Цврчци
Цврчци (Cicadidae) су породица крилатих инсеката, са више од 3.200 врста широм света. Најстарији познати дефинитивни фосили су из палеоцена, при чему је нимфа из кредног бурманског јантара приписана овој фамилији, мада исто тако може да припада фамилији Tettigarctidae.[1]
| Цврчци Временски распон:
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| Neotibicen | |
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| Цврчак Tibicen linnei | |
Научна класификација 
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| Домен: | Eukaryota |
| Царство: | Animalia |
| Тип: | Arthropoda |
| Класа: | Insecta |
| Ред: | Hemiptera |
| Натпородица: | Cicadoidea |
| Породица: | Cicadidae Latreille, 1802 |
| Потпородице | |
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Види одељак Потпородице | |
Цврчци могу бити различите величине. Имају мембранозна крила, уста су им подешена за бодење и сисање, а хране се биљним соковима. Многе врсте имају апарат за цврку на првом трбушном пршљену (зато су и добили назив цврчци). Неке врсте скачу, а велики број живи у шуми. Познатије крупне форме су: Cicada plebeja L. и Tettigia orni L. које средином лета производе познату монотону цврку.
Потпородице
уредиПотпородице и племена које укључује ова породица:[2][3]
Потпородица Cicadettinae Buckton, 1890[4][5][6]
- Племе Aragualnini Sanborn, 2018
- Племе Carinetini Distant, 1905
- Племе Chlorocystini Distant, 1905
- Племе Cicadatrini Distant, 1905
- Племе Cicadettini Buckton, 1890
- Племе Hemidictyini Distant, 1905
- Племе Katoini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Lamotialnini Boulard, 1976
- Племе Nelcyndanini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Pagiphorini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Parnisini Distant, 1905
- Племе Pictilini Moulds & Hill, 2018
- Племе Prasiini Matsumura, 1917
- Племе Taphurini Distant, 1905
Потпородица Cicadinae Latreille, 1802
- Племе Arenopsaltriini Moulds, 2018
- Племе Burbungini Moulds, 2005
- Племе Cicadini Latreille, 1802
- Племе Cicadmalleuini Boulard & Puissant, 2013
- Племе Cosmopsaltriini Kato, 1932
- Племе Cryptotympanini Handlirsch, 1925
- Племе Cyclochilini Distant, 1904
- Племе Distantadini Orian, 1963
- Племе Dundubiini Distant, 1905
- Племе Durangonini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Fidicinini Distant, 1905
- Племе Gaeanini Distant, 1905
- Племе Jassopsaltriini Moulds, 2005
- Племе Lahugadini Distant, 1905
- Племе Leptopsaltriini Moulton, 1923
- Племе Macrotristriini Moulds, 2018
- Племе Oncotympanini Ishihara, 1961
- Племе Orapini Boulard, 1985
- Племе Platypleurini Schmidt, 1918
- Племе Plautillini Distant, 1905
- Племе Polyneurini Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Племе Psaltodini Moulds, 2018
- Племе Psithyristriini Distant, 1905
- Племе Sinosenini Boulard, 1975
- Племе Sonatini Lee, 2010
- Племе Talcopsaltriini Moulds, 2008
- Племе Tamasini Moulds, 2005
- Племе Thophini Distant, 1904
- Племе Tosenini Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Племе Zammarini Distant, 1905
Потпородица Tettigomyiinae Distant, 1905
- Племе Lacetasini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Malagasiini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Tettigomyiini Distant, 1905
- Племе Ydiellini Boulard, 1973
Потпородица Tibicininae Distant, 1905
- Племе Chilecicadini Sanborn, 2014
- Племе Platypediini Kato, 1932
- Племе Selymbriini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Племе Tettigadini Distant, 1905
- Племе Tibicinini Distant, 1905
Потпородица Derotettiginae Moulds, 2019
- Племе Derotettigini Moulds, 2019
Родови
уреди- Abroma Stål, 1866
- Acuticephala Torres, 1958
- Acyroneura Torres, 1958
- Ahomana Distant, 1905
- Alarcta Torres, 1958
- Aragualna Champanhet, Boulard and Gaiani, 2000
- Ariasa Distant, 1905
- Babras Jacobi, 1907
- Beameria Davis, 1934
- Bergalna Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Borencona Davis, 1928
- Cacama Distant, 1904
- Calliopsida Torres, 1958
- Calyria Stål, 1862
- Carineta Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Chalumalna Boulard, 1998
- Chinaria Davis, 1934
- Chonosia Distant, 1905
- Chrysolasia Moulds, 2003
- Cicada Linnaeus, 1758
- Cicadetta Kolenati, 1857
- Clidophleps Van Duzee, 1915
- Coata Distant, 1906
- Conibosa Distant, 1905
- Cornuplura Davis, 1944
- Daza Distant, 1905
- Derotettix Berg, 1882
- Diceroprocta Stål, 1870
- Dorachosa Distant, 1892
- Dorisiana Metcalf, 1952
- Dulderana Distant, 1905
- Durangona Distant, 1911
- Elachysoma Torres, 1964
- Elassoneura Torres, 1964
- Fidicina Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Fidicinoides Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Guaranisaria Distant, 1905
- Guyalna Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Hemidictya Burmeister, 1835
- Hemisciera Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Herrera Distant, 1905
- Hyantia Stål, 1866
- Imbabura Distant, 1911
- Juanaria Distant, 1920
- Magicicada Davis, 1925
- Majeorona Distant, 1905
- Mendozana Distant, 1906
- Miranha Distant, 1905
- Mura Distant, 1905
- Neocicada Kato, 1932
- Neoplatypedia Davis, 1920
- Nosola Stål, 1866
- Novemcella Goding, 1925
- Odopoea Stål, 1861
- Okanagana Distant, 1905
- Okanagodes Davis, 1919
- Ollanta Distant, 1905
- Onoralna Boulard, 1996
- Orellana Distant, 1905
- Orialella Metcalf, 1952
- Pacarina Distant, 1905
- Pachypsaltria Stål, 1863
- Parnisa Stål, 1862
- Platypedia Uhler, 1888
- Plautilla Stål, 1865
- Pompanonia Boulard, 1982
- Prasinosoma Torres, 1963
- Proarna Stål, 1864
- Procollina Metcalf, 1952
- Prosotettix Jacobi, 1907
- Prunasis Stål, 1862
- Psallodia Uhler, 1903
- Psephenotettix Torres, 1958
- Quesada Distant, 1905
- Selymbria Stål, 1861
- Taphura Stål, 1862
- Tettigades Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Tettigotoma Torres, 1942
- Tibicen Latreille, 1825
- Tibicina Kolenati, 1857
- Tibicinoides Distant, 1914
- Toulgoetalna Boulard, 1982
- Tympanoterpes Stål, 1861
- Uhleroides Distant, 1912
- Zammara Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Zammaralna Boulard and Sueur, 1996
Врсте
уреди- Abroma egae (Distant, 1892)
- Abroma temperata (Walker, 1858)
- Acuticephala alipuncta Torres, 1958
- Acyroneura singularis Torres, 1958
- Ahomana chilensis Distant, 1905
- Ahomana neotropicalis Distant, 1905
- Alarcta albicerata (Torres, 1949)
- Alarcta bahiensis (Torres, 1942)
- Alarcta blanchardi (Torres, 1948)
- Alarcta macrogina (Torres, 1949)
- Alarcta minuta (Torres, 1949)
- Alarcta quadrimacula Torres, 1958
- Alarcta terrosa Torres, 1958
- Aragualna plenalinea Champanhet, Boulard and Gaiani, 2000
- Ariasa albiplica (Walker, 1858)
- Ariasa alboapicata (Distant, 1905)
- Ariasa arechavaletae (Berg, 1884)
- Ariasa bilaqueata (Uhler, 1903)
- Ariasa colombiae (Distant, 1892)
- Ariasa diupsilon (Walker, 1850)
- Ariasa marginata (Olivier, 1790)
- Ariasa nigrorufa (Walker, 1850)
- Ariasa nigrovittata Distant, 1905
- Ariasa urens (Walker, 1850)
- Babras sonorivox Jacobi, 1907
- Beameria ansercollis Sanborn and M. Heath in Sanborn, M. Heath, Phillips and J. Heath, 2011
- Beameria venosa (Uhler, 1888)
- Beameria wheeleri Davis, 1934
- Bergalna pullata (Berg, 1879)
- Bergalna xanthospila (Germar, 1830)
- Borencona aguadilla Davis, 1928
- Cacama californica Davis, 1919
- Cacama carbonaria Davis, 1919
- Cacama collinaplaga Sanborn and Heath in Sanborn, Heath, Phillips and Heath, 2011
- Cacama crepitans (Van Duzee, 1914)
- Cacama dissimilis (Distant, 1881)
- Cacama furcata Davis, 1919
- Cacama longirostris (Distant, 1881)
- Cacama maura (Distant, 1881)
- Cacama moorei Sanborn and Heath in Sanborn, Heath, Phillips and Heath, 2011
- Cacama pygmaea Sanborn in Sanborn, Heath, Phillips and Heath, 2011
- Cacama valvata (Uhler, 1888)
- Cacama variegata Davis, 1919
- Calliopsida cinnabarina (Berg, 1879)
- Calyria cuna (Walker, 1850)
- Calyria fenestrata (Fabricius, 1803)
- Calyria jacobii Bergroth, 1914
- Calyria mogannioides Jacobi, 1907
- Calyria stigma (Walker, 1850)
- Calyria telifera (Walker, 1858)
- Carineta aestiva Distant, 1883
- Carineta apicalis Distant, 1883
- Carineta apicoinfuscata Sanborn, 2011
- Carineta aratayensis Boulard, 1986
- Carineta argentea Walker, 1852
- Carineta basalis Walker, 1850
- Carineta boliviana Distant, 1905
- Carineta boulardi Champanhet, 1999
- Carineta calida Walker, 1858
- Carineta carayoni Boulard, 1986
- Carineta cearana Distant, 1906
- Carineta centralis Distant, 1892
- Carineta cinara Distant, 1883
- Carineta cingenda Distant, 1883
- Carineta congrua Walker, 1858
- Carineta crassicauda Torres, 1948
- Carineta criqualicae Boulard, 1986
- Carineta cristalinea Champanhet, 2001
- Carineta crocea Distant, 1883
- Carineta crumena Goding, 1925
- Carineta cyrili Champanhet, 1999
- Carineta detoulgoueti Champanhet, 2001
- Carineta diardi (Guérin-Méneville, 1829)
- Carineta dolosa Boulard, 1986
- Carineta doxiptera Walker, 1858
- Carineta durantoni Boulard, 1986
- Carineta ecuatoriana Goding, 1925
- Carineta fasciculata (Germar, 1821)
- Carineta fimbriata Distant, 1891
- Carineta garleppi Jacobi, 1907
- Carineta gemella Boulard, 1986
- Carineta genitalostridens Boulard, 1986
- Carineta guianaensis Sanborn, 2011
- Carineta illustris Distant, 1905
- Carineta imperfecta Boulard, 1986
- Carineta indecora (Walker, 1858)
- Carineta lichiana Boulard, 1986
- Carineta limpida Torres, 1948
- Carineta liturata Torres, 1948
- Carineta lydiae Champanhet, 1999
- Carineta maculosa Torres, 1948
- Carineta martiniquensis Davis, 1934
- Carineta matura Distant, 1892
- Carineta modesta Sanborn, 2011
- Carineta naponore Boulard, 1986
- Carineta peruviana Distant, 1905
- Carineta picadae Jacobi, 1907
- Carineta pilifera Walker, 1858
- Carineta pilosa Walker, 1850
- Carineta platensis Berg, 1882
- Carineta porioni Champanhet, 2001
- Carineta postica Walker, 1858
- Carineta producta Walker, 1858
- Carineta propinqua Torres, 1948
- Carineta quinimaculata Sanborn, 2011
- Carineta rubricata Distant, 1883
- Carineta rufescens (Fabricius, 1803)
- Carineta rustica Goding, 1925
- Carineta scripta Torres, 1948
- Carineta socia Uhler, 1875
- Carineta spoliata (Walker, 1858)
- Carineta strigilifera Boulard, 1986
- Carineta submarginata Walker, 1850
- Carineta tetraspila Jacobi, 1907
- Carineta tigrina Boulard, 1986
- Carineta titschacki Jacobi, 1951
- Carineta tracta Distant, 1892
- Carineta trivittata Walker, 1858
- Carineta turbida Jacobi, 1907
- Carineta urostridulens Boulard, 1986
- Carineta ventralis Jacobi, 1907
- Carineta ventrilloni Boulard, 1986
- Carineta verna Distant, 1883
- Carineta viridicata Distant, 1883
- Carineta viridicollis (Germar, 1830)
- Chalumalna martinensis Boulard, 1998
- Chinaria mexicana Davis, 1934
- Chinaria pueblaensis Sanborn, 2007
- Chinaria similis Davis, 1942
- Chinaria vivianae Ramos, 1983
- Chonosia atrodorsalis Torres, 1945
- Chonosia crassipennis (Walker, 1858)
- Chonosia papa (Berg, 1882)
- Chonosia trigonocelis Torres, 1945
- Chrysolasia guatemalena (Distant, 1883)
- Cicada albida Gmelin, 1789
- Cicada americana Gmelin, 1789
- Cicada brazilensis Metcalf, 1963
- Cicada clarisona Hancock, 1834
- Cicada collaris De Geer, 1773
- Cicada confusa Metcalf, 1963
- Cicada effecta Walker, 1858
- Cicada egregia Uhler, 1903
- Cicada guttata Forster, 1771
- Cicada kirkaldyi Metcalf, 1963
- Cicada leucothoe Walker, 1852
- Cicada melanaria Germar, 1830
- Cicada melanoptera Gmelin, 1789
- Cicada nigropunctata Goeze, 1778
- Cicada novella Metcalf, 1963
- Cicada pennata (Distant, 1881)
- Cicada purpurescens Metcalf, 1963
- Cicada sahlbergi Stål, 1854
- Cicada thalassina Germar, 1830
- Cicada turtoni Metcalf, 1963
- Cicadetta calliope (Walker, 1850)
- Cicadetta camerona (Davis, 1920)
- Cicadetta kansa (Davis, 1919)
- Cicadetta ramosi Sanborn, 2009
- Cicadetta surinamensis Kirkaldy, 1909
- Cicadetta texana (Davis, 1936)
- Clidophleps astigma Davis, 1917
- Clidophleps beameri Davis, 1936
- Clidophleps blaisdellii (Uhler, 1892)
- Clidophleps distanti (Van Duzee, 1914)
- Clidophleps rotundifrons (Davis, 1916)
- Clidophleps tenuis Davis, 1927
- Clidophleps vagans Davis, 1925
- Clidophleps wrighti Davis, 1926
- Coata facialis Distant, 1906
- Coata fragilis Goding, 1925
- Coata humeralis (Walker, 1858)
- Conibosa occidentis (Walker, 1858)
- Cornuplura curvispinosa (Davis, 1936)
- Cornuplura nigroalbata (Davis, 1936)
- Cornuplura rudis (Walker, 1858)
- Daza montezuma (Walker, 1850)
- Daza nayaritensis Davis, 1934
- Derotettix mendosensis Berg, 1882
- Derotettix proseni Torres, 1945
- Derotettix wagneri Distant, 1905
- Diceroprocta alacris (Stål, 1864)
- Diceroprocta albomaculata Davis, 1928
- Diceroprocta apache (Davis, 1921)
- Diceroprocta arizona (Davis, 1916)
- Diceroprocta aurantiaca Davis, 1938
- Diceroprocta averyi Davis, 1941
- Diceroprocta azteca (Kirkaldy, 1909)
- Diceroprocta bakeri (Distant, 1911)
- Diceroprocta belizensis (Distant, 1910)
- Diceroprocta bequaerti (Davis, 1917)
- Diceroprocta bibbyi Davis, 1928
- Diceroprocta bicolora Davis, 1935
- Diceroprocta biconica (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta bicosta (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta bonhotei (Distant, 1901)
- Diceroprocta bulgara (Distant, 1906)
- Diceroprocta canescens Davis, 1935
- Diceroprocta caymanensis Davis, 1939
- Diceroprocta cinctifera (Uhler, 1892)
- Diceroprocta cleavesi Davis, 1930
- Diceroprocta crucifera (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta delicata (Osborn, 1906)
- Diceroprocta digueti (Distant, 1906)
- Diceroprocta distanti Metcalf, 1963
- Diceroprocta eugraphica (Davis, 1916)
- Diceroprocta fraterna Davis, 1935
- Diceroprocta fusipennis (Walker, 1858)
- Diceroprocta grossa (Fabricius, 1775)
- Diceroprocta knighti (Davis, 1917)
- Diceroprocta lata Davis, 1941
- Diceroprocta lucida Davis, 1934
- Diceroprocta marevagans Davis, 1928
- Diceroprocta mesochlora (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta oaxacaensis Sanborn, 2007
- Diceroprocta obscurior Davis, 1935
- Diceroprocta oculata Davis, 1935
- Diceroprocta olympusa (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta operculabrunnea Davis, 1934
- Diceroprocta ornea (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta ovata Davis, 1939
- Diceroprocta pinosensis Davis, 1935
- Diceroprocta pronotolinea Sanborn, 2007
- Diceroprocta psophis (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta pusilla Davis, 1942
- Diceroprocta pygmaea (Fabricius, 1803)
- Diceroprocta ruatana (Distant, 1891)
- Diceroprocta semicincta (Davis, 1925)
- Diceroprocta swalei (Distant, 1904)
- Diceroprocta tepicana Davis, 1938
- Diceroprocta texana (Davis, 1916)
- Diceroprocta tibicen (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Diceroprocta virgulata (Distant, 1904)
- Diceroprocta viridifascia (Walker, 1850)
- Diceroprocta vitripennis (Say, 1830)
- Dorachosa explicata Distant, 1892
- Dorisiana amoena (Distant, 1899)
- Dorisiana bicolor (Olivier, 1790)
- Dorisiana bogotana (Distant, 1892)
- Dorisiana crassa Boulard, 1998
- Dorisiana drewseni (Stål, 1854)
- Dorisiana glauca (Goding, 1925)
- Dorisiana panamensis (Uhler, 1903)
- Dorisiana semilata (Walker, 1850)
- Dorisiana sutori Sueur, 2000
- Dorisiana viridifemur (Walker, 1850)
- Dorisiana viridis (Olivier, 1790)
- Dulderana truncatella (Walker, 1850)
- Durangona tigrina Distant, 1911
- Elachysoma quadrivittata Torres, 1964
- Elassoneura carychrous Torres, 1964
- Fidicina affinis Haupt, 1918
- Fidicina aldegondae (Kuhlgatz in Kuhlgatz and Melichar, 1902)
- Fidicina chlorogena Walker, 1850
- Fidicina christinae Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicina ethelae (Goding, 1925)
- Fidicina explanata Uhler, 1903
- Fidicina innotabilis (Walker, 1858)
- Fidicina mannifera (Fabricius, 1803)
- Fidicina muelleri Distant, 1892
- Fidicina obscura Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicina panamensis Davis, 1939
- Fidicina parvula Jacobi, 1904
- Fidicina robini Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicina rosacordis (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicina rubricata Distant, 1892
- Fidicina sawyeri Distant, 1912
- Fidicina sciras (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicina torresi Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicina toulgoeti Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicina vitellina (Jacobi, 1904)
- Fidicinoides besti Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides brisa (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicinoides brunnea Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides cachla (Distant, 1899)
- Fidicinoides carmenae Santos and Martinelli, 2009
- Fidicinoides coffea Sanborn, Moore and Young, 2008
- Fidicinoides compostela (Davis, 1934)
- Fidicinoides descampsi Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides determinata (Walker, 1858)
- Fidicinoides distanti (Goding, 1925)
- Fidicinoides dolosa Santos and Martinelli, 2009
- Fidicinoides duckensis Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides flavibasalis (Distant, 1905)
- Fidicinoides flavipronotum Sanborn, 2007
- Fidicinoides fumea (Distant, 1883)
- Fidicinoides guayabana Sanborn, Moore and Young, 2008
- Fidicinoides jauffreti Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides lacteipennis (Distant, 1905)
- Fidicinoides opalina (Germar, 1821)
- Fidicinoides passerculus (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicinoides pauliensis Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides picea (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicinoides poulaini Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides pronoe (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicinoides pseudethelae Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides roberti (Distant, 1905)
- Fidicinoides rosabasalae Santos and Martinelli, 2009
- Fidicinoides saccifera Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides sarutaiensis Santos, Martinelli and Maccagnan in Santos, Martinelli, Maccagnan, Sanborn and Ribeiro, 2010
- Fidicinoides sericans (Stål, 1854)
- Fidicinoides spinicosta (Walker, 1850)
- Fidicinoides steindachneri (Kuhlgatz in Kuhlgatz and Melichar, 1902)
- Fidicinoides sucinalae Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Fidicinoides variegata (Sanborn, 2005)
- Fidicinoides yavitensis Boulard and Martinelli, 1996
- Guaranisaria bicolor Torres, 1958
- Guaranisaria dissimilis Distant, 1905
- Guaranisaria llanoi Torres, 1964
- Guyalna bonaerensis (Berg, 1879)
- Guyalna cuta (Walker, 1850)
- Guyalna nigra Boulard, 1999
- Guyalna rufapicalis Boulard, 1998
- Hemidictya frondosa Burmeister, 1835
- Hemisciera durhami Distant, 1905
- Hemisciera maculipennis (Laporte, 1832)
- Hemisciera taurus (Walker, 1850)
- Herrera ancilla (Stål, 1864)
- Herrera coyamensis Sanborn, 2007
- Herrera infuscata Sanborn, 2009
- Herrera laticapitata Davis, 1938
- Herrera lugubrina (Stål, 1864)
- Hyantia bahlenhorsti Sanborn, 2011
- Hyantia honesta (Walker, 1850)
- Imbabura typica Distant, 1911
- Juanaria poeyi (Guérin-Méneville, 1856)
- Magicicada cassinii (Fisher, 1852)
- Magicicada neotredecim Marshall and Cooley, 2000
- Magicicada septendecim (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Magicicada septendecula Alexander and Moore, 1962
- Magicicada tredecassini Alexander and Moore, 1962
- Magicicada tredecim (Walsh and Riley, 1868)
- Magicicada tredecula Alexander and Moore, 1962
- Majeorona aper (Walker, 1850)
- Majeorona bovilla Distant, 1905
- Majeorona ecuatoriana Goding, 1925
- Majeorona lutea Distant, 1906
- Majeorona truncata Goding, 1925
- Mendozana antennaria (Jacobi, 1907)
- Mendozana platypleura Distant, 1906
- Miranha imbellis (Walker, 1858)
- Mura elegantula Distant, 1905
- Neocicada australamexicana Sanborn and Sueur in Sanborn, Heath, Sueur and Phillips, 2005
- Neocicada centramericana Sanborn in Sanborn, Heath, Sueur and Phillips, 2005
- Neocicada chisos (Davis, 1916)
- Neocicada hieroglyphica (Say, 1830)
- Neocicada mediamexicana Sanborn in Sanborn, Heath, Sueur and Phillips, 2005
- Neoplatypedia ampliata (Van Duzee, 1915)
- Neoplatypedia constricta Davis, 1920
- Nosola paradoxa Stål, 1866
- Novemcella ecuatoriana Goding, 1925
- Odopoea azteca Distant, 1881
- Odopoea cariboea Uhler, 1892
- Odopoea degiacomii Distant, 1912
- Odopoea dilatata (Fabricius, 1775)
- Odopoea diriangani Distant, 1881
- Odopoea funesta (Walker, 1858)
- Odopoea insignifera Berg, 1879
- Odopoea jamaicensis Distant, 1881
- Odopoea lebruni (Distant, 1906)
- Odopoea minuta Sanborn, 2007
- Odopoea signoreti Stål, 1864
- Odopoea strigipennis (Walker, 1858)
- Odopoea suffusa (Walker, 1850)
- Odopoea vacillans (Walker, 1858)
- Odopoea venturii Distant, 1906
- Okanagana albibasalis Wymore, 1934
- Okanagana annulata Davis, 1935
- Okanagana arboraria Wymore, 1934
- Okanagana arctostaphylae Van Duzee, 1915
- Okanagana aurantiaca Davis, 1917
- Okanagana aurora Davis, 1936
- Okanagana balli Davis, 1919
- Okanagana bella Davis, 1919
- Okanagana canadensis (Provancher, 1889)
- Okanagana canescens Van Duzee, 1915
- Okanagana catalina Davis, 1936
- Okanagana consobrina Distant, 1914
- Okanagana cruentifera (Uhler, 1892)
- Okanagana ferrugomaculata Davis, 1936
- Okanagana formosa Davis, 1926
- Okanagana fratercula Davis, 1915
- Okanagana fumipennis Davis, 1932
- Okanagana georgi Heath and Sanborn, 2007
- Okanagana gibbera Davis, 1927
- Okanagana hirsuta Davis, 1915
- Okanagana lurida Davis, 1919
- Okanagana luteobasalis Davis, 1935
- Okanagana magnifica Davis, 1919
- Okanagana mariposa Davis, 1915
- Okanagana napa Davis, 1919
- Okanagana nigriviridis Davis, 1921
- Okanagana nigrodorsata Davis, 1923
- Okanagana noveboracensis (Emmons, 1854)
- Okanagana occidentalis (Walker in Lord, 1866)
- Okanagana oregona Davis, 1916
- Okanagana orithyia Bliven, 1964
- Okanagana ornata Van Duzee, 1915
- Okanagana pallidula Davis, 1917
- Okanagana pernix Bliven, 1964
- Okanagana rhadine Bliven, 1964
- Okanagana rimosa (Say, 1830)
- Okanagana rubrocaudata Davis, 1925
- Okanagana rubrovenosa Davis, 1915
- Okanagana salicicola Bliven, 1964
- Okanagana schaefferi Davis, 1915
- Okanagana sequoiae Bliven, 1964
- Okanagana simulata Davis, 1921
- Okanagana sperata Van Duzee, 1935
- Okanagana striatipes (Haldeman, 1852)
- Okanagana sugdeni Davis, 1938
- Okanagana synodica (Say, 1825)
- Okanagana tanneri Davis, 1930
- Okanagana triangulata Davis, 1915
- Okanagana tristis Van Duzee, 1915
- Okanagana uncinata Van Duzee, 1915
- Okanagana utahensis Davis, 1919
- Okanagana vanduzeei Distant, 1914
- Okanagana vandykei Van Duzee, 1915
- Okanagana venusta Davis, 1935
- Okanagana villosa Davis, 1941
- Okanagana viridis Davis, 1918
- Okanagana vocalis Bliven, 1964
- Okanagana wymorei Davis, 1935
- Okanagana yakimaensis Davis, 1939
- Okanagodes gracilis Davis, 1919
- Okanagodes terlingua Davis, 1932
- Ollanta caicosensis Davis, 1939
- Ollanta melvini Ramos, 1983
- Ollanta mexicana Distant, 1905
- Ollanta modesta (Distant, 1881)
- Onoralna falcata Boulard, 1996
- Orellana bigibba Schmidt, 1919
- Orellana brunneipennis Goding, 1925
- Orellana castaneamaculata Sanborn, 2010
- Orellana columbia (Distant, 1881)
- Orellana pollyae Sanborn, 2011
- Orellana pulla Goding, 1925
- Orialella aerizulae Boulard, 1986
- Orialella boliviana (Distant, 1904)
- Pacarina championi (Distant, 1881)
- Pacarina puella Davis, 1923
- Pacarina schumanni Distant, 1905
- Pacarina shoemakeri Sanborn and M. Heath in Sanborn, M. Heath, Phillips and J. Heath, 2012
- Pachypsaltria camposi Goding, 1925
- Pachypsaltria cinctomaculata (Stål, 1854)
- Pachypsaltria cirrha Torres, 1960
- Pachypsaltria haematodes Torres, 1960
- Pachypsaltria monrosi Torres, 1960
- Pachypsaltria peristicta Torres, 1960
- Pachypsaltria phaedima Torres, 1960
- Parnisa angulata Uhler, 1903
- Parnisa demittens (Walker, 1858)
- Parnisa designata (Walker, 1858)
- Parnisa fraudulenta (Stål, 1862)
- Parnisa haemorrhagica Jacobi, 1904
- Parnisa moneta (Germar, 1834)
- Parnisa proponens (Walker, 1858)
- Parnisa protracta Uhler, 1903
- Platypedia affinis Davis, 1939
- Platypedia aperta Van Duzee, 1915
- Platypedia areolata (Uhler, 1861)
- Platypedia australis Davis, 1941
- Platypedia balli Davis, 1936
- Platypedia barbata Davis, 1920
- Platypedia bernardinoensis Davis, 1932
- Platypedia falcata Davis, 1920
- Platypedia gressitti Kato, 1932
- Platypedia intermedia Van Duzee, 1915
- Platypedia laticapitata Davis, 1921
- Platypedia mariposa Davis, 1935
- Platypedia middlekauffi Simons, 1953
- Platypedia minor Uhler, 1888
- Platypedia mohavensis Davis, 1920
- Platypedia putnami (Uhler, 1877)
- Platypedia rufipes Davis, 1920
- Platypedia scotti Davis, 1935
- Platypedia similis Davis, 1920
- Platypedia sylvesteri Simons, 1953
- Platypedia tomentosa Davis, 1942
- Platypedia usingeri Simons, 1953
- Platypedia vanduzeei Davis, 1920
- Plautilla hammondi Distant, 1914
- Plautilla stalagmoptera Stål, 1865
- Plautilla venedictoffae Boulard, 1978
- Pompanonia buziensis Boulard, 1982
- Prasinosoma fuembuenai Torres, 1963
- Prasinosoma heidemanni (Distant, 1905)
- Prasinosoma inconspicua (Distant, 1906)
- Proarna bergi (Distant, 1892)
- Proarna bufo Distant, 1905
- Proarna capistrata Distant, 1885
- Proarna cocosensis Davis, 1935
- Proarna dactyliophora Berg, 1879
- Proarna germari Distant, 1905
- Proarna gianucai Sanborn, 2008
- Proarna grisea (Fabricius, 1775)
- Proarna guttulosa (Walker, 1858)
- Proarna hilaris (Germar, 1834)
- Proarna insignis Distant, 1881
- Proarna invaria (Walker, 1850)
- Proarna montevidensis Berg, 1882
- Proarna olivieri Metcalf, 1963
- Proarna palisoti (Metcalf, 1963)
- Proarna praegracilis Berg, 1881
- Proarna pulverea (Olivier, 1790)
- Proarna sallaei Stål, 1864
- Proarna squamigera Uhler, 1895
- Proarna strigicollis Jacobi, 1907
- Proarna uruguayensis Berg, 1882
- Procollina biolleyi (Distant, 1903)
- Procollina medea (Stål, 1864)
- Procollina obesa (Distant, 1906)
- Procollina queretaroensis Sanborn, 2007
- Prosotettix sphecoidea Jacobi, 1907
- Prunasis pulcherrima (Stål, 1854)
- Psallodia espinii Uhler, 1903
- Psephenotettix grandis Torres, 1958
- Psephenotettix minor Torres, 1958
- Quesada gigas (Olivier, 1790)
- Quesada sodalis (Walker, 1850)
- Selymbria ahyetios Ramos and Wolda, 1985
- Selymbria danieleae Sanborn, 2011
- Selymbria pandora Distant, 1911
- Selymbria pluvialis Ramos and Wolda, 1985
- Selymbria stigmatica (Germar, 1834)
- Selymbria subolivacea (Stål, 1862)
- Taphura boulardi Sanborn, 2011
- Taphura charpentierae Boulard, 1971
- Taphura debruni Boulard, 1990
- Taphura egeri Sanborn, 2011
- Taphura hastifera (Walker, 1858)
- Taphura maculata Sanborn, 2011
- Taphura misella (Stål, 1854)
- Taphura nitida (De Geer, 1773)
- Taphura sauliensis Boulard, 1971
- Tettigades angularis Torres, 1958
- Tettigades auropilosa Torres, 1944
- Tettigades bosqi Torres, 1942
- Tettigades brevicauda Torres, 1958
- Tettigades chilensis Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Tettigades compacta Walker, 1850
- Tettigades crassa Torres, 1958
- Tettigades curvicosta Torres, 1958
- Tettigades distanti Torres, 1958
- Tettigades dumfriesi Distant, 1920
- Tettigades lacertosa Torres, 1944
- Tettigades lebruni Distant, 1906
- Tettigades limbata Torres, 1958
- Tettigades lizeri Torres, 1942
- Tettigades lizeriana Delétang, 1919
- Tettigades major Torres, 1944
- Tettigades mexicana Distant, 1881
- Tettigades opaca Jacobi, 1907
- Tettigades parva Distant, 1892
- Tettigades pauxilla Torres, 1958
- Tettigades procera Torres, 1958
- Tettigades sarcinatrix Torres, 1944
- Tettigades sordida Torres, 1944
- Tettigades ulnaria Distant, 1906
- Tettigades undata Torres, 1958
- Tettigades unipuncta Torres, 1958
- Tettigades varivenosa Distant, 1906
- Tettigotoma maculata Torres, 1942
- Tibicen auletes (Germar, 1834)
- Tibicen auriferus (Say, 1825)
- Tibicen bermudianus (Verrill, 1902)
- Tibicen bifidus (Davis, 1916)
- Tibicen bimaculatus Sanborn, 2010
- Tibicen canicularis (Harris, 1841)
- Tibicen chihuahuaensis Sanborn, 2007
- Tibicen chiricahua Davis, 1923
- Tibicen chisosensis Davis, 1934
- Tibicen cultriformis (Davis, 1915)
- Tibicen davisi (Smith and Grossbeck, 1907)
- Tibicen dealbatus (Davis, 1915)
- Tibicen distanti Metcalf, 1963
- Tibicen dorsatus (Say, 1825)
- Tibicen duryi Davis, 1917
- Tibicen figuratus (Walker, 1858)
- Tibicen fuscus Davis, 1934
- Tibicen heathi Sanborn, 2010
- Tibicen hidalgoensis Davis, 1941
- Tibicen inauditus Davis, 1917
- Tibicen latifasciatus (Davis, 1915)
- Tibicen linnei (Smith and Grossbeck, 1907)
- Tibicen longioperculus Davis, 1926
- Tibicen lyricen (De Geer, 1773)
- Tibicen minor Davis, 1934
- Tibicen montezuma (Distant, 1881)
- Tibicen nigriventris (Walker, 1858)
- Tibicen occidentis (Walker, 1850)
- Tibicen ochreopterus (Townsend, 1892)
- Tibicen oleacea (Distant, 1891)
- Tibicen paralleloides Davis, 1934
- Tibicen parallelus Davis, 1923
- Tibicen pronotalis Davis, 1938
- Tibicen pruinosus (Say, 1825)
- Tibicen resh (Haldeman, 1852)
- Tibicen resonans (Walker, 1850)
- Tibicen robinsonianus Davis, 1922
- Tibicen robustus (Distant, 1881)
- Tibicen similaris (Smith and Grossbeck, 1907)
- Tibicen simplex Davis, 1941
- Tibicen sublaqueatus (Uhler, 1903)
- Tibicen sugdeni Davis, 1941
- Tibicen superbus (Fitch, 1855)
- Tibicen texanus Metcalf, 1963
- Tibicen tibicen (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Tibicen townsendii (Uhler, 1905)
- Tibicen tremulus Cole, 2008
- Tibicen variegatus (Fabricius, 1794)
- Tibicen winnemanna (Davis, 1912)
- Tibicinoides cupreosparsa (Uhler, 1889)
- Tibicinoides hesperia (Uhler, 1872)
- Tibicinoides mercedita (Davis, 1915)
- Tibicinoides minuta (Davis, 1915)
- Toulgoetalna tavakiliani Boulard, 1982
- Tympanoterpes cordubensis Berg, 1884
- Tympanoterpes elegans Berg, 1882
- Tympanoterpes perpulchra (Stål, 1854)
- Tympanoterpes serricosta (Germar, 1834)
- Tympanoterpes xanthogramma (Germar, 1834)
- Uhleroides chariclo (Walker, 1850)
- Uhleroides cubensis Distant, 1912
- Uhleroides hispaniolae Davis, 1939
- Uhleroides maestra Davis, 1939
- Uhleroides sagrae (Guérin-Méneville, 1856)
- Uhleroides samanae Davis, 1939
- Uhleroides walkerii (Guérin-Méneville, 1856)
- Zammara brevis (Distant, 1905)
- Zammara calochroma Walker, 1858
- Zammara erna Schmidt, 1919
- Zammara eximia (Erichson, 1848)
- Zammara hertha Schmidt, 1919
- Zammara intricata Walker, 1850
- Zammara lichyi Boulard and Sueur, 1996
- Zammara luculenta Distant, 1883
- Zammara medialinea Sanborn, 2004
- Zammara nigriplaga Walker, 1858
- Zammara olivacea Sanborn, 2004
- Zammara smaragdina Walker, 1850
- Zammara smaragdula Walker, 1858
- Zammara strepens Amyot and Serville, 1843
- Zammara tympanum (Fabricius, 1803)
- Zammaralna bleuzeni Boulard and Sueur, 1996
Галерија
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Референце
уреди- ^ MOULDS, M. S. (2018-06-22). „Cicada fossils (Cicadoidea: Tettigarctidae and Cicadidae) with a review of the named fossilised Cicadidae”. Zootaxa. 4438 (3): 443—470. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 30313130. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4438.3.2
.
- ^
Marshall, David C.; Moulds, Max; Hill, Kathy B. R.; Price, Benjamin W.; Wade, Elizabeth J.; Owen, Christopher L.; Goemans, Geert; Marathe, Kiran; Sarkar, Vivek; Cooley, John R.; Sanborn, Allen F.; Kunte, Krushnamegh; Villet, Martin H.; Simon, Chris (2018). „A molecular phylogeny of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with a review of tribe and subfamily classification”. Zootaxa. Magnolia Press. 4424 (1): 1—64. PMID 30313477. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4424.1.1 .
- ^
Simon, Chris; Gordon, Eric R.L.; Moulds, M.S.; Cole, Jeffrey A.; Haji, Diler; Lemmon, Alan R.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Kortyna, Michelle; Nazario, Katherine; Wade, Elizabeth J.; Meister, Russell C.; Goemans, Geert; Chiswell, Stephen M.; Pessacq, Pablo; Veloso, Claudio; McCutcheon, John P.; Łukasik, Piotr (2019). „Corrigendum: Off-target capture data, endosymbiont genes and morphology reveal a relict lineage that is sister to all other singing cicadas”. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. Oxford University Press. 128 (4): 1076. doi:10.1093/biolinnean/blz177 .
- ^
Marshall, David C.; Moulds, Max; Hill, Kathy B. R.; Price, Benjamin W.; et al. (2018). „A molecular phylogeny of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with a review of tribe and subfamily classification”. Zootaxa. Magnolia Press. 4424 (1): 1—64. PMID 30313477. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4424.1.1 .
- ^ „Cicadettinae Report”. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Приступљено 2018-04-22.
- ^ „Cicadettinae Subfamily Information”. BugGuide.net. Приступљено 2018-07-01.
Литература
уреди- Мала енциклопедија Просвета - Општа Енциклопедија (А-Љ). Издавачко предузеће „Просвета“, Београд 1959.
- Sanborn, Allen F.; Phillips, Polly K.; Gillis, Philip (2008). „The Cicadas of Florida (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae)”. Zootaxa. 1916 (1): 1—43. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1916.1.1.
- Sanborn, A. F.; Phillips, P. K. (2013). „Biogeography of the Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of North America, North of Mexico” (PDF). Diversity. 5 (2): 166—239. doi:10.3390/d5020166.
- Sanborn, Allen F. (2009). „Checklist, new species and key to the cicadas of Cuba (Hemiptera, Cicadoidea, Cicadidae)”. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 56 (1): 85—92. doi:10.1002/mmnd.200900007.
- Moulds, M. S. (2012). „A review of the genera of Australian cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea)” (PDF). Zootaxa. 3287 (1): 1. ISBN 978-1-86977-890-3. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3287.1.1.
- Moulds, M. S. (2005). „An Appraisal of the Higher Classification of Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) with Special Reference to the Australian Fauna” (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 57 (3): 375—446. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.57.2005.1447. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 09. 08. 2017. г. Приступљено 15. 02. 2021.
- Sanborn, Allen (2013). Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha). Academic Press. ISBN 9780124166479.
- Moulds, M. S. (2018). „Cicada fossils (Cicadoidea: Tettigarctidae and Cicadidae) with a review of the named fossilised Cicadidae”. Zootaxa. 4438 (3): 443—470. PMID 30313130. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4438.3.2 .
Спољашње везе
уреди
Викиврсте имају више информација о чланку Цврчци.
- Popple, L. W. „The cicadas of Australia”. Приступљено 2019-07-02.
- Bantock, T.; Botting, J. (2013). „British Bugs, an online identification guide to UK Hemiptera”. Приступљено 2019-07-02.
