crocheti (Solé, 2013)
	†Masrasector (parafiletski rod) (Simons & Gingerich, 1974)	†M. aegypticum (Simons & Gingerich, 1974) †M. ligabuei (Crochet, 1990) †M. nananubis (Borths & Seiffert, 2017) †M. pithecodacos (Holroyd, 1994)
	†Metasinopa (Osborn, 1909)	†M. ethiopica (Andrews, 1906) †M. fraasii (Osborn, 1909) †M. osborni (Holroyd, 1994) †M. sp. [DPC 4544 & DPC 10199] (Matthew, 2017)
	†Paratritemnodon (Ranga Rao, 1973)	†P. indicus (Ranga Rao, 1973) †P. jandewalensis (Thewissen, 2001)
	Incertae sedis	†Teratodontinae sp. [BC 2’08] (Pickford, 2008) †Teratodontinae sp. [CBI-1-614] (Solé, 2016) †Teratodontinae sp. [Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt] (Al-Ashqar, 2023)
(nerangirano): †Kyawdawia grupa	†Kyawdawia (Egi, 2005)	†K. lupina (Egi, 2005)
†Dissopsalini (Morales & Pickford, 2017)	†Buhakia (Morlo, 2007)	†B. hyaenoides (Morales, 2003) †B. moghraensis (Morlo, 2007) †B. sp. I [Karungu, Kenya] (Savage, 1965) †B. sp. II [GSN GT VI 22’17] (Morales & Pickford, 2017)
	†Dissopsalis (Pilgrim, 1910)	†D. carnifex (Pilgrim, 1910) †D. pyroclasticus (Savage, 1965)
†Teratodontini (Savage, 1965)	†Teratodon (Savage, 1965)	†T. enigmae (Savage, 1965) †T. spekei (Savage, 1965) †T. sp. [DPC 8999] (Morlo, 2007)

Filogenija

Dolje prikazan kladogram predstavlja filogenetske veze porodice Teratodontidae.

†Hyaenodonta	†Eoproviverra       †Boualitomidae           †Arfiidae     †Limnocyonidae       †Sinopidae       †Hyaenodontoidea         †Gazinocyon     †Pyrocyon       †Galecyon       †Parvavorodon         †Indohyaenodontidae     †Glibzegdouia    †Indohyaenodon grupa        †Koholiidae     †Tritemnodon  †Tritemnodon grupa      †Teratodontidae  ••••••>      †Apterodontinae       †Maocyon  †Maocyon/Orienspterodon grupa      †Orienspterodon         †Hyainailourinae     †Hemipsalodon     †Ischnognathus    †Akhnatenavus grupa      †Akhnatenavus      ?  †"Pterodon" sp. (BC 15’08)    ?  †Hyainailourinae sp. (UON 84-359)    ?  †Hyainailourinae sp. C (DPC 9243 & DPC 10315)    ?  †Hyainailourinae sp. D (DPC 6545)         †Kerberos     †"Pterodon" syrtos    †Pterodon grupa      †Pterodontina            ?  †Hyainailourinae sp. A (DPC 6555)     †"Pterodon" africanus     †Parapterodon      ?  †"Pterodon" sp. (DPC 5036)     †"Pterodon" phiomensis   †Hyainailourini     †Paroxyaenini         †Falcatodon     †Sectisodon       †Exiguodon     †Isohyaenodon zadoki           †Isohyaenodon  (†Isohyaenodontina)   †Isohyaenodon andrewsi       †Sivapterodon     †Hyainailouros bugtiensis         †Hyainailouros napakensis    †Hyainailouros        †Hyainailouros sulzeri    ?  †Hyainailourinae sp. (GSN AD 100’96)       †Simbakubwa         †Leakitheriini     †Megistotherium         †Mlanyama     †Metapterodontini         †Pakakali     †Prionogalidae        †Hyainailouridae     †Hyainailouroidea	†Lahimia grupa   †Arfia grupa   †Galecyon grupa   †afro-arabijska grupa

†Teratodontidae	†Teratodontinae   †Furodon  †Furodon crocheti    ?  †Teratodontinae sp. (BC 2’08)    ?  †Teratodontinae sp. (CBI-1-614)      †Paratritemnodon    †Paratritemnodon indicus     †Paratritemnodon jandewalensis      †Ekweeconfractus  †Ekweeconfractus amorui        †Kyawdawia  †Kyawdawia lupina          †Dissopsalini   †Buhakia    †Buhakia hyaenoides     †Buhakia moghraensis    ?  †Buhakia sp. I (Karungu, Kenya)    ?  †Buhakia sp. II (GSN GT VI 22’17)      †Dissopsalis    †Dissopsalis carnifex     †Dissopsalis pyroclasticus          ?  †Teratodontinae sp. (Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt)    †Brychotherium    †Brychotherium atrox     †Brychotherium ephalmos              †Metasinopa    †Metasinopa ethiopica     †Metasinopa fraasii     †Metasinopa osborni    ?  †Metasinopa sp. (DPC 4544 & DPC 10199)           †Masrasector nananubis    ?  †Masrasector pithecodacos         †Masrasector aegypticum     †Masrasector ligabuei        †Anasinopa    †Anasinopa haasi     †Anasinopa leakeyi     †Anasinopa libyca     †Anasinopa napaki      †Teratodontini   †Teratodon    †Teratodon enigmae     †Teratodon spekei    ?  †Teratodon sp. (DPC 8999)	†Kyawdawia grupa   †Masrasector
••••••>

Vremenska rasprostranjenost

Unutar parafiletske natporodice Hyainailouroidea

Unutar porodice Teratodontidae

Vidi još

• Klasifikacija sisara
• Hyainailouroidea

Literatura

• L. Van Valen (1967.) "New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification." Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 135(5):217-284
• J. Morales, M. Pickford and D. Soria (2007.) "New carnivoran material (Creodonta, Carnivora and Incertae sedis) from the Early Miocene of Napak, Uganda." Paleontological Research 11(1):71-84
• Morales, Jorge; Pickford, M.; Salesa, Manuel J. (2008). „Creodonta and Carnivora from the Early Miocene of the Northern Sperrgebiet, Namibia”. Memoir of the Geological Survey of Namibia. 20: 291—310. 
• Margaret E. Lewis and Michael Morlo (2010.) "Creodonta". In: Lars Werdelin and William Joseph Sanders (eds.) "Cenozoic Mammals of Africa". University of California Press, Berkeley, London, New York, pp. 543-560
• Matthew R. Borths; Nancy J. Stevens (2017). „The first hyaenodont from the late Oligocene Nsungwe Formation of Tanzania: Paleoecological insights into the Paleogene-Neogene carnivore transition”. PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185301. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285301B. PMC 5636082 . PMID 29020030. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185301. 
• Jorge Morales; Martin Pickford (2017). „New hyaenodonts (Ferae, Mammalia) from the Early Miocene of Napak (Uganda), Koru (Kenya) and Grillental (Namibia)” (PDF). Fossil Imprint. 73 (3–4): 332—359. doi:10.2478/if-2017-0019. 
• Floréal Solé; Bastien Mennecart (2019). „A large hyaenodont from the Lutetian of Switzerland expands the body mass range of the European mammalian predators during the Eocene”. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 64 (2): 275—290. doi:10.4202/app.00581.2018 .