Ejmon de Valera (ir. Éamonn de Bhailéara, engl. Éamon de Valera; rođen kao Džordž de Valero, engl. George de Valero, kasnije promenio ime u Edvard de Valera; Njujork, 14. oktobar 1882Dablin, 29. avgusta 1975) bio je jedan od vodećih političara Irske u periodu od 1917—1973, autor irskog ustava, kao i jedan od lidera irske borbe za nezavisnost.[1] Prvi je po redu premijer (tišok) Irske i treći predsednik Irske.[2][3] Bio je tišok još u dva navrata. Osnivač je partije Fijana Fol.[4] Bio je jedan od protivnika podele Irske i kao takav predvodio je pobunjenike u irskom građanskom ratu. Kod nas je poznat još i kao Emon de Valera ili Imon de Valera.

Ejmon de Valera
Ejmon de Valera cirka 1922–30
Lični podaci
Datum rođenja(1882-10-14)14. oktobar 1882.
Mesto rođenjaNjujork siti, Njujork,  SAD
Datum smrti29. avgust 1975.(1975-08-29) (92 god.)
Mesto smrtiBlekrok, Dablin, Republika Irska Republika Irska
Religijakatolik
Profesijaučitelj
Politička karijera
Politička
stranka
Šin Fejn (1916–1922), (1923–1926)
Fijana Fol od 1926.
1. premijer / tišok Irske
29. decembar 1937 — 18. februar 1948.
Prethodnikfunkcija uspostavljena
NaslednikDžon A. Kostelo
premijer / tišok Irske
13. jun 1951 — 2. jun 1954.
PrethodnikDžon A. Kostelo
NaslednikDžon A. Kostelo
premijer / tišok Irske
20. mart 1957 — 23. jun 1959.
PrethodnikDžon A. Kostelo
NaslednikŠon Lemas
3. Predsednik Republike Irske
25. jun 1959 — 24. jun 1973.
PrethodnikŠon Tomas O’Keli
NaslednikErskin Hamilton Čajlders

Reference uredi

  1. ^ Ireland, Office of the President of. „The President Eamon Devalera”. president.ie (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2023-01-26. 
  2. ^ „Mr. Éamon de Valera”. Oireachtas Members Database. Pristupljeno 1. 6. 2009. 
  3. ^ Synge, J. L. (1976). „Eamon de Valera 14 October 1882 -- 29 August 1975”. Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 22: 634—653. S2CID 122717198. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1976.0022. 
  4. ^ „Eamon de Valera”. The Ultimate History Project (na jeziku: engleski). Pristupljeno 2023-01-26. 

Literatura uredi

  • Bew, Paul (2007). Ireland: the politics of enmity, 1789–2006. Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-820555-5. 
  • Bowman, John (1982). De Valera and the Ulster Question 1917–73. Oxford. 
  • Carroll, J. T. (1975). Ireland in the War Years 1939–1945. 
  • Coogan, Tim Pat (1993). De Valera: Long Fellow, Long Shadow. London.  published as Eamon de Valera: The Man Who Was Ireland (New York, 1993)
  • Dunphy, Richard (1995). The Making of Fianna Fáil Power in Ireland, 1923–1948. str. 346. [mrtva veza]
  • Dwyer, T. Ryle (2006). Big Fellow, Long Fellow: A Joint Biography of Collins and De Valera. Gill Books. ISBN 978-0-7171-4084-8.  excerpt and text search
  • Dwyer, T. Ryle (1982). De Valera's Finest Hour 1932–59. 
  • Fanning, Ronan. Éamon de Valera: A Will to Power (2016)
  • Longford, The Earl of; O'Neill, Thomas P. (1970). Eamon de Valera. Gill and MacMillan, Dublin. ISBN 978-0-7171-0485-7. 
  • Jordan, Anthony J. (2010). Eamon de Valera 1882–1975. Irish: Catholic; Visionary. Westport Books. ISBN 978-0-9524447-9-4. 
  • Kissane, Bill (2007). „Eamon De Valera and the Survival of Democracy in Inter-War Ireland”. Journal of Contemporary History. 42 (2): 213—226. S2CID 159760801. doi:10.1177/0022009407075554. 
  • Lee, Joseph; O'Tuathaigh, Gearoid (1982). The Age of de Valera. 
  • Lee, J. J. (1989). Ireland, 1912–1985: Politics and Society. Cambridge. 
  • McCullagh, David. De Valera Volume 1: Rise (1882–1932) (2017) scholarly biography, 480pp excerpt
  • McCartan, Patrick (1932). With de Valera in America. New York. 
  • McGarry, Fearghal, ur. (2003). Republicanism in Modern Ireland. Dublin. 
  • Murphy, J. A., ur. (1983). De Valera and His Times. 
  • O'Carroll, J. P.; Murphy, John A (1993). De Valera and His Times. Cork University Press. ISBN 978-0-902561-44-1.  - excerpt and text search
  • Chapple, Phil (2005). „'Dev': The Career of Eamon De Valera Phil Chapple Examines a Titanic and Controversial Figure in Modern Irish History”. History Review (53): 28.  + in Questia
  • Ferriter, Diarmaid (2007). Judging Dev: A Reassessment of the Life and Legacy of Eamon De Valera. Dublin. ISBN 978-1-904890-28-7. 
  • Girvin, B. (2009). „Beyond Revisionism? Some Recent Contributions to the Study of Modern Ireland”. The English Historical Review (506): 94—107. doi:10.1093/ehr/cen341. 
  • Hogan, Gerard. "De Valera, the Constitution and the Historians." Irish Jurist 40 (2005).
  • McCarthy, Mark. Ireland's 1916 Rising: Explorations of History-making, Commemoration & Heritage in Modern Times (Routledge, 2016).
  • Murray, Patrick. "Obsessive historian: Eamon de Valera and the policing of his reputation." Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Section C (2001): 37-65.
  • Regan, John M (2010). „Irish public histories as an historiographical problem”. Irish Historical Studies. 37 (146): 265—292. S2CID 159868830. doi:10.1017/s002112140000225x. 
  • Regan, John M (2007). „Michael Collins, General Commanding‐in‐Chief, as a Historiographical Problem”. History. 92 (307): 318—346. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229x.2007.00398.x. 

Spoljašnje veze uredi