Agaraza (EC 3.2.1.81, AgaA, AgaB, endo-beta-agaraza, agarozna 3-glikanohidrolaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom agaroza 4-glikanohidrolaza.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

Agaraza
Identifikatori
EC broj3.2.1.81
CAS broj37288-57-6
Baze podataka
IntEnzIntEnz pregled
BRENDABRENDA pristup
ExPASyNiceZyme pregled
KEGGKEGG pristup
MetaCycmetabolički put
PRIAMprofil
Strukture PBPRCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
hidroliza (1->4)-beta-D-galaktozidinih veza u agarozi, kojom se formira tetramer kao predominantni produkt

Ovaj enzim takođe deluje on porfiran.

Reference уреди

  1. ^ Duckworth, M. & Turvey, J.R. (1969). „The action of a bacterial agarase on agarose, porphyran and alkali-treated porphyran”. Biochem. J. 113: 687—692. PMID 5386190. 
  2. ^ Allouch, J., Jam, M., Helbert, W., Barbeyron, T., Kloareg, B., Henrissat, B. and Czjzek, M. (2003). „The three-dimensional structures of two β-agarases”. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 47171—47180. PMID 12970344. 
  3. ^ Ohta, Y., Nogi, Y., Miyazaki, M., Li, Z., Hatada, Y., Ito, S. and Horikoshi, K. (2004). „Enzymatic properties and nucleotide and amino acid sequences of a thermostable β-agarase from the novel marine isolate, JAMB-A94”. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 68: 1073—1081. PMID 15170112. 
  4. ^ Ohta, Y., Hatada, Y., Nogi, Y., Miyazaki, M., Li, Z., Akita, M., Hidaka, Y., Goda, S., Ito, S. and Horikoshi, K. (2004). „Enzymatic properties and nucleotide and amino acid sequences of a thermostable β-agarase from a novel species of deep-sea Microbulbifer”. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 64: 505—514. PMID 15088129. 
  5. ^ Sugano, Y., Terada, I., Arita, M., Noma, M. and Matsumoto, T. (1993). „Purification and characterization of a new agarase from a marine bacterium, Vibrio sp. strain JT0107”. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59: 1549—1554. PMID 8517750. 
  6. ^ Jam, M., Flament, D., Allouch, J., Potin, P., Thion, L., Kloareg, B., Czjzek, M., Helbert, W., Michel, G. and Barbeyron, T. (2005). „The endo-β-agarases AgaA and AgaB from the marine bacterium Zobellia galactanivorans: two paralogue enzymes with different molecular organizations and catalytic behaviours”. Biochem. J. 385: 703—713. PMID 15456406. 

Literatura уреди

Spoljašnje veze уреди

  • Beta-agarase на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)