Prolikopenska izomeraza (EC 5.2.1.13, CRTISO, karoten cis-trans izomeraza, ZEBRA2 (gen), karotenska izomeraza, karotenoidna izomeraza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom 7,9,7',9'-tetracis-likopen cis-trans-izomeraza.[1][2][3][4] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

Prolikopenska izomeraza
Identifikatori
EC broj5.2.1.13
Baze podataka
IntEnzIntEnz pregled
BRENDABRENDA pristup
ExPASyNiceZyme pregled
KEGGKEGG pristup
MetaCycmetabolički put
PRIAMprofil
Strukture PBPRCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
7,9,7',9'-tetracis-likopen sve-trans-likopen

Za dejstvo ovog enzima je neophodan FADH2.

Reference уреди

  1. ^ Yu, Q., Ghisla, S., Hirschberg, J., Mann, V. and Beyer, P. (2011). „Plant carotene cis-trans isomerase CRTISO: a new member of the FADred-dependent flavoproteins catalyzing non-redox reactions”. J. Biol. Chem. 286: 8666—8676. PMID 21209101. 
  2. ^ Li, Q., Farre, G., Naqvi, S., Breitenbach, J., Sanahuja, G., Bai, C., Sandmann, G., Capell, T., Christou, P. and Zhu, C. (2010). „Cloning and functional characterization of the maize carotenoid isomerase and β-carotene hydroxylase genes and their regulation during endosperm maturation”. Transgenic Res. 19: 1053—1068. PMID 20221689. 
  3. ^ Isaacson, T., Ronen, G., Zamir, D. and Hirschberg, J. (2002). „Cloning of tangerine from tomato reveals a carotenoid isomerase essential for the production of β-carotene and xanthophylls in plants”. Plant Cell. 14: 333—342. PMID 11884678. 
  4. ^ Chai, C., Fang, J., Liu, Y., Tong, H., Gong, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, M., Wang, Y., Qian, Q., Cheng, Z. and Chu, C. (2011). „ZEBRA2, encoding a carotenoid isomerase, is involved in photoprotection in rice”. Plant Mol. Biol. 75: 211—221. PMID 21161331. 

Literatura уреди

Spoljašnje veze уреди